freebsd-dev/sys/net/if.c

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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)if.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
#include "opt_compat.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
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#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
#include <sys/refcount.h>
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_clone.h>
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#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/radix.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
/*XXX*/
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
#endif
struct ifindex_entry {
struct ifnet *ife_ifnet;
};
SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
TUNABLE_INT("net.link.ifqmaxlen", &ifqmaxlen);
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
&ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
/* Log link state change events */
static int log_link_state_change = 1;
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
&log_link_state_change, 0,
"log interface link state change events");
/* Interface description */
static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
"administrative maximum length for interface description");
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
/* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
void (*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
void (*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
void (*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
/* These are external hooks for CARP. */
void (*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
void (*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
int (*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
int (*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
int (*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
const struct sockaddr *sa);
int (*carp_ioctl_p)(struct ifreq *, u_long, struct thread *);
int (*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
void (*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *);
#endif
#ifdef INET
int (*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
#endif
#ifdef INET6
struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
caddr_t (*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
const struct in6_addr *taddr);
#endif
struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
/*
* XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
* static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
* declaration order.
*/
static void if_attachdomain(void *);
static void if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
static int ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
static void if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *);
static void if_init(void *);
static void if_grow(void);
static void if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
static int if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
static int if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
static void if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
static void link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
static int if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *);
static int ifhwioctl(u_long, struct ifnet *, caddr_t, struct thread *);
static int if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
static void do_link_state_change(void *, int);
static int if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
static int if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
static void if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
static void if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, int);
static void if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, int);
#ifdef INET6
/*
* XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
* should be more generalized?
*/
2002-03-19 21:54:18 +00:00
extern void nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
#endif
VNET_DEFINE(int, if_index);
int ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
2009-07-14 22:48:30 +00:00
VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet); /* depend on static init XXX */
VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
static VNET_DEFINE(int, if_indexlim) = 8;
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
2009-07-14 22:48:30 +00:00
/* Table of ifnet by index. */
VNET_DEFINE(struct ifindex_entry *, ifindex_table);
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
2009-07-14 22:48:30 +00:00
#define V_if_indexlim VNET(if_indexlim)
#define V_ifindex_table VNET(ifindex_table)
/*
* The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
* if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock and
* an rwlock. Either may be acquired shared to stablize the list, but both
* must be acquired writable to modify the list. This model allows us to
* both stablize the interface list during interrupt thread processing, but
* also to stablize it over long-running ioctls, without introducing priority
* inversions and deadlocks.
*/
struct rwlock_padalign ifnet_rwlock;
struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
/*
* The allocation of network interfaces is a rather non-atomic affair; we
* need to select an index before we are ready to expose the interface for
* use, so will use this pointer value to indicate reservation.
*/
#define IFNET_HOLD (void *)(uintptr_t)(-1)
static if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
static if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
struct ifnet *
ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx)
{
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
if (idx > V_if_index)
return (NULL);
if (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == IFNET_HOLD)
return (NULL);
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
return (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet);
}
struct ifnet *
ifnet_byindex(u_short idx)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifp);
}
struct ifnet *
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) {
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
return (NULL);
}
if_ref(ifp);
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifp);
}
/*
* Allocate an ifindex array entry; return 0 on success or an error on
* failure.
*/
static int
ifindex_alloc_locked(u_short *idxp)
{
u_short idx;
IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
retry:
/*
* Try to find an empty slot below V_if_index. If we fail, take the
* next slot.
*/
for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) {
if (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == NULL)
break;
}
/* Catch if_index overflow. */
if (idx < 1)
return (ENOSPC);
if (idx >= V_if_indexlim) {
if_grow();
goto retry;
}
if (idx > V_if_index)
V_if_index = idx;
*idxp = idx;
return (0);
}
static void
ifindex_free_locked(u_short idx)
{
IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet = NULL;
while (V_if_index > 0 &&
V_ifindex_table[V_if_index].ife_ifnet == NULL)
V_if_index--;
}
static void
ifindex_free(u_short idx)
{
IFNET_WLOCK();
ifindex_free_locked(idx);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
}
static void
ifnet_setbyindex_locked(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet = ifp;
}
static void
ifnet_setbyindex(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
IFNET_WLOCK();
ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, ifp);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
}
struct ifaddr *
ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
ifa = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx)->if_addr;
if (ifa != NULL)
ifa_ref(ifa);
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifa);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Network interface utility routines.
*
* Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
* parameters.
*/
static void
vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
{
TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
IFNET_WLOCK();
if_grow(); /* create initial table */
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
vnet_if_clone_init();
}
VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
NULL);
/* ARGSUSED*/
static void
if_init(void *dummy __unused)
{
IFNET_LOCK_INIT();
if_clone_init();
}
SYSINIT(interfaces, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, if_init, NULL);
#ifdef VIMAGE
static void
vnet_if_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
{
VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifnet=%p "
"not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifnet));
VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifg_head), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifg_head=%p "
"not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifg_head));
free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
}
VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_uninit, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
vnet_if_uninit, NULL);
#endif
static void
if_grow(void)
{
int oldlim;
u_int n;
struct ifindex_entry *e;
IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
oldlim = V_if_indexlim;
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
n = (oldlim << 1) * sizeof(*e);
e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
IFNET_WLOCK();
if (V_if_indexlim != oldlim) {
free(e, M_IFNET);
return;
}
if (V_ifindex_table != NULL) {
memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, n/2);
free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
}
V_if_indexlim <<= 1;
V_ifindex_table = e;
}
/*
* Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface. A layer 2
* common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
* registered for the passed type.
*/
struct ifnet *
if_alloc(u_char type)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
u_short idx;
ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
IFNET_WLOCK();
if (ifindex_alloc_locked(&idx) != 0) {
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
free(ifp, M_IFNET);
return (NULL);
}
ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, IFNET_HOLD);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
ifp->if_index = idx;
ifp->if_type = type;
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
ifp->if_alloctype = type;
if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
free(ifp, M_IFNET);
ifindex_free(idx);
return (NULL);
}
}
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
#ifdef MAC
mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
#endif
ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1); /* Index reference. */
ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
return (ifp);
}
/*
* Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
* structure. This call is made when the last reference to an
* interface is released.
*/
static void
if_free_internal(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
("if_free_internal: interface not dying"));
if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
ifp->if_alloctype);
#ifdef MAC
mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
#endif /* MAC */
if (ifp->if_description != NULL)
free(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR);
IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
free(ifp, M_IFNET);
}
/*
* Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
*/
void
if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING; /* XXX: Locking */
IFNET_WLOCK();
KASSERT(ifp == ifnet_byindex_locked(ifp->if_index),
("%s: freeing unallocated ifnet", ifp->if_xname));
ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
return;
if_free_internal(ifp);
}
/*
* Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
* driver calling if_free(). If there are additional references, we defer
* freeing the underlying data structure.
*/
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
void
if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
}
void
if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
return;
if_free_internal(ifp);
Start to address a number of races relating to use of ifnet pointers after the corresponding interface has been destroyed: (1) Add an ifnet refcount, ifp->if_refcount. Initialize it to 1 in if_alloc(), and modify if_free_type() to decrement and check the refcount. (2) Add new if_ref() and if_rele() interfaces to allow kernel code walking global interface lists to release IFNET_[RW]LOCK() yet keep the ifnet stable. Currently, if_rele() is a no-op wrapper around if_free(), but this may change in the future. (3) Add new ifnet field, if_alloctype, which caches the type passed to if_alloc(), but unlike if_type, won't be changed by drivers. This allows asynchronous free's of the interface after the driver has released it to still use the right type. Use that instead of the type passed to if_free_type(), but assert that they are the same (might have to rethink this if that doesn't work out). (4) Add a new ifnet_byindex_ref(), which looks up an interface by index and returns a reference rather than a pointer to it. (5) Fix if_alloc() to fully initialize the if_addr_mtx before hooking up the ifnet to global lists. (6) Modify sysctls in if_mib.c to use ifnet_byindex_ref() and release the ifnet when done. When this change is MFC'd, it will need to replace if_ispare fields rather than adding new fields in order to avoid breaking the binary interface. Once this change is MFC'd, if_free_type() should be removed, as its 'type' argument is now optional. This refcount is not appropriate for counting mbuf pkthdr references, and also not for counting entry into the device driver via ifnet function pointers. An rmlock may be appropriate for the latter. Rather, this is about ensuring data structure stability when reaching an ifnet via global ifnet lists and tables followed by copy in or out of userspace. MFC after: 3 weeks Reported by: mdtancsa Reviewed by: brooks
2009-04-21 22:43:32 +00:00
}
void
ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
ifq->altq_type = 0;
ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
ifq->altq_tbr = NULL;
ifq->altq_ifp = ifp;
}
void
ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Perform generic interface initalization tasks and attach the interface
* to the list of "active" interfaces. If vmove flag is set on entry
* to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
* tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
* has already been fully initialized.
*
* XXX:
* - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
* succeed is questionable.
* - We should probably do more sanity checking. For instance we don't
* do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
void
if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
if_attach_internal(ifp, 0);
}
static void
if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
unsigned socksize, ifasize;
int namelen, masklen;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index))
panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n",
ifp->if_xname);
Permit buiding kernels with options VIMAGE, restricted to only a single active network stack instance. Turning on options VIMAGE at compile time yields the following changes relative to default kernel build: 1) V_ accessor macros for virtualized variables resolve to structure fields via base pointers, instead of being resolved as fields in global structs or plain global variables. As an example, V_ifnet becomes: options VIMAGE: ((struct vnet_net *) vnet_net)->_ifnet default build: vnet_net_0._ifnet options VIMAGE_GLOBALS: ifnet 2) INIT_VNET_* macros will declare and set up base pointers to be used by V_ accessor macros, instead of resolving to whitespace: INIT_VNET_NET(ifp->if_vnet); becomes struct vnet_net *vnet_net = (ifp->if_vnet)->mod_data[VNET_MOD_NET]; 3) Memory for vnet modules registered via vnet_mod_register() is now allocated at run time in sys/kern/kern_vimage.c, instead of per vnet module structs being declared as globals. If required, vnet modules can now request the framework to provide them with allocated bzeroed memory by filling in the vmi_size field in their vmi_modinfo structures. 4) structs socket, ifnet, inpcbinfo, tcpcb and syncache_head are extended to hold a pointer to the parent vnet. options VIMAGE builds will fill in those fields as required. 5) curvnet is introduced as a new global variable in options VIMAGE builds, always pointing to the default and only struct vnet. 6) struct sysctl_oid has been extended with additional two fields to store major and minor virtualization module identifiers, oid_v_subs and oid_v_mod. SYSCTL_V_* family of macros will fill in those fields accordingly, and store the offset in the appropriate vnet container struct in oid_arg1. In sysctl handlers dealing with virtualized sysctls, the SYSCTL_RESOLVE_V_ARG1() macro will compute the address of the target variable and make it available in arg1 variable for further processing. Unused fields in structs vnet_inet, vnet_inet6 and vnet_ipfw have been deleted. Reviewed by: bz, rwatson Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-04-30 13:36:26 +00:00
#ifdef VIMAGE
ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
Permit buiding kernels with options VIMAGE, restricted to only a single active network stack instance. Turning on options VIMAGE at compile time yields the following changes relative to default kernel build: 1) V_ accessor macros for virtualized variables resolve to structure fields via base pointers, instead of being resolved as fields in global structs or plain global variables. As an example, V_ifnet becomes: options VIMAGE: ((struct vnet_net *) vnet_net)->_ifnet default build: vnet_net_0._ifnet options VIMAGE_GLOBALS: ifnet 2) INIT_VNET_* macros will declare and set up base pointers to be used by V_ accessor macros, instead of resolving to whitespace: INIT_VNET_NET(ifp->if_vnet); becomes struct vnet_net *vnet_net = (ifp->if_vnet)->mod_data[VNET_MOD_NET]; 3) Memory for vnet modules registered via vnet_mod_register() is now allocated at run time in sys/kern/kern_vimage.c, instead of per vnet module structs being declared as globals. If required, vnet modules can now request the framework to provide them with allocated bzeroed memory by filling in the vmi_size field in their vmi_modinfo structures. 4) structs socket, ifnet, inpcbinfo, tcpcb and syncache_head are extended to hold a pointer to the parent vnet. options VIMAGE builds will fill in those fields as required. 5) curvnet is introduced as a new global variable in options VIMAGE builds, always pointing to the default and only struct vnet. 6) struct sysctl_oid has been extended with additional two fields to store major and minor virtualization module identifiers, oid_v_subs and oid_v_mod. SYSCTL_V_* family of macros will fill in those fields accordingly, and store the offset in the appropriate vnet container struct in oid_arg1. In sysctl handlers dealing with virtualized sysctls, the SYSCTL_RESOLVE_V_ARG1() macro will compute the address of the target variable and make it available in arg1 variable for further processing. Unused fields in structs vnet_inet, vnet_inet6 and vnet_ipfw have been deleted. Reviewed by: bz, rwatson Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-04-30 13:36:26 +00:00
#endif
if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
ifp->if_data.ifi_epoch = time_uptime;
ifp->if_data.ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
(ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit;
ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
}
if (!vmove) {
#ifdef MAC
mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
#endif
/*
* Create a Link Level name for this device.
*/
namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
/*
* Always save enough space for any possiable name so we
* can do a rename in place later.
*/
masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
ifa = malloc(ifasize, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
ifa_init(ifa);
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
ifp->if_addr = ifa;
ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
while (namelen != 0)
sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
}
#ifdef VIMAGE
else {
/*
* Update the interface index in the link layer address
* of the interface.
*/
for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL;
ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
}
}
}
#endif
IFNET_WLOCK();
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
#ifdef VIMAGE
curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
#endif
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
if (domain_init_status >= 2)
if_attachdomain1(ifp);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
/* Announce the interface. */
rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
static void
if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
if_attachdomain1(ifp);
}
SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
if_attachdomain, NULL);
static void
if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct domain *dp;
/*
* Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
* cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
*/
if (IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp) == 0)
return;
if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
log(LOG_WARNING, "%s called more than once on %s\n",
__func__, ifp->if_xname);
return;
}
ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
/* address family dependent data region */
bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
if (dp->dom_ifattach)
ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
(*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
}
}
/*
* Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
*/
void
if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
continue;
#ifdef INET
/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
struct ifaliasreq ifr;
bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
NULL) == 0)
continue;
}
#endif /* INET */
#ifdef INET6
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
continue;
}
#endif /* INET6 */
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
ifa_free(ifa);
}
}
/*
* Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
* is going away.
*/
static void
if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
struct ifmultiaddr *next;
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
}
/*
* Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
* If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
* limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
* one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
*
* XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
* how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
*/
void
if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
if_detach_internal(ifp, 0);
}
static void
if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct radix_node_head *rnh;
int i, j;
struct domain *dp;
struct ifnet *iter;
int found = 0;
IFNET_WLOCK();
TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
if (iter == ifp) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
found = 1;
break;
}
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
#ifdef VIMAGE
if (found)
curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
#endif
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
if (!found) {
if (vmove)
panic("%s: ifp=%p not on the ifnet tailq %p",
__func__, ifp, &V_ifnet);
else
return; /* XXX this should panic as well? */
}
/*
* Remove/wait for pending events.
*/
taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
/*
* Remove routes and flush queues.
*/
if_down(ifp);
#ifdef ALTQ
if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
#endif
if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
#ifdef INET
in_ifdetach(ifp);
#endif
#ifdef INET6
/*
* Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp. This should be done
* before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
* routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
* Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
*/
in6_ifdetach(ifp);
#endif
if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
if (!vmove) {
/*
* Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
*/
if_dead(ifp);
/*
* Remove link ifaddr pointer and maybe decrement if_index.
* Clean up all addresses.
*/
ifp->if_addr = NULL;
/* We can now free link ifaddr. */
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
ifa_free(ifa);
}
}
/*
* Delete all remaining routes using this interface
* Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through
* the entire routing table looking for routes which point
* to this interface...oh well...
*/
for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
2008-11-24 17:34:00 +00:00
for (j = 0; j < rt_numfibs; j++) {
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(j, i);
if (rnh == NULL)
2008-11-24 17:34:00 +00:00
continue;
RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
(void) rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, ifp);
RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
}
}
/* Announce that the interface is gone. */
rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
if_delgroups(ifp);
/*
* We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might
* sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the
* theoretical race with re-attaching.
*/
IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized;
ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
for (dp = domains; i > 0 && dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family])
(*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
}
}
Permit buiding kernels with options VIMAGE, restricted to only a single active network stack instance. Turning on options VIMAGE at compile time yields the following changes relative to default kernel build: 1) V_ accessor macros for virtualized variables resolve to structure fields via base pointers, instead of being resolved as fields in global structs or plain global variables. As an example, V_ifnet becomes: options VIMAGE: ((struct vnet_net *) vnet_net)->_ifnet default build: vnet_net_0._ifnet options VIMAGE_GLOBALS: ifnet 2) INIT_VNET_* macros will declare and set up base pointers to be used by V_ accessor macros, instead of resolving to whitespace: INIT_VNET_NET(ifp->if_vnet); becomes struct vnet_net *vnet_net = (ifp->if_vnet)->mod_data[VNET_MOD_NET]; 3) Memory for vnet modules registered via vnet_mod_register() is now allocated at run time in sys/kern/kern_vimage.c, instead of per vnet module structs being declared as globals. If required, vnet modules can now request the framework to provide them with allocated bzeroed memory by filling in the vmi_size field in their vmi_modinfo structures. 4) structs socket, ifnet, inpcbinfo, tcpcb and syncache_head are extended to hold a pointer to the parent vnet. options VIMAGE builds will fill in those fields as required. 5) curvnet is introduced as a new global variable in options VIMAGE builds, always pointing to the default and only struct vnet. 6) struct sysctl_oid has been extended with additional two fields to store major and minor virtualization module identifiers, oid_v_subs and oid_v_mod. SYSCTL_V_* family of macros will fill in those fields accordingly, and store the offset in the appropriate vnet container struct in oid_arg1. In sysctl handlers dealing with virtualized sysctls, the SYSCTL_RESOLVE_V_ARG1() macro will compute the address of the target variable and make it available in arg1 variable for further processing. Unused fields in structs vnet_inet, vnet_inet6 and vnet_ipfw have been deleted. Reviewed by: bz, rwatson Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-04-30 13:36:26 +00:00
#ifdef VIMAGE
/*
* if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
* vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
* An attempt is made to shrink if_index in current vnet, find an
* unused if_index in target vnet and calls if_grow() if necessary,
* and finally find an unused if_xname for the target vnet.
*/
void
if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
{
u_short idx;
/*
* Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
* mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
*/
if_detach_internal(ifp, 1);
/*
* Unlink the ifnet from ifindex_table[] in current vnet, and shrink
* the if_index for that vnet if possible.
*
* NOTE: IFNET_WLOCK/IFNET_WUNLOCK() are assumed to be unvirtualized,
* or we'd lock on one vnet and unlock on another.
*/
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
2009-07-14 22:48:30 +00:00
IFNET_WLOCK();
ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
/*
* Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
* the driver.
*/
if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
/*
* Switch to the context of the target vnet.
*/
CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
IFNET_WLOCK();
if (ifindex_alloc_locked(&idx) != 0) {
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
panic("if_index overflow");
}
ifp->if_index = idx;
ifnet_setbyindex_locked(ifp->if_index, ifp);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
if_attach_internal(ifp, 1);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
}
/*
* Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
*/
static int
if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid)
{
struct prison *pr;
struct ifnet *difp;
/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
if (pr == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
prison_hold_locked(pr);
mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) {
prison_free(pr);
return (EEXIST);
}
/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
difp = ifunit(ifname);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
if (difp != NULL) {
prison_free(pr);
return (EEXIST);
}
/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
prison_free(pr);
return (0);
}
static int
if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
{
struct prison *pr;
struct vnet *vnet_dst;
struct ifnet *ifp;
/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
if (pr == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
prison_hold_locked(pr);
mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
ifp = ifunit(ifname); /* XXX Lock to avoid races. */
if (ifp == NULL) {
CURVNET_RESTORE();
prison_free(pr);
return (ENXIO);
}
/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) {
CURVNET_RESTORE();
prison_free(pr);
return (EEXIST);
}
/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
prison_free(pr);
return (0);
}
#endif /* VIMAGE */
/*
* Add a group to an interface
*/
int
if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
{
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
struct ifg_group *ifg = NULL;
struct ifg_member *ifgm;
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
int new = 0;
if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
return (EINVAL);
IFNET_WLOCK();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
return (EEXIST);
}
if ((ifgl = (struct ifg_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_list), M_TEMP,
M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
return (ENOMEM);
}
if ((ifgm = (struct ifg_member *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_member),
M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
return (ENOMEM);
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
break;
if (ifg == NULL) {
if ((ifg = (struct ifg_group *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_group),
M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
return (ENOMEM);
}
strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
TAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
new = 1;
}
ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
if (new)
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
return (0);
}
/*
* Remove a group from an interface
*/
int
if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
{
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
struct ifg_member *ifgm;
IFNET_WLOCK();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname))
break;
if (ifgl == NULL) {
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
return (ENOENT);
}
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
break;
if (ifgm != NULL) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
}
if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next);
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
} else
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
return (0);
}
/*
* Remove an interface from all groups
*/
static void
if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
struct ifg_member *ifgm;
char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
IFNET_WLOCK();
while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_groups)) {
ifgl = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups);
strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
break;
if (ifgm != NULL) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm,
ifgm_next);
free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
}
if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next);
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event,
ifgl->ifgl_group);
free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
Merge the projects/pf/head branch, that was worked on for last six months, into head. The most significant achievements in the new code: o Fine grained locking, thus much better performance. o Fixes to many problems in pf, that were specific to FreeBSD port. New code doesn't have that many ifdefs and much less OpenBSDisms, thus is more attractive to our developers. Those interested in details, can browse through SVN log of the projects/pf/head branch. And for reference, here is exact list of revisions merged: r232043, r232044, r232062, r232148, r232149, r232150, r232298, r232330, r232332, r232340, r232386, r232390, r232391, r232605, r232655, r232656, r232661, r232662, r232663, r232664, r232673, r232691, r233309, r233782, r233829, r233830, r233834, r233835, r233836, r233865, r233866, r233868, r233873, r234056, r234096, r234100, r234108, r234175, r234187, r234223, r234271, r234272, r234282, r234307, r234309, r234382, r234384, r234456, r234486, r234606, r234640, r234641, r234642, r234644, r234651, r235505, r235506, r235535, r235605, r235606, r235826, r235991, r235993, r236168, r236173, r236179, r236180, r236181, r236186, r236223, r236227, r236230, r236252, r236254, r236298, r236299, r236300, r236301, r236397, r236398, r236399, r236499, r236512, r236513, r236525, r236526, r236545, r236548, r236553, r236554, r236556, r236557, r236561, r236570, r236630, r236672, r236673, r236679, r236706, r236710, r236718, r237154, r237155, r237169, r237314, r237363, r237364, r237368, r237369, r237376, r237440, r237442, r237751, r237783, r237784, r237785, r237788, r237791, r238421, r238522, r238523, r238524, r238525, r239173, r239186, r239644, r239652, r239661, r239773, r240125, r240130, r240131, r240136, r240186, r240196, r240212. I'd like to thank people who participated in early testing: Tested by: Florian Smeets <flo freebsd.org> Tested by: Chekaluk Vitaly <artemrts ukr.net> Tested by: Ben Wilber <ben desync.com> Tested by: Ian FREISLICH <ianf cloudseed.co.za>
2012-09-08 06:41:54 +00:00
} else
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
IFNET_WLOCK();
}
IFNET_WUNLOCK();
}
/*
* Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed
* to by data
*/
static int
if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
int len, error;
struct ifg_list *ifgl;
struct ifg_req ifgrq, *ifgp;
struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = data;
if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (0);
}
len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
/* XXX: wire */
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (EINVAL);
}
bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (error);
}
len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
ifgp++;
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (0);
}
/*
* Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by data
*/
static int
if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *data)
{
struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = data;
struct ifg_group *ifg;
struct ifg_member *ifgm;
struct ifg_req ifgrq, *ifgp;
int len, error;
IFNET_RLOCK();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name))
break;
if (ifg == NULL) {
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
return (ENOENT);
}
if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
return (0);
}
len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
return (EINVAL);
}
bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
return (error);
}
len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
ifgp++;
}
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
return (0);
}
/*
* Delete Routes for a Network Interface
*
* Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
* to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
*
* Arguments:
* rn pointer to node in the routing table
* arg argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
*
* Returns:
* 0 successful
* errno failed - reason indicated
*
*/
static int
if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
{
struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
int err;
if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
/*
* Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
* with cloned routes
*/
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0)
return (0);
Add code to allow the system to handle multiple routing tables. This particular implementation is designed to be fully backwards compatible and to be MFC-able to 7.x (and 6.x) Currently the only protocol that can make use of the multiple tables is IPv4 Similar functionality exists in OpenBSD and Linux. From my notes: ----- One thing where FreeBSD has been falling behind, and which by chance I have some time to work on is "policy based routing", which allows different packet streams to be routed by more than just the destination address. Constraints: ------------ I want to make some form of this available in the 6.x tree (and by extension 7.x) , but FreeBSD in general needs it so I might as well do it in -current and back port the portions I need. One of the ways that this can be done is to have the ability to instantiate multiple kernel routing tables (which I will now refer to as "Forwarding Information Bases" or "FIBs" for political correctness reasons). Which FIB a particular packet uses to make the next hop decision can be decided by a number of mechanisms. The policies these mechanisms implement are the "Policies" referred to in "Policy based routing". One of the constraints I have if I try to back port this work to 6.x is that it must be implemented as a EXTENSION to the existing ABIs in 6.x so that third party applications do not need to be recompiled in timespan of the branch. This first version will not have some of the bells and whistles that will come with later versions. It will, for example, be limited to 16 tables in the first commit. Implementation method, Compatible version. (part 1) ------------------------------- For this reason I have implemented a "sufficient subset" of a multiple routing table solution in Perforce, and back-ported it to 6.x. (also in Perforce though not always caught up with what I have done in -current/P4). The subset allows a number of FIBs to be defined at compile time (8 is sufficient for my purposes in 6.x) and implements the changes needed to allow IPV4 to use them. I have not done the changes for ipv6 simply because I do not need it, and I do not have enough knowledge of ipv6 (e.g. neighbor discovery) needed to do it. Other protocol families are left untouched and should there be users with proprietary protocol families, they should continue to work and be oblivious to the existence of the extra FIBs. To understand how this is done, one must know that the current FIB code starts everything off with a single dimensional array of pointers to FIB head structures (One per protocol family), each of which in turn points to the trie of routes available to that family. The basic change in the ABI compatible version of the change is to extent that array to be a 2 dimensional array, so that instead of protocol family X looking at rt_tables[X] for the table it needs, it looks at rt_tables[Y][X] when for all protocol families except ipv4 Y is always 0. Code that is unaware of the change always just sees the first row of the table, which of course looks just like the one dimensional array that existed before. The entry points rtrequest(), rtalloc(), rtalloc1(), rtalloc_ign() are all maintained, but refer only to the first row of the array, so that existing callers in proprietary protocols can continue to do the "right thing". Some new entry points are added, for the exclusive use of ipv4 code called in_rtrequest(), in_rtalloc(), in_rtalloc1() and in_rtalloc_ign(), which have an extra argument which refers the code to the correct row. In addition, there are some new entry points (currently called rtalloc_fib() and friends) that check the Address family being looked up and call either rtalloc() (and friends) if the protocol is not IPv4 forcing the action to row 0 or to the appropriate row if it IS IPv4 (and that info is available). These are for calling from code that is not specific to any particular protocol. The way these are implemented would change in the non ABI preserving code to be added later. One feature of the first version of the code is that for ipv4, the interface routes show up automatically on all the FIBs, so that no matter what FIB you select you always have the basic direct attached hosts available to you. (rtinit() does this automatically). You CAN delete an interface route from one FIB should you want to but by default it's there. ARP information is also available in each FIB. It's assumed that the same machine would have the same MAC address, regardless of which FIB you are using to get to it. This brings us as to how the correct FIB is selected for an outgoing IPV4 packet. Firstly, all packets have a FIB associated with them. if nothing has been done to change it, it will be FIB 0. The FIB is changed in the following ways. Packets fall into one of a number of classes. 1/ locally generated packets, coming from a socket/PCB. Such packets select a FIB from a number associated with the socket/PCB. This in turn is inherited from the process, but can be changed by a socket option. The process in turn inherits it on fork. I have written a utility call setfib that acts a bit like nice.. setfib -3 ping target.example.com # will use fib 3 for ping. It is an obvious extension to make it a property of a jail but I have not done so. It can be achieved by combining the setfib and jail commands. 2/ packets received on an interface for forwarding. By default these packets would use table 0, (or possibly a number settable in a sysctl(not yet)). but prior to routing the firewall can inspect them (see below). (possibly in the future you may be able to associate a FIB with packets received on an interface.. An ifconfig arg, but not yet.) 3/ packets inspected by a packet classifier, which can arbitrarily associate a fib with it on a packet by packet basis. A fib assigned to a packet by a packet classifier (such as ipfw) would over-ride a fib associated by a more default source. (such as cases 1 or 2). 4/ a tcp listen socket associated with a fib will generate accept sockets that are associated with that same fib. 5/ Packets generated in response to some other packet (e.g. reset or icmp packets). These should use the FIB associated with the packet being reponded to. 6/ Packets generated during encapsulation. gif, tun and other tunnel interfaces will encapsulate using the FIB that was in effect withthe proces that set up the tunnel. thus setfib 1 ifconfig gif0 [tunnel instructions] will set the fib for the tunnel to use to be fib 1. Routing messages would be associated with their process, and thus select one FIB or another. messages from the kernel would be associated with the fib they refer to and would only be received by a routing socket associated with that fib. (not yet implemented) In addition Netstat has been edited to be able to cope with the fact that the array is now 2 dimensional. (It looks in system memory using libkvm (!)). Old versions of netstat see only the first FIB. In addition two sysctls are added to give: a) the number of FIBs compiled in (active) b) the default FIB of the calling process. Early testing experience: ------------------------- Basically our (IronPort's) appliance does this functionality already using ipfw fwd but that method has some drawbacks. For example, It can't fully simulate a routing table because it can't influence the socket's choice of local address when a connect() is done. Testing during the generating of these changes has been remarkably smooth so far. Multiple tables have co-existed with no notable side effects, and packets have been routes accordingly. ipfw has grown 2 new keywords: setfib N ip from anay to any count ip from any to any fib N In pf there seems to be a requirement to be able to give symbolic names to the fibs but I do not have that capacity. I am not sure if it is required. SCTP has interestingly enough built in support for this, called VRFs in Cisco parlance. it will be interesting to see how that handles it when it suddenly actually does something. Where to next: -------------------- After committing the ABI compatible version and MFCing it, I'd like to proceed in a forward direction in -current. this will result in some roto-tilling in the routing code. Firstly: the current code's idea of having a separate tree per protocol family, all of the same format, and pointed to by the 1 dimensional array is a bit silly. Especially when one considers that there is code that makes assumptions about every protocol having the same internal structures there. Some protocols don't WANT that sort of structure. (for example the whole idea of a netmask is foreign to appletalk). This needs to be made opaque to the external code. My suggested first change is to add routing method pointers to the 'domain' structure, along with information pointing the data. instead of having an array of pointers to uniform structures, there would be an array pointing to the 'domain' structures for each protocol address domain (protocol family), and the methods this reached would be called. The methods would have an argument that gives FIB number, but the protocol would be free to ignore it. When the ABI can be changed it raises the possibilty of the addition of a fib entry into the "struct route". Currently, the structure contains the sockaddr of the desination, and the resulting fib entry. To make this work fully, one could add a fib number so that given an address and a fib, one can find the third element, the fib entry. Interaction with the ARP layer/ LL layer would need to be revisited as well. Qing Li has been working on this already. This work was sponsored by Ironport Systems/Cisco Reviewed by: several including rwatson, bz and mlair (parts each) Obtained from: Ironport systems/Cisco
2008-05-09 23:03:00 +00:00
err = rtrequest_fib(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
rt_mask(rt),
rt->rt_flags|RTF_RNH_LOCKED|RTF_PINNED,
Add code to allow the system to handle multiple routing tables. This particular implementation is designed to be fully backwards compatible and to be MFC-able to 7.x (and 6.x) Currently the only protocol that can make use of the multiple tables is IPv4 Similar functionality exists in OpenBSD and Linux. From my notes: ----- One thing where FreeBSD has been falling behind, and which by chance I have some time to work on is "policy based routing", which allows different packet streams to be routed by more than just the destination address. Constraints: ------------ I want to make some form of this available in the 6.x tree (and by extension 7.x) , but FreeBSD in general needs it so I might as well do it in -current and back port the portions I need. One of the ways that this can be done is to have the ability to instantiate multiple kernel routing tables (which I will now refer to as "Forwarding Information Bases" or "FIBs" for political correctness reasons). Which FIB a particular packet uses to make the next hop decision can be decided by a number of mechanisms. The policies these mechanisms implement are the "Policies" referred to in "Policy based routing". One of the constraints I have if I try to back port this work to 6.x is that it must be implemented as a EXTENSION to the existing ABIs in 6.x so that third party applications do not need to be recompiled in timespan of the branch. This first version will not have some of the bells and whistles that will come with later versions. It will, for example, be limited to 16 tables in the first commit. Implementation method, Compatible version. (part 1) ------------------------------- For this reason I have implemented a "sufficient subset" of a multiple routing table solution in Perforce, and back-ported it to 6.x. (also in Perforce though not always caught up with what I have done in -current/P4). The subset allows a number of FIBs to be defined at compile time (8 is sufficient for my purposes in 6.x) and implements the changes needed to allow IPV4 to use them. I have not done the changes for ipv6 simply because I do not need it, and I do not have enough knowledge of ipv6 (e.g. neighbor discovery) needed to do it. Other protocol families are left untouched and should there be users with proprietary protocol families, they should continue to work and be oblivious to the existence of the extra FIBs. To understand how this is done, one must know that the current FIB code starts everything off with a single dimensional array of pointers to FIB head structures (One per protocol family), each of which in turn points to the trie of routes available to that family. The basic change in the ABI compatible version of the change is to extent that array to be a 2 dimensional array, so that instead of protocol family X looking at rt_tables[X] for the table it needs, it looks at rt_tables[Y][X] when for all protocol families except ipv4 Y is always 0. Code that is unaware of the change always just sees the first row of the table, which of course looks just like the one dimensional array that existed before. The entry points rtrequest(), rtalloc(), rtalloc1(), rtalloc_ign() are all maintained, but refer only to the first row of the array, so that existing callers in proprietary protocols can continue to do the "right thing". Some new entry points are added, for the exclusive use of ipv4 code called in_rtrequest(), in_rtalloc(), in_rtalloc1() and in_rtalloc_ign(), which have an extra argument which refers the code to the correct row. In addition, there are some new entry points (currently called rtalloc_fib() and friends) that check the Address family being looked up and call either rtalloc() (and friends) if the protocol is not IPv4 forcing the action to row 0 or to the appropriate row if it IS IPv4 (and that info is available). These are for calling from code that is not specific to any particular protocol. The way these are implemented would change in the non ABI preserving code to be added later. One feature of the first version of the code is that for ipv4, the interface routes show up automatically on all the FIBs, so that no matter what FIB you select you always have the basic direct attached hosts available to you. (rtinit() does this automatically). You CAN delete an interface route from one FIB should you want to but by default it's there. ARP information is also available in each FIB. It's assumed that the same machine would have the same MAC address, regardless of which FIB you are using to get to it. This brings us as to how the correct FIB is selected for an outgoing IPV4 packet. Firstly, all packets have a FIB associated with them. if nothing has been done to change it, it will be FIB 0. The FIB is changed in the following ways. Packets fall into one of a number of classes. 1/ locally generated packets, coming from a socket/PCB. Such packets select a FIB from a number associated with the socket/PCB. This in turn is inherited from the process, but can be changed by a socket option. The process in turn inherits it on fork. I have written a utility call setfib that acts a bit like nice.. setfib -3 ping target.example.com # will use fib 3 for ping. It is an obvious extension to make it a property of a jail but I have not done so. It can be achieved by combining the setfib and jail commands. 2/ packets received on an interface for forwarding. By default these packets would use table 0, (or possibly a number settable in a sysctl(not yet)). but prior to routing the firewall can inspect them (see below). (possibly in the future you may be able to associate a FIB with packets received on an interface.. An ifconfig arg, but not yet.) 3/ packets inspected by a packet classifier, which can arbitrarily associate a fib with it on a packet by packet basis. A fib assigned to a packet by a packet classifier (such as ipfw) would over-ride a fib associated by a more default source. (such as cases 1 or 2). 4/ a tcp listen socket associated with a fib will generate accept sockets that are associated with that same fib. 5/ Packets generated in response to some other packet (e.g. reset or icmp packets). These should use the FIB associated with the packet being reponded to. 6/ Packets generated during encapsulation. gif, tun and other tunnel interfaces will encapsulate using the FIB that was in effect withthe proces that set up the tunnel. thus setfib 1 ifconfig gif0 [tunnel instructions] will set the fib for the tunnel to use to be fib 1. Routing messages would be associated with their process, and thus select one FIB or another. messages from the kernel would be associated with the fib they refer to and would only be received by a routing socket associated with that fib. (not yet implemented) In addition Netstat has been edited to be able to cope with the fact that the array is now 2 dimensional. (It looks in system memory using libkvm (!)). Old versions of netstat see only the first FIB. In addition two sysctls are added to give: a) the number of FIBs compiled in (active) b) the default FIB of the calling process. Early testing experience: ------------------------- Basically our (IronPort's) appliance does this functionality already using ipfw fwd but that method has some drawbacks. For example, It can't fully simulate a routing table because it can't influence the socket's choice of local address when a connect() is done. Testing during the generating of these changes has been remarkably smooth so far. Multiple tables have co-existed with no notable side effects, and packets have been routes accordingly. ipfw has grown 2 new keywords: setfib N ip from anay to any count ip from any to any fib N In pf there seems to be a requirement to be able to give symbolic names to the fibs but I do not have that capacity. I am not sure if it is required. SCTP has interestingly enough built in support for this, called VRFs in Cisco parlance. it will be interesting to see how that handles it when it suddenly actually does something. Where to next: -------------------- After committing the ABI compatible version and MFCing it, I'd like to proceed in a forward direction in -current. this will result in some roto-tilling in the routing code. Firstly: the current code's idea of having a separate tree per protocol family, all of the same format, and pointed to by the 1 dimensional array is a bit silly. Especially when one considers that there is code that makes assumptions about every protocol having the same internal structures there. Some protocols don't WANT that sort of structure. (for example the whole idea of a netmask is foreign to appletalk). This needs to be made opaque to the external code. My suggested first change is to add routing method pointers to the 'domain' structure, along with information pointing the data. instead of having an array of pointers to uniform structures, there would be an array pointing to the 'domain' structures for each protocol address domain (protocol family), and the methods this reached would be called. The methods would have an argument that gives FIB number, but the protocol would be free to ignore it. When the ABI can be changed it raises the possibilty of the addition of a fib entry into the "struct route". Currently, the structure contains the sockaddr of the desination, and the resulting fib entry. To make this work fully, one could add a fib number so that given an address and a fib, one can find the third element, the fib entry. Interaction with the ARP layer/ LL layer would need to be revisited as well. Qing Li has been working on this already. This work was sponsored by Ironport Systems/Cisco Reviewed by: several including rwatson, bz and mlair (parts each) Obtained from: Ironport systems/Cisco
2008-05-09 23:03:00 +00:00
(struct rtentry **) NULL, rt->rt_fibnum);
if (err) {
log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err);
}
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Wrapper functions for struct ifnet address list locking macros. These are
* used by kernel modules to avoid encoding programming interface or binary
* interface assumptions that may be violated when kernel-internal locking
* approaches change.
*/
void
if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
}
void
if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
}
void
if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
}
void
if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
}
/*
* Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
*/
void
ifa_init(struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
mtx_init(&ifa->ifa_mtx, "ifaddr", NULL, MTX_DEF);
refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
ifa->if_data.ifi_datalen = sizeof(ifa->if_data);
}
void
ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
}
void
ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt)) {
mtx_destroy(&ifa->ifa_mtx);
free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
}
}
int
ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
{
int error = 0;
struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_ifp = V_loif;
info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, 0);
if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) {
RT_LOCK(rt);
((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type =
ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
RT_REMREF(rt);
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
} else if (error != 0)
log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: insertion failed: %u\n", __func__, error);
return (error);
}
int
ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
{
int error = 0;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
bzero(&null_sdl, sizeof(null_sdl));
null_sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl);
null_sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
null_sdl.sdl_type = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
null_sdl.sdl_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL, 0);
if (error != 0)
log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: deletion failed: %u\n", __func__, error);
return (error);
}
/*
* XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
* structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
* to perform a different comparison.
*/
#define sa_equal(a1, a2) \
(bcmp((a1), (a2), ((a1))->sa_len) == 0)
#define sa_dl_equal(a1, a2) \
((((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len == \
((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) && \
(bcmp(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)), \
LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)), \
((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0))
2002-12-18 11:46:59 +00:00
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Locate an interface based on a complete address.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
static struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(struct sockaddr *addr, int getref)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
continue;
if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
if (getref)
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
if (getref)
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
}
ifa = NULL;
done:
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifa);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
{
return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 1));
}
int
ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *addr)
{
return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 0) != NULL);
}
/*
* Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
continue;
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
}
ifa = NULL;
done:
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifa);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
continue;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
continue;
if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
ifa = NULL;
done:
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifa);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* Find an interface on a specific network. If many, choice
* is most specific found.
*/
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
u_int af = addr->sa_family;
char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
/*
* AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
* so do that if we can.
*/
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (af == AF_LINK) {
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= V_if_index)
return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index));
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
* in this address family. Maintain a reference on ifa_maybe once
* we find one, as we release the IF_ADDR_RLOCK() that kept it stable
* when we move onto the next interface.
*/
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
next: continue;
if (af == AF_INET &&
ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
/*
* This is a bit broken as it doesn't
* take into account that the remote end may
* be a single node in the network we are
* looking for.
* The trouble is that we don't know the
* netmask for the remote end.
*/
if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
} else {
/*
* if we have a special address handler,
* then use it instead of the generic one.
*/
if (ifa->ifa_claim_addr) {
if ((*ifa->ifa_claim_addr)(ifa, addr)) {
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
continue;
}
/*
* Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
* If a bit dissagrees with what we are
* looking for, mask it with the netmask
* to see if it really matters.
* (A byte at a time)
*/
if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
continue;
cp = addr_data;
cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
while (cp3 < cplim)
if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
goto next; /* next address! */
/*
* If the netmask of what we just found
* is more specific than what we had before
* (if we had one), or if the virtual status
* of new prefix is better than of the old one,
* then remember the new one before continuing
* to search for an even better one.
*/
if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
(caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
if (ifa_maybe != NULL)
ifa_free(ifa_maybe);
ifa_maybe = ifa;
ifa_ref(ifa_maybe);
}
}
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
}
ifa = ifa_maybe;
ifa_maybe = NULL;
done:
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
if (ifa_maybe != NULL)
ifa_free(ifa_maybe);
return (ifa);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
* a given address.
*/
struct ifaddr *
ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
char *cplim;
struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
u_int af = addr->sa_family;
if (af >= AF_MAX)
return (NULL);
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
continue;
if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
ifa_maybe = ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
(ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
goto done;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
continue;
}
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
goto done;
} else {
cp = addr->sa_data;
cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
break;
if (cp3 == cplim)
goto done;
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
ifa = ifa_maybe;
done:
if (ifa != NULL)
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (ifa);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* See whether new ifa is better than current one:
* 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
* 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
*
* Used in several address selecting functions.
*/
int
ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
{
return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
}
#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway.
* Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to.
* This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually.
*/
1995-12-09 20:47:15 +00:00
static void
link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifaddr *ifa, *oifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct sockaddr *dst;
struct ifnet *ifp;
RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (cmd != RTM_ADD || ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0) ||
((ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) || ((dst = rt_key(rt)) == 0))
return;
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp);
if (ifa) {
oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
ifa_free(oifa);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest)
ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
}
/*
* Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
* the transition.
*/
static void
if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
if (ifp->if_carp)
(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
rt_ifmsg(ifp);
}
/*
* Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
* the transition.
*/
static void
if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
ifp->if_flags |= flag;
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
if (ifp->if_carp)
(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
rt_ifmsg(ifp);
#ifdef INET6
in6_if_up(ifp);
#endif
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
void (*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *); /* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2006-01-30 13:45:15 +00:00
void (*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *); /* XXX: private from if_vlan */
struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
struct ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
int (*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
int (*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
void *(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
/*
* Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
* between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
* recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
* is done in static do_link_state_change().
*/
void
if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
{
/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
return;
ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
}
static void
do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)arg;
int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
/* Notify that the link state has changed. */
rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2006-01-30 13:45:15 +00:00
if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL)
(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
if (ifp->if_carp)
(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
if (ifp->if_bridge)
(*bridge_linkstate_p)(ifp);
if (ifp->if_lagg)
(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
Change the curvnet variable from a global const struct vnet *, previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros, and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged. This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace. The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another. The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry. In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing timer-driven networking functions. This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all vnet instances. Approved by: julian (mentor)
2009-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
(link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
NULL);
if (pending > 1)
if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
if (log_link_state_change)
log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: link state changed to %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
(link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, ifp->if_link_state);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
}
/*
* Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
* the transition.
*/
void
if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
}
/*
* Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
* the transition.
*/
void
if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Flush an interface queue.
*/
void
if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct mbuf *m, *n;
struct ifaltq *ifq;
ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
#ifdef ALTQ
if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
#endif
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
n = ifq->ifq_head;
while ((m = n) != 0) {
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
n = m->m_act;
m_freem(m);
}
ifq->ifq_head = 0;
ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
ifq->ifq_len = 0;
IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
* returning a reference.
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
struct ifnet *
ifunit_ref(const char *name)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
break;
}
if (ifp != NULL)
if_ref(ifp);
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
return (ifp);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct ifnet *
ifunit(const char *name)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
break;
}
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (ifp);
}
/*
* Hardware specific interface ioctls.
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
static int
ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifreq *ifr;
struct ifstat *ifs;
int error = 0;
int new_flags, temp_flags;
size_t namelen, onamelen;
size_t descrlen;
char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf;
char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGIFINDEX:
ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
break;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
break;
case SIOCGIFCAP:
ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
break;
#ifdef MAC
case SIOCGIFMAC:
error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
break;
#endif
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
break;
case SIOCGIFMTU:
ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
break;
case SIOCGIFPHYS:
ifr->ifr_phys = ifp->if_physical;
break;
case SIOCGIFDESCR:
error = 0;
sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
error = ENOMSG;
else {
/* space for terminating nul */
descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length < descrlen)
ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer = NULL;
else
error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrlen);
ifr->ifr_buffer.length = descrlen;
}
sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
break;
case SIOCSIFDESCR:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
if (error)
return (error);
/*
* Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
* if_description is always nul terminated. The
* length parameter is supposed to count the
* terminating nul in.
*/
if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length > ifdescr_maxlen)
return (ENAMETOOLONG);
else if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length == 0)
descrbuf = NULL;
else {
descrbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_buffer.length, M_IFDESCR,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
error = copyin(ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrbuf,
ifr->ifr_buffer.length - 1);
if (error) {
free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
break;
}
}
sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
free(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
break;
case SIOCGIFFIB:
ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
break;
case SIOCSIFFIB:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
if (error)
return (error);
if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
return (EINVAL);
ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
break;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
if (error)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (error);
/*
* Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
* check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
*/
new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
(ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SMART) {
/* Smart drivers twiddle their own routes */
1999-06-06 09:28:01 +00:00
} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
(new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if_down(ifp);
} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if_up(ifp);
}
/* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */
if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
log(LOG_INFO, "%s: permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
ifp->if_xname,
(new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
}
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
break;
case SIOCSIFCAP:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
if (error)
return (error);
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
return (EINVAL);
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
if (error == 0)
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
break;
#ifdef MAC
case SIOCSIFMAC:
error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
break;
#endif
case SIOCSIFNAME:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
if (error)
return (error);
error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
if (new_name[0] == '\0')
return (EINVAL);
if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
return (EEXIST);
/*
* XXX: Locking. Nothing else seems to lock if_flags,
* and there are numerous other races with the
* ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace
* changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc).
*/
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING;
/* Announce the departure of the interface. */
rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
log(LOG_INFO, "%s: changing name to '%s'\n",
ifp->if_xname, new_name);
strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
ifa = ifp->if_addr;
IFA_LOCK(ifa);
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
namelen = strlen(new_name);
onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
/*
* Move the address if needed. This is safe because we
* allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
* create this in if_attach().
*/
if (namelen != onamelen) {
bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
}
bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
while (namelen != 0)
sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
/* Announce the return of the interface. */
rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING;
break;
#ifdef VIMAGE
case SIOCSIFVNET:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
if (error)
return (error);
error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
break;
#endif
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
if (error)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (error);
ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
break;
case SIOCSIFPHYS:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
if (error)
return (error);
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
if (error == 0)
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
break;
case SIOCSIFMTU:
{
u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
if (error)
return (error);
if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
return (EINVAL);
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
if (error == 0) {
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
rt_ifmsg(ifp);
}
/*
* If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
*/
if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
#ifdef INET6
nd6_setmtu(ifp);
#endif
}
break;
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
case SIOCADDMULTI:
case SIOCDELMULTI:
if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
else
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
if (error)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (error);
/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
return (EINVAL);
if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
/*
* Userland is only permitted to join groups once
* via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
* struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
* lose a race while we check if the membership
* already exists.
*/
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
if (ifma != NULL)
error = EADDRINUSE;
else
error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
} else {
error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
}
if (error == 0)
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
break;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
#ifdef INET6
case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
#endif
case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
1997-05-03 21:07:13 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1997-05-03 21:07:13 +00:00
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
if (error == 0)
getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
break;
1997-05-03 21:07:13 +00:00
case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
ifs->ascii[0] = '\0';
case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
1997-05-03 21:07:13 +00:00
case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1997-05-03 21:07:13 +00:00
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
break;
1997-05-03 21:07:13 +00:00
case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
if (error)
return (error);
error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
break;
case SIOCAIFGROUP:
{
struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
if (error)
return (error);
if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
return (error);
break;
}
case SIOCGIFGROUP:
if ((error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)ifr, ifp)))
return (error);
break;
case SIOCDIFGROUP:
{
struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
if (error)
return (error);
if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
return (error);
break;
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
default:
error = ENOIOCTL;
break;
}
return (error);
}
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
struct ifconf32 {
int32_t ifc_len;
union {
uint32_t ifcu_buf;
uint32_t ifcu_req;
} ifc_ifcu;
};
#define SIOCGIFCONF32 _IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
#endif
/*
* Interface ioctls.
*/
int
ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifreq *ifr;
int error;
int oif_flags;
CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGIFCONF:
case OSIOCGIFCONF:
error = ifconf(cmd, data);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case SIOCGIFCONF32:
{
struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
struct ifconf ifc;
ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
error = ifconf(SIOCGIFCONF, (void *)&ifc);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
if (error == 0)
ifc32->ifc_len = ifc.ifc_len;
return (error);
}
#endif
}
ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
switch (cmd) {
#ifdef VIMAGE
case SIOCSIFRVNET:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
if (error == 0)
error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
ifr->ifr_jid);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
#endif
case SIOCIFCREATE:
case SIOCIFCREATE2:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
if (error == 0)
error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
sizeof(ifr->ifr_name),
cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ? ifr->ifr_data : NULL);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
case SIOCIFDESTROY:
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
if (error == 0)
error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
case SIOCGIFGMEMB:
error = if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
case SIOCSVH:
case SIOCGVH:
if (carp_ioctl_p == NULL)
error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
else
error = (*carp_ioctl_p)(ifr, cmd, td);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
#endif
}
ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
if (ifp == NULL) {
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (ENXIO);
}
error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
if_rele(ifp);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
}
oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
if_rele(ifp);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#ifndef COMPAT_43
error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd,
data,
ifp, td));
if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL)
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#else
{
u_long ocmd = cmd;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
case SIOCSIFADDR:
case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
#if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == 0 &&
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len < 16) {
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len;
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16;
}
#else
if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len == 0)
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16;
#endif
break;
case OSIOCGIFADDR:
cmd = SIOCGIFADDR;
break;
case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR:
cmd = SIOCGIFDSTADDR;
break;
case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR:
cmd = SIOCGIFBRDADDR;
break;
case OSIOCGIFNETMASK:
cmd = SIOCGIFNETMASK;
}
error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so,
cmd,
data,
ifp, td));
if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL &&
ifp->if_ioctl != NULL)
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
switch (ocmd) {
case OSIOCGIFADDR:
case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR:
case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR:
case OSIOCGIFNETMASK:
*(u_short *)&ifr->ifr_addr = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family;
}
}
#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
#ifdef INET6
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
in6_if_up(ifp);
#endif
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
if_rele(ifp);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
return (error);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* The code common to handling reference counted flags,
* e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
* The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
* such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
*
* Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
*/
static int
if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
{
struct ifreq ifr;
int error;
int oldflags, oldcount;
/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
if (onswitch)
KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
__func__, *refcount, flag));
else
KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
__func__, *refcount, flag));
/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
return (0);
}
/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
oldcount = *refcount;
oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
/*
* See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
* Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
*/
if (onswitch) {
if ((*refcount)++)
return (0);
ifp->if_flags |= flag;
} else {
if (--(*refcount))
return (0);
ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
}
/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
goto recover;
}
ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
if (error)
goto recover;
/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
rt_ifmsg(ifp);
return (0);
recover:
/* Recover after driver error */
*refcount = oldcount;
ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
return (error);
}
/*
* Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
* of pswitch. The calls are reference counted so that only the first
* "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
* Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
*/
int
ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
{
int error;
int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
&ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC))
log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode %s\n",
ifp->if_xname,
(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
return (error);
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Return interface configuration
* of system. List may be used
* in later ioctl's (above) to get
* other information.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
1995-12-09 20:47:15 +00:00
static int
ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct ifreq ifr;
struct sbuf *sb;
int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
/* Limit initial buffer size to MAXPHYS to avoid DoS from userspace. */
max_len = MAXPHYS - 1;
/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
return (EINVAL);
again:
if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
full = 1;
}
sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
max_len = 0;
valid_len = 0;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
IFNET_RLOCK();
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
int addrs;
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
/*
* Zero the ifr_name buffer to make sure we don't
* disclose the contents of the stack.
*/
memset(ifr.ifr_name, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
>= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
sbuf_delete(sb);
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
return (ENAMETOOLONG);
}
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
addrs = 0;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
continue;
addrs++;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#ifdef COMPAT_43
if (cmd == OSIOCGIFCONF) {
struct osockaddr *osa =
(struct osockaddr *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
osa->sa_family = sa->sa_family;
sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
max_len += sizeof(ifr);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
} else
#endif
if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
max_len += sizeof(ifr);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
} else {
sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
max_len += sa->sa_len;
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
if (addrs == 0) {
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
bzero((caddr_t)&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
max_len += sizeof(ifr);
if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
}
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
2002-12-22 05:35:03 +00:00
IFNET_RUNLOCK();
/*
* If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again. If
* we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
* return what we've got.
*/
if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
sbuf_delete(sb);
goto again;
}
ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
sbuf_finish(sb);
error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
sbuf_delete(sb);
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (error);
}
/*
2005-02-22 15:29:29 +00:00
* Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
*/
int
if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
{
return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
}
struct ifmultiaddr *
if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
break;
} else {
if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
break;
}
}
return ifma;
}
/*
* Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments. We
* make copies of passed sockaddrs. The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
* the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
* other setup work (such as notifying the device driver). The reference
* count is initialized to 1.
*/
static struct ifmultiaddr *
if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
int mflags)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
struct sockaddr *dupsa;
ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
M_ZERO);
if (ifma == NULL)
return (NULL);
dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
if (dupsa == NULL) {
free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
return (NULL);
}
bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
if (llsa == NULL) {
ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
return (ifma);
}
dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
if (dupsa == NULL) {
free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
return (NULL);
}
bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
return (ifma);
}
/*
* if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
* addresses. The caller is responsible for implementing reference
* counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
* any dependent link layer state.
*/
static void
if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
{
KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
ifma->ifma_refcount));
KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL,
("if_freemulti: protospec not NULL"));
if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
}
/*
* Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
*
* - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
* address and return.
* - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
* - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
* multicast address list on the interface. If automatically adding a link
* layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
* layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
* - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
* list.
*
* 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
*
* 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
* address reference, if desired.
*/
int
if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
struct sockaddr *llsa;
int error;
/*
* If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
* otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
*/
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
if (ifma != NULL) {
ifma->ifma_refcount++;
if (retifma != NULL)
*retifma = ifma;
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
return (0);
}
/*
* The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
* into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
* refcount or allocate an ifma for that also. If 'llsa' was
* returned, we will need to free it later.
*/
llsa = NULL;
ll_ifma = NULL;
if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
if (error)
goto unlock_out;
}
/*
* Allocate the new address. Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
* need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
*/
ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
if (ifma == NULL) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto free_llsa_out;
}
/*
* If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
* already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
* When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
* list.
*/
if (llsa != NULL) {
ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
--ifma->ifma_refcount;
if_freemulti(ifma);
error = ENOMEM;
goto free_llsa_out;
}
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
ifma_link);
} else
ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
}
/*
* We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
* referenced link layer address. Add the primary address to the
* ifnet address list.
*/
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
if (retifma != NULL)
*retifma = ifma;
/*
* Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
* pointer is still valid.
*/
rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
/*
* We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
* interface to let them know about it.
*/
if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
}
if (llsa != NULL)
free(llsa, M_IFMADDR);
return (0);
free_llsa_out:
if (llsa != NULL)
free(llsa, M_IFMADDR);
unlock_out:
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
return (error);
}
/*
* Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
*
* Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
* exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
* from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
* duration of the call.
* Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
*/
int
if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
int lastref;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
struct ifnet *oifp;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
if (ifp == oifp)
break;
if (ifp != oifp)
ifp = NULL;
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifnet went away", __func__));
#endif
if (ifp == NULL)
return (ENOENT);
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
lastref = 0;
ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
if (ifma != NULL)
lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
if (ifma == NULL)
return (ENOENT);
if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
* Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
*/
void
if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
struct ifmultiaddr *next;
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
}
/*
* Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
* Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
*
* It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
*/
void
if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
int lastref;
ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (ifp == NULL) {
printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
} else {
struct ifnet *oifp;
IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
if (ifp == oifp)
break;
if (ifp != oifp) {
printf("%s: ifnet %p disappeared\n", __func__, ifp);
ifp = NULL;
}
IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
}
#endif
/*
* If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
*/
if (ifp != NULL)
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
if (ifp != NULL) {
/*
* If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
* Release the address lock.
* If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
*/
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
}
}
}
/*
* Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
*
* Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
* Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
* hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
*/
static int
if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
{
struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
}
ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
/*
* If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
* so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
* to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
* routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
* instance is detached from the system.
*/
if (detaching) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
#endif
/*
* ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
* to delete the ll_ifma.
*/
if (ifp != NULL) {
rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
}
}
if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
return 0;
/*
* If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
* have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
*/
ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
if (detaching)
ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL; /* XXX */
if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
if (ifp != NULL) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
ifma_link);
}
if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
}
}
if (ifp != NULL)
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
if_freemulti(ifma);
/*
* The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
* was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
*/
return 1;
}
/*
* Set the link layer address on an interface.
*
* At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
* and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
*/
int
if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
{
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct ifreq ifr;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
ifa = ifp->if_addr;
if (ifa == NULL) {
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (EINVAL);
}
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
if (sdl == NULL) {
ifa_free(ifa);
return (EINVAL);
}
if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) { /* don't allow length to change */
ifa_free(ifa);
return (EINVAL);
}
switch (ifp->if_type) {
case IFT_ETHER:
case IFT_FDDI:
case IFT_XETHER:
case IFT_ISO88025:
case IFT_L2VLAN:
case IFT_BRIDGE:
case IFT_ARCNET:
case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
case IFT_IEEE80211:
bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
ifa_free(ifa);
break;
default:
ifa_free(ifa);
return (ENODEV);
}
/*
* If the interface is already up, we need
* to re-init it in order to reprogram its
* address filter.
*/
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
}
#ifdef INET
/*
* Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about
* the address change.
*/
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
}
#endif
}
return (0);
}
/*
* The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
* long as the interface does. For physical devices, the result of
* device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
* static string works well.
*/
void
if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
{
ifp->if_dname = name;
ifp->if_dunit = unit;
if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
else
strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
}
int
if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char * fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int retval;
retval = printf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
va_start(ap, fmt);
retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return (retval);
}
void
if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
}
/*
* Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
* that have not implemented it
*/
static int
if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
{
int error;
IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
return (error);
}
int
if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
{
int active = 0;
IF_LOCK(ifq);
if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
_IF_DROP(ifq);
IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
m_freem(m);
return (0);
}
if (ifp != NULL) {
ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust;
if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
ifp->if_omcasts++;
active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
}
_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
if (ifp != NULL && !active)
(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
return (1);
}
void
if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
{
KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
if_com_alloc[type] = a;
if_com_free[type] = f;
}
void
if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
{
KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
if_com_free[type] = NULL;
}