The 2 files may not exist on other archs like aarch64 and hence we
can have a build failure there.
Reported by: lwhsu
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Doing this on physical hosts turns out to be problematic, e.g. see comment
24 and 28 in https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=211746.
To fix the real underlying issue correctly & thoroughly, IMO we need
a relocatable kernel, but that would require a lot of complicated long
term work: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9686?id=25414#inline-56969
For now, let's only apply efi_verify_staging_size() to VMs running on
Hyper-V, and restore the old behavior on physical machines since that
has been working for people for a long period of time, though that's
potentially unsafe...
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
r314828(loader.efi: fix an off-by-one bug in efi_verify_staging_size())
doesn't really fix the bug and this patch adds the missing part.
It's a shame that I didn't make everything correct at the very beginning...
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Also remove the warning message: it may not be unusual to see
the memory range containing 2MB is not of EfiConventionalMemory.
MFC after: 2 weeks2 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
This patch fixes my recent patch
"loader.efi: reduce the size of the staging area if necessary", which
causes EFI-boot failure on physical machines since Mar 2:
on the host there is a 1MB LoaderData memory range, which splits
the big Conventional Memory range into a small one (15MB) and a
big one: the small one is too small to hold the staging area.
We can actually use the LoaderData range safely, because when
amd64_tramp -> efi_copy_finish() starts to run, we're almost at
the very end of the efi loader code and we're going to "return"
to the kernel entry, so we're pretty sure we won't access any loader
data any more.
For people who are interested in the details: please see
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=211746#c22
PS, some people also reported the regression happened to FreeBSD VM
running on Bhyve in EFI mode. This patch should resolve it too,
though I don't have such a setup to test.
Reviewed by: sephe
Approved by: sephe (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9904
The loader assumes physical memory in [2MB, 2MB + EFI_STAGING_SIZE)
is Conventional Memory, but actually it may not, e.g. in the case
of Hyper-V Generation-2 VM (i.e. UEFI VM) running on Windows
Server 2012 R2 host, there is a BootServiceData memory block at
the address 47.449MB and the memory is not writable.
Without the patch, the loader will crash in efi_copy_finish():
see PR 211746.
The patch verifies the end of the staging area, and reduces its
size if necessary. This way, the loader will not try to write into
the BootServiceData memory any longer.
Thank Marcel Moolenaar for helping me on this issue!
The patch also allocates the staging area in the first 1GB memory.
See the comment in the patch for this.
PR: 211746
Reviewed by: marcel, kib, sephe
Approved by: sephe (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9686
Rewrite EFI part device interface to present disk devices in more
user friendly way.
We keep list of three types of devices: floppy, cd and disk, the
visible names: fdX: cdX: and diskX:
Use common/disk.c and common/part.c interfaces to manage the
partitioning.
The lsdev -l will additionally list the device path.
Reviewed by: imp, allanjude
Approved by: imp (mentor), allanjude (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8581
Since we have dedicated libefi/env.c file for variable support, the following
changes are done:
Simple cstyle changes in env.c
Moved efi variable related commands from loader/main.c to libefi/env.c
Did create function to set "efi-version" environment variable in env.c.
This function does serve two purposes: for first a small clean up of the
loader main(), and for second, it does replace the otherwise unused
efi_variable_support hack.
A bit of cleanup of ficl backend functions. The TEST_MAIN has no meaning,
and removed few memory leaks.
The forth code is updated to use "efi-version" variable, instead of ficl
environment check.
Reviewed by: imp
Approved by: imp (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9165
The find_currdev() is using variable "copy" to store the reference to trimmed
devpath pointer, if for some reason the efi_devpath_handle() fails, we will
leak this copy.
Also we can simplify the code there a bit.
Reviewed by: allanjude
Approved by: allanjude (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9191
Fix section pattern code to exclude .rel.data.* sections from being
merged into .data. Otherwise relocations in those sections are lost
in final binary
Reviewed by: andrew
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9108
__bss_end should not be included in .bss zeroing code. Otherwise first 4
bytes of the section that follows .bss (in loader's case it's .sdata) are
overwritten by zero.
Reviewed by: andrew
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9108
The Makefile rule to create vers.c for loader version info was
previously duplicated in each of the various loader Makefiles.
Instead, share a common rule in Makefile.inc.
Reviewed by: bapt
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8841
Instead of repeating "%s, Revision %s" "(%s %s)" in each loader, just
create the full version string in vers.c
Reviewed by: bapt
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8823
This change does modify devsw dv_print() to return the int value,
enabling walkers to interrupt the walk on non zero value from dv_print().
This will allow the pager_print actually to stop displaying data on
user input, and additionally pager is used in various *dev_print callbacks,
where it was missing.
For test, lsdev [-v] command should display data by screenfuls and should
stop when the key 'q' is pressed on pager prompt.
Reviewed by: allanjude
Approved by: allanjude (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5461
first EFI device if we can't find the one from which the image was loaded.
Reviewed by: allanjude,imp,jhb
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6780
* On arm64 we need to use the ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} subdirectory.
* env.c is only needed when using forth so only build it there.
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
environment variable to allow conditional compilation based on EFI
being present or not. Provide efi-setenv, efi-getenv, and
efi-unsetenv, though those need improvement. Move the efi definition
to libefi (but include a reference so they get included).
etc. can find out where the SMBIOS entry point is located. In pure
UEFI mode the BIOS is not mapped into the standard address space so the
SMBIOS table might not appear between 0xf0000 and 0xfffff. The
UEFI environment can report this the location of the anchor. If it is
reported then expose it as hint.smbios.0.mem. This can then be used
by other tools. However, we should make smbios(4) useful and have it
take this value and provide accesor function so ipmi(4) etc. don't
have to parse and figure things about the SMBIOS table. I have some
simple patches to smbios(4) to expose this address as sysctl and
for ipmi(4) to get the base address. However, the real fix is to
have ipmi(4) ask smbios(4) for what it wants and have smbios(4)
parse it out and return it. This would make smbios(4) useful and reduce
duplicated code. If this address doesn't point to the anchor then
finding SMBIOS info. will fail as if this didn't exist. So there should
be no harm.
With this change and the following hack, dmidecode works on a bunch of
UEFI machines that I tested:
if kenv hint.smbios.0.mem > /dev/null
then
mkdir -p /sys/firmware/efi
mount -t tmpfs -o size=8k tmpfs /sys/firmware/efi
echo "SMBIOS=`kenv hint.smbios.0.mem`" > /sys/firmware/efi/systab
fi
Linux exposes this information via the /sys/firmware/efi/systab file which
dmidecode looks at. We should update dmidecode to do this the FreeBSD
way when we determine what that is!
Reviewed by: jhb
functions to call at the appropriate time to register new forth
words. In the past we've done this with ifdef soup, but now if the
file is included in the build, we'll get the new forth words.
Use this new functionality to move the pci bios stuff out of loader.c
by moving it to biospci.c.
Move the pnp functionality to common/pnp.c.
Move the inb/outb forth words to the i386 sysdep.c file where their
implementation is defined.
Adjust the efi linker scripts and build machinery to cope.
his should be an invisible change to forth scripts and user
experience.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8145
When tsoome@ added skein support to the ZFS boot code and zfsloader, it
resulted in an explosion in code size, running close to a number of
limits.
The default for the C version of skein is to unroll all loops for
skein-256 and 512
Disabling the loop unrolling saves 20-28kb from each binary
boot1.efi
gptzfsboot
loader.efi
userboot.so
zfsloader
Reviewed by: emaste, tsoome
Sponsored by: ScaleEngine Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7826
1. Size returned for variable name is in bytes, not CHAR16 (the
UEFI standard is unclear on this, where it is clear on the size of
the variable).
2. Dynamically allocate the buffers so we can grow them if someone
defines a super-long variable name.
These two fixes allow me to examine all the variables in my BIOS and
also removes the repeated printing of variables.
There is no way to see anything about the faults occuring in
loader.efi. Some intel BIOSes do output a line into serial port at
115200/8/1 regardless of the current port settings with the EFI error
number, but this is too little, and not always available, esp. if the
user does not know where to look.
The patch adds a simple facility to grab exceptions and at least dump
generic registers and some exception details. Due to the relative
complexity of correctly taking over the BIOS IDT setup, only install
the facility on user request.
Two new commands, 'grab_faults' and 'ungrab_faults' are provided,
first one takes over, second undoes the first. It is supposed that
user would execute 'grab' by the developer direction of collecting the
debugging data. The 'fault' command generates exception to test the
setup.
Fault handlers use dedicated stack to improve chances of catching
stack/TSS exceptions. Due to this, BIOS IDT is duplicated into a
private copy, and debugger needs to find a free GDT slot for TSS. This
is done in somewhat complicated efi_redirect_exceptions().
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7935
trampoline page table. Also do some style cleanup.
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7934
The fill pattern was previously an ia64 instruction sequence. Presumably
ia64's linker script was copied as a starting point.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This is required on my system, which loads nvidia, vmm, and zfs, and 48M is
no longer enough for that. nvidia-driver's recent update increased its size
by several megabytes.
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 1 week
Add a new 'netproto' variable which can be set for now to
NET_TFTP or NET_NFS (default to NET_NONE)
From the dhcp options if one sets the root-path option to:
"ip:path", the loader will consider it is booting over NFS
(meaning same behaviour as the default current behaviour)
if the dhcp option "tftp server address" is set (option 150)
the loader will consider it is booting over tftpfs, it will then
consider the root-path options with 2 possible case
1. "path" then the IP of the tftp server will be the one passed by
the option 150, and the files will be retrieved under "path" on the tftp
server
2. "ip:path" then the IP of the tftp server will be the one passed in
the option "overwritting the IP from the option 150.
We could not "abuse" the rootpath option in the form or tftp://ip:path because
this is already used for other purpose by iPXE preventing any chainload from
iPXE to the FreeBSD loader.
Given at each open(), the loader loops over all available filesystems and keep
the "best" error, we needed to prevent tftpfs to fallback on nfs and vice versa.
the tftpfs and nfs implementation in libstand now return EINVAL early if
'netproto' for that purpose.
Reviewed by: tsoome
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Gandi.net
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7628
set later in the function. This fixes a potential NULL pointer dereference
found on arm64.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Allow netbooting on efi without having to setup any NFS server by rebuilding the
loader with LOADER_TFTP_SUPPORT like for the i386 pxeloader
Sponsored by: Gandi.net
strings provided by user/config files. This update is replacing sprintf with
snprintf for cases the command_errbuf is built from dynamic content.
PR: 211958
Reported by: ecturt@gmail.com
Reviewed by: imp, allanjude
Approved by: imp (mentor), allanjude (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7563
Updated sha512 from illumos.
Using skein from freebsd crypto tree.
Since loader itself is using 64MB memory for heap, updated zfsboot to
use same, and this also allows to support zfs large blocks.
Note, adding additional features does increate zfsboot code, therefore
this update does increase zfsboot code to 128k, also I have ported gptldr.S
update to zfsldr.S to support 64k+ code.
With this update, boot1.efi has almost reached the current limit of the size
set for it, so one of the future patches for boot1.efi will need to
increase the limit.
Currently known missing zfs features in boot loader are edonr and gzip support.
Reviewed by: delphij, imp
Approved by: imp (mentor)
Obtained from: sha256.c update and skein_zfs.c stub from illumos.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7418
Some defines needed for exporting serial numbers from the SMBIOS were
missed during integration of SMBIOS support in the EFI boot loader (r281138).
This is needed for getting the hostid set from the system hardware UUID.
PR: 206031
Submitted by: Thomas Eberhardt <sneakywumpus@gmail.com>
MFC after: 1 week
code uses the GetTime function from the Runtime Service, however this has
been shown to not return a useable time on many arm64 UEFI implementations.
Reviewed by: jhb, smh
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6709
In r277943, the efinet_match() routine was changed to use an off by one
when matching network interfaces. The effect was that using "net1"
actually used the device attached to "net0".
Digging into the hardware that needed this workaround more, I found that
UEFI was creating two simple network protocol devices for each physical
NIC. The first device was a "raw" Ethernet device and the second device
was a "IP" device that used the IP protocol on top of the underlying
"raw" device. The PXE code in the firmware used the "IP" device to pull
across the loader.efi, so currdev was set to "net1" when booting from the
physical interface "net0". (The loaded image's device handle referenced
the "IP" device that "net1" claimed.)
However, the IP device isn't suitable for doing raw packet I/O (and the
current code to open devices exclusively actually turns the "IP" devices
off on these systems).
To fix, change the efinet driver to only attach to "raw" devices. This
is determined by fetching the DEVICE_PATH for each handle which supports
the simple network protocol and examining the last node in the path. If
the last node in the path is a MAC address, the device is assumed to be
a "raw" device and is added as a 'netX' device. If the last node is not
a MAC address, the device is ignored.
However, this causes a new problem as the device handle associated with
the loaded image no longer matches any of the handles enumerated by
efinet for systems that load the image via the "IP" device. To handle
this case, expand the logic that resolves currdev from the loaded image
in main(). First, the existing logic of looking for a handle that
matches the loaded image's handle is tried. If that fails, the device
path of the handle that loaded the loaded image is fetched via
efi_lookup_image_devpath(). This device path is then walked from the
end up to the beginning using efi_handle_lookup() to fetch the handle
associated with a path. If the handle is found and is a known handle,
then that is used as currdev. The effect for machines that load the
image via the "IP" device is that the first lookup fails (the handle
for the "IP" device isn't claimed by efinet), but walking up the
image's device path finds the handle of the raw MAC device which is used
as currdev.
With these fixes in place, the hack to subtract 1 from the unit can now
be removed, so that setting currdev to 'net0' actually uses 'net0'.
PR: 202097
Tested by: ambrisko
Sponsored by: Cisco Systems
return value when it could return 1 (indicating we should stop).
Fix a few instances of pager_open() / pager_close() not being called.
Actually use these routines for the environment variable printing code
I just committed.
a slightly non-standard %S that's more useful in the UEFI environment,
so ignore printf errors. There's no good cast to use. We'll need to
revisit this in the future.
