Summary:
For new eMMC chips, we must signal controller HC capability in OP_COND command.
Reviewers: imp, ian
Reviewed By: ian
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1920
deselect it after setting the block size. This is a similar bug that
was fixed elsewhere, but not here. This makes sure that we leave the
card deselected at the end of the loop, and we don't send any commands
to the card without it selected.
Reviewed by: ian@
such as timeouts while probing a bus or testing for a feature, is
squelched. Also, error reporting is limited to 5 events per second,
because when an sdcard goes bad on a low-end embedded board, flooding
the console at high speed isn't helpful.
Original logging code contributed by Michal Meloun, but then I fancied
it up with squelching and ppsratecheck.
function parameters, the card has to be in transfer state. If it is in
the idle state, the commands are ignored. This caused us not to set
the proper parameters that we later assume to be present, leading to
downstream failures of the card / interface as our state machine
mismatches the card's.
Submitted by: Svatopluk Kraus <onwahe at gmail.com>, Michal Meloun
<meloun at miracle.cz>
In the mmcsd layer use this value to populate disk->d_ident. Also set
disk->d_descr to the full set of card identification info (includes vendor,
model, manufacturing date, etc).
mode. We don't know why it failed, so we can't know that a retry will
also fail (the low-level driver might have reset the controller state
machine or something similar that would allow a retry to work).
The MMCHS hardware is pretty much a standard SDHCI v2.0 controller with a
couple quirks, which are now supported by sdhci(4) as of r254507.
This should work for all TI SoCs that use the MMCHS hardware, but it has
only been tested on AM335x right now, so this enables it on those platforms
but leaves the existing ti_mmchs driver in place for other OMAP variants
until they can be tested.
This initial incarnation lacks DMA support (coming soon). Even without it
this improves performance pretty noticibly over the ti_mmchs driver,
primarily because it now does multiblock IO.
ensure that all such commands have a non-zero retry count except for those
that are expected to fail (for example, because they are used to probe for
feature support).
While it is possible to pass a retry count down to the hardware driver in
the command request structure, no hardware driver currently implements any
retry logic. The hardware doesn't know much about the context of a single
request, so it makes more sense to handle retries at a layer that does.
This adds retry loops to the mmc_wait_for_cmd() and mmc_wait_for_app_cmd()
functions. These functions are the gateway from other code within mmc.c
to the hardware. App commands are a sequence of two commands and a retry
has to rerun both of them in order, so it needs its own retry loop.
Retry looping is specifically NOT implemented in mmc_wait_for_request()
because it is the gateway for children on the bus, and they have to
implement their own retry logic depending on what makes sense for them.
sdchi encapsulates a generic SD Host Controller logic that relies on
actual hardware driver for register access.
sdhci_pci implements driver for PCI SDHC controllers using new SDHCI
interface
No kernel config modifications are required, but if you load sdhc
as a module you must switch to sdhci_pci instead.
- Fix some math errors in mmc_decode_csd_sd().
- Fix incorrect arguments to mmc_send_app_op_cond() in mmc_go_discovery().
- Add reporting of CSD for debug purposes.
- Add detection (and skipping) of password-locked cards.
- Add setting of block length on card if necessary.
Submitted by: Patrick Kelsey
MFC after: 3 days
- When switching to 4-bit operation, send a SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT command
to disconnect the card-detect pull-up resistor from the DAT3 line before
sending the SET_BUS_WIDTH command.
- Add the missing "reserved" zero entry to the mantissa table used to
decode various CSD fields. This was causing SD cards to report that they
could run at 30 MHz instead of the maximum 25 MHz mandated in the spec.
o Enhancements:
- At the MMC layer, format various info from the CID into a string that
uniquely identifies the card instance (manufacturer number, serial
number, product name and revision, etc). Export it as an instance
variable.
- At the MMCSD layer, display the formatted card ID string, and also
report the clock speed of the hardware (not the card's max speed), and
the number of bits and number of blocks per transfer. It comes out like
this now:
mmcsd0: 968MB <SD SD01G 8.0 SN 276886905 MFG 08/2008 by 3 SD> at mmc0
22.5MHz/4bit/128-block
o Use DEVMETHOD_END.
o Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers.
PR: 156496
Submitted by: Ian Lepore
MFC after: 1 week
The SYSCTL_NODE macro defines a list that stores all child-elements of
that node. If there's no SYSCTL_DECL macro anywhere else, there's no
reason why it shouldn't be static.
1. Both mmc_read_ivar() and sdhci_read_ivar() use the expression
'*(int *)result = val' to assign to result which is uintptr_t *.
This does not work on big-endian 64 bit systems.
2. The media_size ivar is declared as 'off_t' which does not fit
into uintptr_t in 32bit systems, change this to long.
Submitted by: kanthms at netlogicmicro com (initial version)
The newbus lock is responsible for protecting newbus internIal structures,
device states and devclass flags. It is necessary to hold it when all
such datas are accessed. For the other operations, softc locking should
ensure enough protection to avoid races.
Newbus lock is automatically held when virtual operations on the device
and bus are invoked when loading the driver or when the suspend/resume
take place. For other 'spourious' operations trying to access/modify
the newbus topology, newbus lock needs to be automatically acquired and
dropped.
For the moment Giant is also acquired in some key point (modules subsystem)
in order to avoid problems before the 8.0 release as module handlers could
make assumptions about it. This Giant locking should go just after
the release happens.
Please keep in mind that the public interface can be expanded in order
to provide more support, if there are really necessities at some point
and also some bugs could arise as long as the patch needs a bit of
further testing.
Bump __FreeBSD_version in order to reflect the newbus lock introduction.
Reviewed by: ed, hps, jhb, imp, mav, scottl
No answer by: ariff, thompsa, yongari
Tested by: pho,
G. Trematerra <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>,
Brandon Gooch <jamesbrandongooch at gmail dot com>
Sponsored by: Yahoo! Incorporated
Approved by: re (ksmith)
Now it is possible to suspend/resume with inserted and active card.
To reinitialize card on resume and to detect card change while suspended,
implement bus rescan routines. It can also be used by controllers without
card presence detection signals or with multiple cards per slot support.
While there, cleanup msleep() usage. We have no any rights to exit without
"request done" signal from driver as it could lead to modify after free.
sdhci supports up to 65535 blocks transfers, at91_mci - one block.
Enable multiblock operations disabled before to follow at91_mci driver
limitations.
Reviewed by: imp@
Erase operation gives card's logic information about unused areas to help it
implement wear-leveling with lower overhead comparing to usual writing.
Erase is much faster then write and does not depends on data bus speed.
Also as result of hitting in-card write logic optimizations I have measured
up to 50% performance boost on writing undersized blocks into preerased areas.
At the same time there are strict limitations on size and allignment of erase
operations. We can erase only blocks aligned to the erase sector size and
with size multiple of it. Different cards has different erase sector size
which usually varies from 64KB to 4MB. SD cards actually allow to erase
smaller blocks, but it is much more expensive as it is implemented via
read-erase-write sequence and so not sutable for the BIO_DELETE purposes.
Reviewed by: imp@
have in common right now is a memset. This saves a parameter to
these routines, as well as a level of indentation.
o Make mmc_get_bits a little clearer... It really only works on 128-bit
registers right now.