Commit Graph

305 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jh
2e34ad384b Allow user created symbolic links to cover device files and directories
if the device file appears during or after the link creation.

User created symbolic links are now inserted at the head of the
directory entry list after the "." and ".." entries. A new directory
entry flag DE_COVERED indicates that an entry is covered by a symbolic
link.

PR:		kern/114057
Reviewed by:	kib
Idea from:	kib
Discussed on:	freebsd-current (mostly silence)
2010-08-12 15:29:07 +00:00
kib
d9e9a26839 Enable shared lookups and externed shared ops for devfs.
In collaboration with:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2010-08-06 09:46:53 +00:00
kib
ba7ee96f4a Add new make_dev_p(9) flag MAKEDEV_ETERNAL to inform devfs that created
cdev will never be destroyed. Propagate the flag to devfs vnodes as
VV_ETERNVALDEV. Use the flags to avoid acquiring devmtx and taking a
thread reference on such nodes.

In collaboration with:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2010-08-06 09:42:15 +00:00
kib
913fa4ba38 Enable shared locks for the devfs vnodes. Honor the locking mode
requested by lookup(). This should be a nop at the moment.

In collaboration with:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2010-08-06 09:23:47 +00:00
kib
837d8df157 Initialize VV_ISTTY vnode flag on the devfs vnode creation instead of
doing it on each open.

In collaboration with:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2010-08-06 09:06:55 +00:00
jh
bc3fa141fa Add a new function devfs_parent_dirent() for resolving devfs parent
directory entry. Use the new function in devfs_fqpn(), devfs_lookupx()
and devfs_vptocnp() instead of manually resolving the parent entry.

Reviewed by:	kib
2010-06-09 15:29:12 +00:00
jh
73a91f4cc7 Don't try to call cdevsw d_close() method when devfs_close() is called
because of insmntque1() failure.

Found with:	stress2
Suggested and reviewed by:	kib
2010-06-01 18:57:21 +00:00
kib
77dcee6926 Add MAKEDEV_NOWAIT flag to make_dev_credf(9), to create a device node
in a no-sleep context. If resource allocation cannot be done without
sleep, make_dev_credf() fails and returns NULL.

Reviewed by:	jh
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-05-06 19:22:50 +00:00
jh
0cfb62fa2a Revert r206560. The change doesn't work correctly in all cases with
multiple devfs mounts.
2010-04-16 07:02:28 +00:00
jh
7013f95fb6 - Ignore and report duplicate and empty device names in devfs_populate_loop()
instead of causing erratic behavior. Currently make_dev(9) can't fail, so
  there is no way to report an error to make_dev(9) callers.
- Disallow using "." and ".." in device path names. It didn't work previously
  but now it is reported rather than panicing.
- Treat multiple sequential slashes as single in device path names.

Discussed with:	pjd
2010-04-13 18:53:39 +00:00
ed
39978ea638 Properly use dev_refl()/dev_rel() in kern.devname.
While there, perform some clean-up fixes. Update some stale comments on
struct cdev * instead of dev_t and devfs_random(). Also add some missing
whitespace.

MFC after:	1 week
2010-01-31 15:19:16 +00:00
ed
449c6ac843 Let access overriding to TTYs depend on the cdev_priv, not the vnode.
Basically this commit changes two things, which improves access to TTYs
in exceptional conditions. Basically the problem was that when you ran
jexec(8) to attach to a jail, you couldn't use /dev/tty (well, also the
node of the actual TTY, e.g. /dev/pts/X). This is very inconvenient if
you want to attach to screens quickly, use ssh(1), etc.

The fixes:

- Cache the cdev_priv of the controlling TTY in struct session. Change
  devfs_access() to compare against the cdev_priv instead of the vnode.
  This allows you to bypass UNIX permissions, even across different
  mounts of devfs.

- Extend devfs_prison_check() to unconditionally expose the device node
  of the controlling TTY, even if normal prison nesting rules normally
  don't allow this. This actually allows you to interact with this
  device node.

To be honest, I'm not really happy with this solution. We now have to
store three pointers to a controlling TTY (s_ttyp, s_ttyvp, s_ttydp).
In an ideal world, we should just get rid of the latter two and only use
s_ttyp, but this makes certian pieces of code very impractical (e.g.
devfs, kern_exit.c).

Reported by:	Many people
2009-12-19 18:42:12 +00:00
ed
63a4c7f522 Improve nested jail awareness of devfs by handling credentials.
Now that we start to use credentials on character devices more often
(because of MPSAFE TTY), move the prison-checks that are in place in the
TTY code into devfs.

Instead of strictly comparing the prisons, use the more common
prison_check() function to compare credentials. This means that
pseudo-terminals are only visible in devfs by processes within the same
jail and parent jails.

Even though regular users in parent jails can now interact with
pseudo-terminals from child jails, this seems to be the right approach.
These processes are also capable of interacting with the jailed
processes anyway, through signals for example.

Reviewed by:	kib, rwatson (older version)
2009-06-20 14:50:32 +00:00
kib
e0d7459c71 VOP_IOCTL takes unlocked vnode as an argument. Due to this, v_data may
be NULL or derefenced memory may become free at arbitrary moment.

Lock the vnode in cd9660, devfs and pseudofs implementation of VOP_IOCTL
to prevent reclaim; check whether the vnode was already reclaimed after
the lock is granted.

Reported by:	georg at dts su
Reviewed by:	des (pseudofs)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-06-10 13:57:36 +00:00
rwatson
f4934662e5 Move "options MAC" from opt_mac.h to opt_global.h, as it's now in GENERIC
and used in a large number of files, but also because an increasing number
of incorrect uses of MAC calls were sneaking in due to copy-and-paste of
MAC-aware code without the associated opt_mac.h include.

Discussed with:	pjd
2009-06-05 14:55:22 +00:00
rwatson
81b13ff50e Re-add opt_mac.h include, which is required in order for MNT_MULTILABEL
to be set properly on devfs.  Otherwise, it isn't possible to set labels
on /dev nodes.

Reported by:	Sergio Rodriguez <sergiorr at yahoo.com>
MFC after:	3 days
2009-06-04 10:30:18 +00:00
kib
cd869a4a42 Devfs replaces file ops vector with devfs-specific one in devfs_open(),
before the struct file is fully initialized in vn_open(), in particular,
fp->f_vnode is NULL. Other thread calling file operation before f_vnode
is set results in NULL pointer dereference in devvn_refthread().

Initialize f_vnode before calling d_fdopen() cdevsw method, that might
set file ops too.

Reported and tested by:	Chris Timmons <cwt networks cwu edu>
	(RELENG_7 version)
MFC after:	3 days
2009-05-15 19:23:05 +00:00
attilio
1dcb84131b Remove the thread argument from the FSD (File-System Dependent) parts of
the VFS.  Now all the VFS_* functions and relating parts don't want the
context as long as it always refers to curthread.

In some points, in particular when dealing with VOPs and functions living
in the same namespace (eg. vflush) which still need to be converted,
pass curthread explicitly in order to retain the old behaviour.
Such loose ends will be fixed ASAP.

While here fix a bug: now, UFS_EXTATTR can be compiled alone without the
UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART option.

VFS KPI is heavilly changed by this commit so thirdy parts modules needs
to be recompiled.  Bump __FreeBSD_version in order to signal such
situation.
2009-05-11 15:33:26 +00:00
rwatson
fba90f2e03 Remove VOP_LEASE and supporting functions. This hasn't been used since
the removal of NQNFS, but was left in in case it was required for NFSv4.
Since our new NFSv4 client and server can't use it for their
requirements, GC the old mechanism, as well as other unused lease-
related code and interfaces.

Due to its impact on kernel programming and binary interfaces, this
change should not be MFC'd.

Proposed by:    jeff
Reviewed by:    jeff
Discussed with: rmacklem, zach loafman @ isilon
2009-04-10 10:52:19 +00:00
kib
9638e6cef5 Enable advisory file locking for devfs vnodes.
Reported by:	Timothy Redaelli <timothy redaelli eu>
MFC after:	1 week
2009-03-11 12:53:16 +00:00
kib
84bab6f2a5 Extract the no_poll() and vop_nopoll() code into the common routine
poll_no_poll().
Return a poll_no_poll() result from devfs_poll_f() when
filedescriptor does not reference the live cdev, instead of ENXIO.

Noted and tested by:	hps
MFC after:	1 week
2009-03-06 15:35:37 +00:00
bz
9fd12161ca Remove unused local variables.
Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon christoph.mallon@gmx.de
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-01-31 17:36:22 +00:00
ed
50efccc9f0 Mark most often used sysctl's as MPSAFE.
After running a `make buildkernel', I noticed most of the Giant locks in
sysctl are only caused by a very small amount of sysctl's:

- sysctl.name2oid. This one is locked by SYSCTL_LOCK, just like
  sysctl.oidfmt.

- kern.ident, kern.osrelease, kern.version, etc. These are just constant
  strings.

- kern.arandom, used by the stack protector. It is already protected by
  arc4_mtx.

I also saw the following sysctl's show up. Not as often as the ones
above, but still quite often:

- security.jail.jailed. Also mark security.jail.list as MPSAFE. They
  don't need locking or already use allprison_lock.

- kern.devname, used by devname(3), ttyname(3), etc.

This seems to reduce Giant locking inside sysctl by ~75% in my primitive
test setup.
2009-01-28 19:58:05 +00:00
trasz
d72b8ba20f Don't panic with "vinvalbuf: dirty bufs" when the mounted device that was
being written to goes away.

Reviewed by:	kib, scottl
Approved by:	rwatson (mentor)
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2009-01-08 19:13:34 +00:00
kib
a1eb382b39 Do not leak defs_de_interlock on error.
Another pointy hat for my collection.
2008-12-12 11:10:10 +00:00
marcus
8fb62ae773 Implement VOP_VPTOCNP for devfs. Directory and character device vnodes are
properly translated to their component names.

Reviewed by:	arch
Approved by:	kib
2008-12-12 01:00:38 +00:00
trasz
0ad8692247 Introduce accmode_t. This is required for NFSv4 ACLs - it will be neccessary
to add more V* constants, and the variables changed by this patch were often
being assigned to mode_t variables, which is 16 bit.

Approved by:	rwatson (mentor)
2008-10-28 13:44:11 +00:00
kib
496b70bc6a Save previous content of the td_fpop before storing the current
filedescriptor into it. Make sure that td_fpop is NULL when calling
d_mmap from dev_pager_getpages().

Change guards against td_fpop field being non-NULL with private state
for another device, and against sudden clearing the td_fpop. This
could occur when either a driver method calls another driver through
the filedescriptor operation, or a page fault happen while driver is
writing to a memory backed by another driver.

Noted by:	rwatson
Tested by:	rnoland
MFC after:	3 days
2008-09-26 14:50:49 +00:00
ed
b03d0693f2 Already initialize the vfs timestamps inside the cdev upon allocation.
In the MPSAFE TTY branch I noticed the vfs timestamps inside devfs were
allocated with 0, where the getattr() routine bumps the timestamps to
boottime if the value is below 3600. The reason why it has been designed
like this, is because timestamps during boot are likely to be invalid.

This means that device nodes that are created on demand (posix_openpt())
have timestamps with a value of boottime, which is not what we want.
Solve this by calling vfs_timestamp() inside devfs_alloc().

Discussed with:	kib
2008-09-21 14:02:43 +00:00
kib
a127656dea fdescfs, devfs, mqueuefs, nfs, portalfs, pseudofs, tmpfs and xfs
initialize the vattr structure in VOP_GETATTR() with VATTR_NULL(),
vattr_null() or by zeroing it. Remove these to allow preinitialization
of fields work in vn_stat(). This is needed to get birthtime initialized
correctly.

Submitted by:   Jaakko Heinonen <jh saunalahti fi>
Discussed on:   freebsd-fs
MFC after:	1 month
2008-09-20 19:50:52 +00:00
attilio
dbf35e279f Decontextualize the couplet VOP_GETATTR / VOP_SETATTR as the passed thread
was always curthread and totally unuseful.

Tested by: Giovanni Trematerra <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>
2008-08-28 15:23:18 +00:00
ed
cc3116a938 Integrate the new MPSAFE TTY layer to the FreeBSD operating system.
The last half year I've been working on a replacement TTY layer for the
FreeBSD kernel. The new TTY layer was designed to improve the following:

- Improved driver model:

  The old TTY layer has a driver model that is not abstract enough to
  make it friendly to use. A good example is the output path, where the
  device drivers directly access the output buffers. This means that an
  in-kernel PPP implementation must always convert network buffers into
  TTY buffers.

  If a PPP implementation would be built on top of the new TTY layer
  (still needs a hooks layer, though), it would allow the PPP
  implementation to directly hand the data to the TTY driver.

- Improved hotplugging:

  With the old TTY layer, it isn't entirely safe to destroy TTY's from
  the system. This implementation has a two-step destructing design,
  where the driver first abandons the TTY. After all threads have left
  the TTY, the TTY layer calls a routine in the driver, which can be
  used to free resources (unit numbers, etc).

  The pts(4) driver also implements this feature, which means
  posix_openpt() will now return PTY's that are created on the fly.

- Improved performance:

  One of the major improvements is the per-TTY mutex, which is expected
  to improve scalability when compared to the old Giant locking.
  Another change is the unbuffered copying to userspace, which is both
  used on TTY device nodes and PTY masters.

Upgrading should be quite straightforward. Unlike previous versions,
existing kernel configuration files do not need to be changed, except
when they reference device drivers that are listed in UPDATING.

Obtained from:		//depot/projects/mpsafetty/...
Approved by:		philip (ex-mentor)
Discussed:		on the lists, at BSDCan, at the DevSummit
Sponsored by:		Snow B.V., the Netherlands
dcons(4) fixed by:	kan
2008-08-20 08:31:58 +00:00
kib
a30bcd0850 Remove unnecessary locking around pointer fetch.
Requested by:   jhb
2008-08-12 19:34:45 +00:00
gonzo
7fd85e5a63 Get pointer to devfs_ruleset struct after garbage collection has been
performed. Otherwise if ruleset is used by given mountpoint and is empty
it's freed by devfs_ruleset_reap and pointer becomes bogus.

Submitted by:   Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
PR:             kern/124853
2008-06-22 14:34:38 +00:00
kib
eecc60305f Struct cdev is always the member of the struct cdev_priv. When devfs
needed to promote cdev to cdev_priv, the si_priv pointer was followed.

Use member2struct() to calculate address of the wrapping cdev_priv.
Rename si_priv to __si_reserved.

Tested by:	pho
Reviewed by:	ed
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-06-16 17:34:59 +00:00
kib
99633165a5 When devfs_allocv() committed to create new vnode, since de_vnode is NULL,
the dm_lock is held while the newly allocated vnode is locked. Since no
other threads may try to lock the new vnode yet, the LOR there cannot
result in the deadlock.

Shut down the witness warning to note this fact.

Tested by:	pho
Prodded by:	attilio
2008-06-05 09:15:47 +00:00
ed
2090338957 Revert the changes I made to devfs_setattr() in r179457.
As discussed with Robert Watson and John Baldwin, it would be better if
PTY's are created with proper permissions, turning grantpt() into a
no-op.

Bypassing security frameworks like MAC by passing NOCRED to
VOP_SETATTR() will only make things more complex.

Approved by:	philip (mentor)
2008-06-01 14:02:46 +00:00
ed
06518ce4b1 Merge back devfs changes from the mpsafetty branch.
In the mpsafetty branch, PTY's are allocated through the posix_openpt()
system call. The controller side of a PTY now uses its own file
descriptor type (just like sockets, vnodes, pipes, etc).

To remain compatible with existing FreeBSD and Linux C libraries, we can
still create PTY's by opening /dev/ptmx or /dev/ptyXX. These nodes
implement d_fdopen(). Devfs has been slightly changed here, to allow
finit() to be called from d_fdopen().

The routine grantpt() has also been moved into the kernel. This routine
is a little odd, because it needs to bypass standard UNIX permissions.
It needs to change the owner/group/mode of the slave device node, which
may often not be possible. The old implementation solved this by
spawning a setuid utility.

When VOP_SETATTR() is called with NOCRED, devfs_setattr() dereferences
ap->a_cred, causing a kernel panic. Change the de_{uid,gid,mode} code to
allow changes when a->a_cred is set to NOCRED.

Approved by:	philip (mentor)
2008-05-31 14:06:37 +00:00
kib
ad73989e21 When vget() fails (because the vnode has been reclaimed), there is no
sense to loop trying to vget() the vnode again.

PR:	122977
Submitted by:	Arthur Hartwig <arthur.hartwig nokia com>
Tested by:	pho
Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 week
2008-05-23 16:36:39 +00:00
kib
5971791c18 Implement the per-open file data for the cdev.
The patch does not change the cdevsw KBI. Management of the data is
provided by the functions
int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, cdevpriv_dtr_t dtr);
int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
All of the functions are supposed to be called from the cdevsw method
contexts.

- devfs_set_cdevpriv assigns the priv as private data for the file
  descriptor which is used to initiate currently performed driver
  operation. dtr is the function that will be called when either the
  last refernce to the file goes away, the device is destroyed  or
  devfs_clear_cdevpriv is called.
- devfs_get_cdevpriv is the obvious accessor.
- devfs_clear_cdevpriv allows to clear the private data for the still
  open file.

Implementation keeps the driver-supplied pointers in the struct
cdev_privdata, that is referenced both from the struct file and struct
cdev, and cannot outlive any of the referee.

Man pages will be provided after the KPI stabilizes.

Reviewed by:	jhb
Useful suggestions from:	jeff, antoine
Debugging help and tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2008-05-21 09:31:44 +00:00
jhb
fc9a5d3fa5 Don't explicitly drop Giant around d_open/d_fdopen/d_close for MPSAFE
drivers.  Since devfs is already marked MPSAFE it shouldn't be held
anyway.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Discussed with:	phk
2008-05-07 19:03:57 +00:00
kib
de73f6b678 Do not dereference cdev->si_cdevsw, use the dev_refthread() to properly
obtain the reference. In particular, this fixes the panic reported in
the PR. Remove the comments stating that this needs to be done.

PR:	kern/119422
MFC after:	1 week
2008-03-20 16:08:42 +00:00
attilio
4014b55830 Axe the 'thread' argument from VOP_ISLOCKED() and lockstatus() as it is
always curthread.

As KPI gets broken by this patch, manpages and __FreeBSD_version will be
updated by further commits.

Tested by:	Andrea Barberio <insomniac at slackware dot it>
2008-02-25 18:45:57 +00:00
attilio
71b7824213 VOP_LOCK1() (and so VOP_LOCK()) and VOP_UNLOCK() are only used in
conjuction with 'thread' argument passing which is always curthread.
Remove the unuseful extra-argument and pass explicitly curthread to lower
layer functions, when necessary.

KPI results broken by this change, which should affect several ports, so
version bumping and manpage update will be further committed.

Tested by: kris, pho, Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>
2008-01-13 14:44:15 +00:00
attilio
18d0a0dd51 vn_lock() is currently only used with the 'curthread' passed as argument.
Remove this argument and pass curthread directly to underlying
VOP_LOCK1() VFS method. This modify makes the code cleaner and in
particular remove an annoying dependence helping next lockmgr() cleanup.
KPI results, obviously, changed.

Manpage and FreeBSD_version will be updated through further commits.

As a side note, would be valuable to say that next commits will address
a similar cleanup about VFS methods, in particular vop_lock1 and
vop_unlock.

Tested by:	Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>,
		Andrea Di Pasquale <whyx dot it at gmail dot com>
2008-01-10 01:10:58 +00:00
jhb
77e5cd5541 Lock the vnode interlock while reading v_usecount to update si_usecount
in a cdev in devfs_reclaim().

MFC after:	3 days
Reviewed by:	jeff (a while ago)
2008-01-08 04:45:24 +00:00
jhb
f8a246b979 Make ftruncate a 'struct file' operation rather than a vnode operation.
This makes it possible to support ftruncate() on non-vnode file types in
the future.
- 'struct fileops' grows a 'fo_truncate' method to handle an ftruncate() on
  a given file descriptor.
- ftruncate() moves to kern/sys_generic.c and now just fetches a file
  object and invokes fo_truncate().
- The vnode-specific portions of ftruncate() move to vn_truncate() in
  vfs_vnops.c which implements fo_truncate() for vnode file types.
- Non-vnode file types return EINVAL in their fo_truncate() method.

Submitted by:	rwatson
2008-01-07 20:05:19 +00:00
jeff
ce18638805 Remove explicit locking of struct file.
- Introduce a finit() which is used to initailize the fields of struct file
   in such a way that the ops vector is only valid after the data, type,
   and flags are valid.
 - Protect f_flag and f_count with atomic operations.
 - Remove the global list of all files and associated accounting.
 - Rewrite the unp garbage collection such that it no longer requires
   the global list of all files and instead uses a list of all unp sockets.
 - Mark sockets in the accept queue so we don't incorrectly gc them.

Tested by:	kris, pho
2007-12-30 01:42:15 +00:00
rwatson
60570a92bf Merge first in a series of TrustedBSD MAC Framework KPI changes
from Mac OS X Leopard--rationalize naming for entry points to
the following general forms:

  mac_<object>_<method/action>
  mac_<object>_check_<method/action>

The previous naming scheme was inconsistent and mostly
reversed from the new scheme.  Also, make object types more
consistent and remove spaces from object types that contain
multiple parts ("posix_sem" -> "posixsem") to make mechanical
parsing easier.  Introduce a new "netinet" object type for
certain IPv4/IPv6-related methods.  Also simplify, slightly,
some entry point names.

All MAC policy modules will need to be recompiled, and modules
not updates as part of this commit will need to be modified to
conform to the new KPI.

Sponsored by:	SPARTA (original patches against Mac OS X)
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project, Apple Computer
2007-10-24 19:04:04 +00:00
pjd
fe74e944d1 When we do open, we should lock the vnode exclusively. This fixes few races:
- fifo race, where two threads assign v_fifoinfo,
- v_writecount modifications,
- v_object modifications,
- and probably more...

Discussed with:	kib, ups
Approved by:	re (rwatson)
2007-07-26 16:58:09 +00:00
kib
0ae42a4095 Since rev. 1.199 of sys/kern/kern_conf.c, the thread that calls
destroy_dev() from d_close() cdev method would self-deadlock.
devfs_close() bump device thread reference counter, and destroy_dev()
sleeps, waiting for si_threadcount to reach zero for cdev without
d_purge method.

destroy_dev_sched() could be used instead from d_close(), to
schedule execution of destroy_dev() in another context. The
destroy_dev_sched_drain() function can be used to drain the scheduled
calls to destroy_dev_sched(). Similarly, drain_dev_clone_events() drains
the events clone to make sure no lingering devices are left after
dev_clone event handler deregistered.

make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_REF) function should be used from dev_clone
event handlers instead of make_dev()/make_dev_cred() to ensure that created
device has reference counter bumped before cdev mutex is dropped inside
make_dev().

Reviewed by:	tegge (early versions), njl (programming interface)
Debugging help and testing by:	Peter Holm
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-07-03 17:42:37 +00:00
rwatson
00b02345d4 Eliminate now-unused SUSER_ALLOWJAIL arguments to priv_check_cred(); in
some cases, move to priv_check() if it was an operation on a thread and
no other flags were present.

Eliminate caller-side jail exception checking (also now-unused); jail
privilege exception code now goes solely in kern_jail.c.

We can't yet eliminate suser() due to some cases in the KAME code where
a privilege check is performed and then used in many different deferred
paths.  Do, however, move those prototypes to priv.h.

Reviewed by:	csjp
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
2007-06-12 00:12:01 +00:00
kib
f13486a222 Revert UF_OPENING workaround for CURRENT.
Change the VOP_OPEN(), vn_open() vnode operation and d_fdopen() cdev operation
argument from being file descriptor index into the pointer to struct file.

Proposed and reviewed by:	jhb
Reviewed by:	daichi (unionfs)
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-05-31 11:51:53 +00:00
rwatson
62d2d15116 Rename mac*devfsdirent*() to mac*devfs*() to synchronize with SEDarwin,
where similar data structures exist to support devfs and the MAC
Framework, but are named differently.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	SPARTA, Inc.
2007-04-23 13:36:54 +00:00
trhodes
a559ca6419 In some cases, like whenever devfs file times are zero, the fix(aa) will not
be applied to dev entries.  This leaves us with file times like "Jan 1 1970."
Work around this problem by replacing the tv_sec == 0 check with a
<= 3600 check.  It's doubtful anyone will be booting within an hour of the
Epoch, let alone care about a few seconds worth of nonzero timestamps.  It's
a hackish work around, but it does work and I have not experienced any
negatives in my testing.

Discussed with:	bde
"Ok with me:	phk
2007-04-20 01:47:05 +00:00
rwatson
765a83fd79 Replace custom file descriptor array sleep lock constructed using a mutex
and flags with an sxlock.  This leads to a significant and measurable
performance improvement as a result of access to shared locking for
frequent lookup operations, reduced general overhead, and reduced overhead
in the event of contention.  All of these are imported for threaded
applications where simultaneous access to a shared file descriptor array
occurs frequently.  Kris has reported 2x-4x transaction rate improvements
on 8-core MySQL benchmarks; smaller improvements can be expected for many
workloads as a result of reduced overhead.

- Generally eliminate the distinction between "fast" and regular
  acquisisition of the filedesc lock; the plan is that they will now all
  be fast.  Change all locking instances to either shared or exclusive
  locks.

- Correct a bug (pointed out by kib) in fdfree() where previously msleep()
  was called without the mutex held; sx_sleep() is now always called with
  the sxlock held exclusively.

- Universally hold the struct file lock over changes to struct file,
  rather than the filedesc lock or no lock.  Always update the f_ops
  field last. A further memory barrier is required here in the future
  (discussed with jhb).

- Improve locking and reference management in linux_at(), which fails to
  properly acquire vnode references before using vnode pointers.  Annotate
  improper use of vn_fullpath(), which will be replaced at a future date.

In fcntl(), we conservatively acquire an exclusive lock, even though in
some cases a shared lock may be sufficient, which should be revisited.
The dropping of the filedesc lock in fdgrowtable() is no longer required
as the sxlock can be held over the sleep operation; we should consider
removing that (pointed out by attilio).

Tested by:	kris
Discussed with:	jhb, kris, attilio, jeff
2007-04-04 09:11:34 +00:00
kris
2ddeaf9203 Annotate that this giant acqusition is dependent on tty locking. 2007-03-26 21:56:46 +00:00
tegge
214bc5723c Make insmntque() externally visibile and allow it to fail (e.g. during
late stages of unmount).  On failure, the vnode is recycled.

Add insmntque1(), to allow for file system specific cleanup when
recycling vnode on failure.

Change getnewvnode() to no longer call insmntque().  Previously,
embryonic vnodes were put onto the list of vnode belonging to a file
system, which is unsafe for a file system marked MPSAFE.

Change vfs_hash_insert() to no longer lock the vnode.  The caller now
has that responsibility.

Change most file systems to lock the vnode and call insmntque() or
insmntque1() after a new vnode has been sufficiently setup.  Handle
failed insmntque*() calls by propagating errors to callers, possibly
after some file system specific cleanup.

Approved by:	re (kensmith)
Reviewed by:	kib
In collaboration with:	kib
2007-03-13 01:50:27 +00:00
rwatson
10d0d9cf47 Sweep kernel replacing suser(9) calls with priv(9) calls, assigning
specific privilege names to a broad range of privileges.  These may
require some future tweaking.

Sponsored by:           nCircle Network Security, Inc.
Obtained from:          TrustedBSD Project
Discussed on:           arch@
Reviewed (at least in part) by: mlaier, jmg, pjd, bde, ceri,
                        Alex Lyashkov <umka at sevcity dot net>,
                        Skip Ford <skip dot ford at verizon dot net>,
                        Antoine Brodin <antoine dot brodin at laposte dot net>
2006-11-06 13:42:10 +00:00
rwatson
7beaaf5cd2 Complete break-out of sys/sys/mac.h into sys/security/mac/mac_framework.h
begun with a repo-copy of mac.h to mac_framework.h.  sys/mac.h now
contains the userspace and user<->kernel API and definitions, with all
in-kernel interfaces moved to mac_framework.h, which is now included
across most of the kernel instead.

This change is the first step in a larger cleanup and sweep of MAC
Framework interfaces in the kernel, and will not be MFC'd.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	SPARTA
2006-10-22 11:52:19 +00:00
kib
8a69d7f5b4 Update the access and modification times for dev while still holding
thread reference on it.

Reviewed by:	tegge
Approved by:	pjd (mentor)
2006-10-20 08:03:42 +00:00
kib
5f5bf9dadc Fix the race between devfs_fp_check and devfs_reclaim. Derefence the
vnode' v_rdev and increment the dev threadcount , as well as clear it
(in devfs_reclaim) under the dev_lock().

Reviewed by:	tegge
Approved by:	pjd (mentor)
2006-10-20 07:59:50 +00:00
kib
afa2e43fb6 Properly lock the vnode around vgone() calls.
Unlock the vnode in devfs_close() while calling into the driver d_close()
routine.

devfs_revoke() changes by:	ups
Reviewed and bugfixes by:	tegge
Tested by:	mbr, Peter Holm
Approved by:	pjd (mentor)
MFC after:	1 week
2006-10-18 11:17:14 +00:00
tegge
83154f853d Use mount interlock to protect all changes to mnt_flag and mnt_kern_flag.
This eliminates a race where MNT_UPDATE flag could be lost when nmount()
raced against sync(), sync_fsync() or quotactl().
2006-09-26 04:12:49 +00:00
kib
11200e2de3 Fix the bug in rev. 1.134. In devfs_allocv_drop_refs(), when not_found == 2
and drop_dm_lock is true, no unlocking shall be attempted. The lock is
already dropped and memory is freed.

Found with:	Coverity Prevent(tm)
CID:	1536
Approved by:	pjd (mentor)
2006-09-19 14:03:02 +00:00
kib
ecf34f4504 Resolve the devfs deadlock caused by LOR between devfs_mount->dm_lock and
vnode lock in devfs_allocv. Do this by temporary dropping dm_lock around
vnode locking.

For safe operation, add hold counters for both devfs_mount and devfs_dirent,
and DE_DOOMED flag for devfs_dirent. The facilities allow to continue after
dropping of the dm_lock, by making sure that referenced memory does not
disappear.

Reviewed by:	tegge
Tested by:	kris
Approved by:	kan (mentor)
PR:		kern/102335
2006-09-18 13:23:08 +00:00
phk
0f924547b0 Remove the NDEVFSINO and NDEVFSOVERFLOW options which no longer exists in
DEVFS.

Remove the opt_devfs.h file now that it is empty.
2006-07-17 09:07:02 +00:00
ups
b5dc376dfa Add vnode interlocking to devfs.
This prevents race conditions that can cause pagefaults or devfs
to use arbitrary vnodes.

MFC after:	1 week
2006-07-12 20:25:35 +00:00
rwatson
c9e5505f09 Remove now unneeded opt_mac.h and mac.h includes.
MFC after:	3 days
2006-07-06 13:24:22 +00:00
rwatson
9d9a014802 Use #include "", not #include <> for opt_foo.h.
MFC after:	3 days
2006-07-06 13:22:08 +00:00
pjd
b8538a9381 Remove unused prototypes. 2006-04-12 12:17:29 +00:00
jeff
158187fcb0 - Add a bogus vhold/vdrop around vgone() in devfs_revoke. Without this
the vnode is never recycled.  It is bogus because the reference really
   should be associated with the devfs dirent.
2006-03-31 23:37:29 +00:00
jeff
4c3ad6634a - We must hold a reference to a vnode before calling vgone() otherwise
it may not be removed from the freelist.

MFC After:	1 week
Found by:	kris
2006-02-22 09:05:40 +00:00
jeff
af5f248494 - Remove a stale comment. This function was rewritten to be SMP safe some
time ago.

Sponsored by:	Isilon Systems, Inc.
2006-01-30 08:24:14 +00:00
rwatson
428f554873 When returning EIO from DEVFSIO_RADD ioctl, drop the exclusive rule
lock.  Otherwise the system comes to a rather sudden and grinding
halt.

MFC after:	1 week
2006-01-03 09:49:10 +00:00
dwhite
0bcdf7c033 This is a workaround for a complicated issue involving VFS cookies and devfs.
The PR and patch have the details. The ultimate fix requires architectural
changes and clarifications to the VFS API, but this will prevent the system
from panicking when someone does "ls /dev" while running in a shell under the
linuxulator.

This issue affects HEAD and RELENG_6 only.

PR:		88249
Submitted by:	"Devon H. O'Dell" <dodell@ixsystems.com>
MFC after:	3 days
2005-11-09 22:03:50 +00:00
phk
3ed5c9efd0 Use correct cirteria for determining which directory entries we can
purge right away and which we merely can hide.

Beaten into my skull by:	kris
2005-10-18 20:21:25 +00:00
phk
a951e327e6 Make rule zero really magical, that way we don't have to do anything
when we mount and get zero cost if no rules are used in a mountpoint.

Add code to deref rules on unmount.

Switch from SLIST to TAILQ.

Drop SYSINIT, use SX_SYSINIT and static initializer of TAILQ instead.

Drop goto, a break will do.

Reduce double pointers to single pointers.

Combine reaping and destroying rulesets.

Avoid memory leaks in a some error cases.
2005-09-24 07:03:09 +00:00
phk
6a408cbd71 Rewamp DEVFS internals pretty severely [1].
Give DEVFS a proper inode called struct cdev_priv.  It is important
to keep in mind that this "inode" is shared between all DEVFS
mountpoints, therefore it is protected by the global device mutex.

Link the cdev_priv's into a list, protected by the global device
mutex.  Keep track of each cdev_priv's state with a flag bit and
of references from mountpoints with a dedicated usecount.

Reap the benefits of much improved kernel memory allocator and the
generally better defined device driver APIs to get rid of the tables
of pointers + serial numbers, their overflow tables,  the atomics
to muck about in them and all the trouble that resulted in.

This makes RAM the only limit on how many devices we can have.

The cdev_priv is actually a super struct containing the normal cdev
as the "public" part, and therefore allocation and freeing has moved
to devfs_devs.c from kern_conf.c.

The overall responsibility is (to be) split such that kern/kern_conf.c
is the stuff that deals with drivers and struct cdev and fs/devfs
handles filesystems and struct cdev_priv and their private liason
exposed only in devfs_int.h.

Move the inode number from cdev to cdev_priv and allocate inode
numbers properly with unr.  Local dirents in the mountpoints
(directories, symlinks) allocate inodes from the same pool to
guarantee against overlaps.

Various other fields are going to migrate from cdev to cdev_priv
in the future in order to hide them.  A few fields may migrate
from devfs_dirent to cdev_priv as well.

Protect the DEVFS mountpoint with an sx lock instead of lockmgr,
this lock also protects the directory tree of the mountpoint.

Give each mountpoint a unique integer index, allocated with unr.
Use it into an array of devfs_dirent pointers in each cdev_priv.
Initially the array points to a single element also inside cdev_priv,
but as more devfs instances are mounted, the array is extended with
malloc(9) as necessary when the filesystem populates its directory
tree.

Retire the cdev alias lists, the cdev_priv now know about all the
relevant devfs_dirents (and their vnodes) and devfs_revoke() will
pick them up from there.  We still spelunk into other mountpoints
and fondle their data without 100% good locking.  It may make better
sense to vector the revoke event into the tty code and there do a
destroy_dev/make_dev on the tty's devices, but that's for further
study.

Lots of shuffling of stuff and churn of bits for no good reason[2].

XXX: There is still nothing preventing the dev_clone EVENTHANDLER
from being invoked at the same time in two devfs mountpoints.  It
is not obvious what the best course of action is here.

XXX: comment out an if statement that lost its body, until I can
find out what should go there so it doesn't do damage in the meantime.

XXX: Leave in a few extra malloc types and KASSERTS to help track
down any remaining issues.

Much testing provided by:		Kris
Much confusion caused by (races in):	md(4)

[1] You are not supposed to understand anything past this point.

[2] This line should simplify life for the peanut gallery.
2005-09-19 19:56:48 +00:00
phk
2d4ad1cc44 Don't attempt to recurse lockmgr, it doesn't like it. 2005-09-15 21:16:43 +00:00
phk
3c4b94c1fe Various minor polishing. 2005-09-15 10:28:19 +00:00
phk
eafa84f647 Protect the devfs rule internal global lists with a sx lock, the per
mount locks are not enough.  Finer granularity (x)locking could be
implemented, but I prefer to keep it simple for now.
2005-09-15 08:50:16 +00:00
phk
1a7de63bbb Absolve devfs_rule.c from locking responsibility and call it with
all necessary locking held.
2005-09-15 08:36:37 +00:00
phk
a543c5b761 Close a race which could result in unwarranted "ruleset %d already
running" panics.

Previously, recursion through the "include" feature was prevented by
marking each ruleset as "running" when applied.  This doesn't work for
the case where two DEVFS instances try to apply the same ruleset at
the same time.

Instead introduce the sysctl vfs.devfs.rule_depth (default == 1) which
limits how many levels of "include" we will traverse.

Be aware that traversal of "include" is recursive and kernel stack
size is limited.

MFC:	after 3 days
2005-09-15 06:57:28 +00:00
phk
aca041ee53 Clean up prototypes. 2005-09-12 08:03:15 +00:00
phk
a469be1ef3 Add a missing dev_relthread() call.
Remove unused variable.

Spotted by:	Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@c2i.net>
2005-08-29 11:14:18 +00:00
phk
fcf6768753 Handle device drivers with D_NEEDGIANT in a way which does not
penalize the 'good' drivers:  Allocate a shadow cdevsw and populate
it with wrapper functions which grab Giant
2005-08-17 08:19:52 +00:00
phk
8a3fe94804 Collect the devfs related sysctls in one place 2005-08-16 19:25:02 +00:00
phk
e89ebd4119 Create a new internal .h file to communicate very private stuff
from kern_conf.c to devfs.

For now just two prototypes, more to come.
2005-08-16 19:08:01 +00:00
phk
4edc625526 Eliminate effectively unused dm_basedir field from devfs_mount. 2005-08-15 19:40:53 +00:00
rwatson
daa1c89f45 Merge the dev_clone and dev_clone_cred event handlers into a single
event handler, dev_clone, which accepts a credential argument.
Implementors of the event can ignore it if they're not interested,
and most do.  This avoids having multiple event handler types and
fall-back/precedence logic in devfs.

This changes the kernel API for /dev cloning, and may affect third
party packages containg cloning kernel modules.

Requested by:	phk
MFC after:	3 days
2005-08-08 19:55:32 +00:00
kris
509594693e devfs is not yet fully MPSAFE - for example, multiple concurrent devfs(8)
processes can cause a panic when operating on rulesets.

Approved by:	phk
2005-07-29 23:00:56 +00:00
simon
dd09386bed Correct devfs ruleset bypass.
Submitted by:	csjp
Reviewed by:	phk
Security:	FreeBSD-SA-05:17.devfs
Approved by:	cperciva
2005-07-20 13:34:16 +00:00
rwatson
79690d711b When devfs cloning takes place, provide access to the credential of the
process that caused the clone event to take place for the device driver
creating the device.  This allows cloned device drivers to adapt the
device node based on security aspects of the process, such as the uid,
gid, and MAC label.

- Add a cred reference to struct cdev, so that when a device node is
  instantiated as a vnode, the cloning credential can be exposed to
  MAC.

- Add make_dev_cred(), a version of make_dev() that additionally
  accepts the credential to stick in the struct cdev.  Implement it and
  make_dev() in terms of a back-end make_dev_credv().

- Add a new event handler, dev_clone_cred, which can be registered to
  receive the credential instead of dev_clone, if desired.

- Modify the MAC entry point mac_create_devfs_device() to accept an
  optional credential pointer (may be NULL), so that MAC policies can
  inspect and act on the label or other elements of the credential
  when initializing the skeleton device protections.

- Modify tty_pty.c to register clone_dev_cred and invoke make_dev_cred(),
  so that the pty clone credential is exposed to the MAC Framework.

While currently primarily focussed on MAC policies, this change is also
a prerequisite for changes to allow ptys to be instantiated with the UID
of the process looking up the pty.  This requires further changes to the
pty driver -- in particular, to immediately recycle pty nodes on last
close so that the credential-related state can be recreated on next
lookup.

Submitted by:	Andrew Reisse <andrew.reisse@sparta.com>
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	SPAWAR, SPARTA
MFC after:	1 week
MFC note:	Merge to 6.x, but not 5.x for ABI reasons
2005-07-14 10:22:09 +00:00
rodrigc
dba46a3ce7 Do not declare a struct as extern, and then implement
it as static in the same file.  This is not legal C,
and GCC 4.0 will issue an error.

Reviewed by:	phk
Approved by:	das (mentor)
2005-05-31 14:50:49 +00:00
jeff
6c4a330d28 - In devfs_open() and devfs_close() grab Giant if the driver sets NEEDGIANT.
We still have to DROP_GIANT and PICKUP_GIANT when NEEDGIANT is not set
   because vfs is still sometime entered with Giant held.
2005-05-01 00:56:34 +00:00
jeff
53caed435d - Mark devfs as MNTK_MPSAFE as I belive it does not require Giant.
Sponsored by:	Isilon Systems, Inc.
Agreed in principle by:		phk
2005-04-30 11:24:17 +00:00
jeff
afab3762a0 - Change all filesystems and vfs_cache to relock the dvp once the child is
locked in the ISDOTDOT case.  Se vfs_lookup.c r1.79 for details.

Sponsored by:	Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-04-13 10:59:09 +00:00
phk
7af1e31761 Explicitly hold a reference to the cdev we have just cloned. This
closes the race where the cdev was reclaimed before it ever made it
back to devfs lookup.
2005-03-31 12:19:44 +00:00
phk
2379f61770 cdev (still) needs per instance uid/gid/mode
Add unlocked version of dev_ref()

Clean up various stuff in sys/conf.h
2005-03-31 10:29:57 +00:00