Refactor of /dev/random device. Main points include:
* Userland seeding is no longer used. This auto-seeds at boot time
on PC/Desktop setups; this may need some tweeking and intelligence
from those folks setting up embedded boxes, but the work is believed
to be minimal.
* An entropy cache is written to /entropy (even during installation)
and the kernel uses this at next boot.
* An entropy file written to /boot/entropy can be loaded by loader(8)
* Hardware sources such as rdrand are fed into Yarrow, and are no
longer available raw.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256240 | des | 2013-10-09 21:14:16 +0100 (Wed, 09 Oct 2013) | 4 lines
Add a RANDOM_RWFILE option and hide the entropy cache code behind it.
Rename YARROW_RNG and FORTUNA_RNG to RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_FORTUNA.
Add the RANDOM_* options to LINT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256239 | des | 2013-10-09 21:12:59 +0100 (Wed, 09 Oct 2013) | 2 lines
Define RANDOM_PURE_RNDTEST for rndtest(4).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256204 | des | 2013-10-09 18:51:38 +0100 (Wed, 09 Oct 2013) | 2 lines
staticize struct random_hardware_source
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256203 | markm | 2013-10-09 18:50:36 +0100 (Wed, 09 Oct 2013) | 2 lines
Wrap some policy-rich code in 'if NOTYET' until we can thresh out
what it really needs to do.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256184 | des | 2013-10-09 10:13:12 +0100 (Wed, 09 Oct 2013) | 2 lines
Re-add /dev/urandom for compatibility purposes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256182 | des | 2013-10-09 10:11:14 +0100 (Wed, 09 Oct 2013) | 3 lines
Add missing include guards and move the existing ones out of the
implementation namespace.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256168 | markm | 2013-10-08 23:14:07 +0100 (Tue, 08 Oct 2013) | 10 lines
Fix some just-noticed problems:
o Allow this to work with "nodevice random" by fixing where the
MALLOC pool is defined.
o Fix the explicit reseed code. This was correct as submitted, but
in the project branch doesn't need to set the "seeded" bit as this
is done correctly in the "unblock" function.
o Remove some debug ifdeffing.
o Adjust comments.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256159 | markm | 2013-10-08 19:48:11 +0100 (Tue, 08 Oct 2013) | 6 lines
Time to eat crow for me.
I replaced the sx_* locks that Arthur used with regular mutexes;
this turned out the be the wrong thing to do as the locks need to
be sleepable. Revert this folly.
# Submitted by: Arthur Mesh <arthurmesh@gmail.com> (In original diff)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256138 | des | 2013-10-08 12:05:26 +0100 (Tue, 08 Oct 2013) | 10 lines
Add YARROW_RNG and FORTUNA_RNG to sys/conf/options.
Add a SYSINIT that forces a reseed during proc0 setup, which happens
fairly late in the boot process.
Add a RANDOM_DEBUG option which enables some debugging printf()s.
Add a new RANDOM_ATTACH entropy source which harvests entropy from the
get_cyclecount() delta across each call to a device attach method.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256135 | markm | 2013-10-08 07:54:52 +0100 (Tue, 08 Oct 2013) | 8 lines
Debugging. My attempt at EVENTHANDLER(multiuser) was a failure; use
EVENTHANDLER(mountroot) instead.
This means we can't count on /var being present, so something will
need to be done about harvesting /var/db/entropy/... .
Some policy now needs to be sorted out, and a pre-sync cache needs
to be written, but apart from that we are now ready to go.
Over to review.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256094 | markm | 2013-10-06 23:45:02 +0100 (Sun, 06 Oct 2013) | 8 lines
Snapshot.
Looking pretty good; this mostly works now. New code includes:
* Read cached entropy at startup, both from files and from loader(8)
preloaded entropy. Failures are soft, but announced. Untested.
* Use EVENTHANDLER to do above just before we go multiuser. Untested.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256088 | markm | 2013-10-06 14:01:42 +0100 (Sun, 06 Oct 2013) | 2 lines
Fix up the man page for random(4). This mainly removes no-longer-relevant
details about HW RNGs, reseeding explicitly and user-supplied
entropy.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256087 | markm | 2013-10-06 13:43:42 +0100 (Sun, 06 Oct 2013) | 6 lines
As userland writing to /dev/random is no more, remove the "better
than nothing" bootstrap mode.
Add SWI harvesting to the mix.
My box seeds Yarrow by itself in a few seconds! YMMV; more to follow.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256086 | markm | 2013-10-06 13:40:32 +0100 (Sun, 06 Oct 2013) | 11 lines
Debug run. This now works, except that the "live" sources haven't
been tested. With all sources turned on, this unlocks itself in
a couple of seconds! That is no my box, and there is no guarantee
that this will be the case everywhere.
* Cut debug prints.
* Use the same locks/mutexes all the way through.
* Be a tad more conservative about entropy estimates.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256084 | markm | 2013-10-06 13:35:29 +0100 (Sun, 06 Oct 2013) | 5 lines
Don't use the "real" assembler mnemonics; older compilers may not
understand them (like when building CURRENT on 9.x).
# Submitted by: Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256081 | markm | 2013-10-06 10:55:28 +0100 (Sun, 06 Oct 2013) | 12 lines
SNAPSHOT.
Simplify the malloc pools; We only need one for this device.
Simplify the harvest queue.
Marginally improve the entropy pool hashing, making it a bit faster
in the process.
Connect up the hardware "live" source harvesting. This is simplistic
for now, and will need to be made rate-adaptive.
All of the above passes a compile test but needs to be debugged.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r256042 | markm | 2013-10-04 07:55:06 +0100 (Fri, 04 Oct 2013) | 25 lines
Snapshot. This passes the build test, but has not yet been finished or debugged.
Contains:
* Refactor the hardware RNG CPU instruction sources to feed into
the software mixer. This is unfinished. The actual harvesting needs
to be sorted out. Modified by me (see below).
* Remove 'frac' parameter from random_harvest(). This was never
used and adds extra code for no good reason.
* Remove device write entropy harvesting. This provided a weak
attack vector, was not very good at bootstrapping the device. To
follow will be a replacement explicit reseed knob.
* Separate out all the RANDOM_PURE sources into separate harvest
entities. This adds some secuity in the case where more than one
is present.
* Review all the code and fix anything obviously messy or inconsistent.
Address som review concerns while I'm here, like rename the pseudo-rng
to 'dummy'.
# Submitted by: Arthur Mesh <arthurmesh@gmail.com> (the first item)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r255319 | markm | 2013-09-06 18:51:52 +0100 (Fri, 06 Sep 2013) | 4 lines
Yarrow wants entropy estimations to be conservative; the usual idea
is that if you are certain you have N bits of entropy, you declare
N/2.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r255075 | markm | 2013-08-30 18:47:53 +0100 (Fri, 30 Aug 2013) | 4 lines
Remove short-lived idea; thread to harvest (eg) RDRAND enropy into the
usual harvest queues. It was a nifty idea, but too heavyweight.
# Submitted by: Arthur Mesh <arthurmesh@gmail.com>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r255071 | markm | 2013-08-30 12:42:57 +0100 (Fri, 30 Aug 2013) | 4 lines
Separate out the Software RNG entropy harvesting queue and thread
into its own files.
# Submitted by: Arthur Mesh <arthurmesh@gmail.com>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r254934 | markm | 2013-08-26 20:07:03 +0100 (Mon, 26 Aug 2013) | 2 lines
Remove the short-lived namei experiment.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r254928 | markm | 2013-08-26 19:35:21 +0100 (Mon, 26 Aug 2013) | 2 lines
Snapshot; Do some running repairs on entropy harvesting. More needs
to follow.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r254927 | markm | 2013-08-26 19:29:51 +0100 (Mon, 26 Aug 2013) | 15 lines
Snapshot of current work;
1) Clean up namespace; only use "Yarrow" where it is Yarrow-specific
or close enough to the Yarrow algorithm. For the rest use a neutral
name.
2) Tidy up headers; put private stuff in private places. More could
be done here.
3) Streamline the hashing/encryption; no need for a 256-bit counter;
128 bits will last for long enough.
There are bits of debug code lying around; these will be removed
at a later stage.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r254784 | markm | 2013-08-24 14:54:56 +0100 (Sat, 24 Aug 2013) | 39 lines
1) example (partially humorous random_adaptor, that I call "EXAMPLE")
* It's not meant to be used in a real system, it's there to show how
the basics of how to create interfaces for random_adaptors. Perhaps
it should belong in a manual page
2) Move probe.c's functionality in to random_adaptors.c
* rename random_ident_hardware() to random_adaptor_choose()
3) Introduce a new way to choose (or select) random_adaptors via tunable
"rngs_want" It's a list of comma separated names of adaptors, ordered
by preferences. I.e.:
rngs_want="yarrow,rdrand"
Such setting would cause yarrow to be preferred to rdrand. If neither of
them are available (or registered), then system will default to
something reasonable (currently yarrow). If yarrow is not present, then
we fall back to the adaptor that's first on the list of registered
adaptors.
4) Introduce a way where RNGs can play a role of entropy source. This is
mostly useful for HW rngs.
The way I envision this is that every HW RNG will use this
functionality by default. Functionality to disable this is also present.
I have an example of how to use this in random_adaptor_example.c (see
modload event, and init function)
5) fix kern.random.adaptors from
kern.random.adaptors: yarrowpanicblock
to
kern.random.adaptors: yarrow,panic,block
6) add kern.random.active_adaptor to indicate currently selected
adaptor:
root@freebsd04:~ # sysctl kern.random.active_adaptor
kern.random.active_adaptor: yarrow
# Submitted by: Arthur Mesh <arthurmesh@gmail.com>
Submitted by: Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@FreeBSD.org>, Arthur Mesh <arthurmesh@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: des@FreeBSD.org
Approved by: re (delphij)
Approved by: secteam (des,delphij)
Fix a lock-order reversal in the net driver by dropping the lock
and holding a reference prior to calling further into the hyperv
stack.
Added missing FreeBSD idents.
Approved by: re@ (gjb)
Bring in a new zfsboot auto script for performing automatic setup of a boot
pool (optionally encrypted) with many other options, validations, features.
Originally submitted by Allan Jude; modified in collaboration.
MFC revisions 256325,256330,256345:
Rewrite the keymap selection menu to display keymaps and provide a test
mechanism. Test mechanism originally submitted by Warren Block; modified.
MFC r256347:
Prominently display "Wireless" for each wireless network interface. Part
of PR bin/161547; submitted by Warren Block; slightly modified.
MFC r256348:
Remove the dumpdev configuration dialog, merge it into the regular
services configuration and enable it by default. Originally submitted by
Allan Jude; slightly modified.
PR: bin/161547
Submitted by: Allan Jude, Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
In collaboration with: Allan Jude <freebsd@allanjude.com>
Approved by: re (glebius)
Do not provide a hint of the guest's OS version
The calculation can overflow if __FreeBSD_version is big
enough, and it does not appear to be required.
Approved by: re (gjb)
union members in strict C99, by giving them names. While here, add some
FreeBSD keywords where they were missing.
Approved by: re (gjb)
Reviewed by: grehan
The device name was incorrect due to a specific function we ported
from the Linux driver that is not FBSD compatible. This resulted
with a false sysctl registration and some more problematic issues.
The patch basically revokes it all together.
Submitted by: Meny Yossefi (menyy mellanox.com)
Approved by: re
that it's being used by both initiators, and change the title to make
it more easily searchable.
Approved by: re (glebius)
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation
illumos change 14172:be36a38bac3d:
illumos ZFS issues:
4082 zfs receive gets EFBIG from dmu_tx_hold_free()
Please note that this change is slightly different from r255257, because
it is merged out of order with other (larger) upstream changes.
PR: kern/182570
Reported by: Keith White <kwhite@site.uottawa.ca>
Tested by: Keith White <kwhite@site.uottawa.ca>
Approved by: re (glebius)
MFC after: 1 week
X-MFC after: r254753
command line options. The "jail_<jname>_*" rc.conf(5) variables for
per-jail configuration are automatically converted to
/var/run/jail.<jname>.conf before the jail(8) utility is invoked.
This is transparently backward compatible.
- Fix a minor bug in jail(8) which prevented it from returning false
when jail -r failed.
Approved by: re (glebius)
is ignored except for "rc.d/netif vnet{up,down} ifn" because a jail is
usually created after interface initialization on boot time.
"rc.d/netif vnetup ifn" moves ifn into the specified jail. It is
designed to be used in other scripts like rc.d/jail, not automatically
invoked during the interface initialization.
Approved by: re (kib)
don't make sense on FreeBSD. In particular,
- remove the ATTRIBUTES section,
- remove references to the Solaris Dynamic Tracing Guide, except in the
SEE ALSO section,
- update the description of the -A option for FreeBSD's implementation,
- remove references to Solaris-specific programs and configuration files,
and replace them with FreeBSD equivalents where possible.
The content has not changed aside from this.
Approved by: re (joel)
MFC after: 1 week
the 2 read-only bytes at the start of a PCI capability.
This is the sequence that OpenBSD uses when enabling
MSI interrupts, and works fine on real h/w.
In bhyve, convert the 4 byte write to a 2-byte write to
the r/w area past the first 2 r/o bytes of a capability.
Reviewed by: neel
Approved by: re@ (blanket)
Only accept 'net' and 'pxe' devices as underlying transport
in tftp.c on x86. Prior to this change tftp code would attempt
to send packets over any boot device, including zfs one with
predictably sad results.
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC After: 1 month
and there are ifnets, that do that via counter(9). Provide a flag that
would skip cache line trashing '+=' operation in ether_input().
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Reviewed by: melifaro, adrian
Approved by: re (marius)
called. This probably should be fixed eventually, but for now it is
not needed to try to flush such vnodes from the buffer allocation
context.
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (gjb)
really belong to it. Such vnodes, with the pointers to other vnodes
v_objects, are typically instantiated by the bypass filesystems.
Invalidating mappings of other vnode pages and the pages is wrong,
since reclamation of the upper vnode does not imply that lower vnode
is reclaimed too.
One of the consequences of the improper reclamation was destruction of
the wired mappings of the lower vnode pages, triggering miscellaneous
assertions in the VM system.
Reported by: John Marshall <john.marshall@riverwillow.com.au>
Tested by: John Marshall <john.marshall@riverwillow.com.au>, pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (gjb)
allocated, but the old table is kept around to handle the case of
threads still performing unlocked accesses to it.
Grow the table exponentially instead of increasing its size by
sizeof(long) * 8 chunks when overflowing. This mode significantly
reduces the total memory use for the processes consuming large numbers
of the file descriptors which open them one by one.
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (marius)
