if vnode is VMIO. For VMIO vnodes, set BO_DEAD in vm_object_terminate().
The vnode_destroy_object(), when calling into vm_object_terminate(),
must be able to flush buffers. BO_DEAD purpose is to quickly destroy
buffers on write when the underlying vnode is not operable any more
(one example is the devfs node after geom is gone). Setting BO_DEAD
for reclaiming vnode before object is terminated is premature, and
results in unability to flush buffers with live SU dependencies from
vinvalbuf() in vm_object_terminate().
Reported by: David Cross <dcrosstech@gmail.com>
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
those system calls audit event identifiers AUE_READ and AUE_WRITE.
While auditing file-descriptor I/O is not required by the Common
Criteria, in practice this proves useful for both live and forensic
analysis.
NB: freebsd32 already assigns AUE_READ and AUE_WRITE to read(2) and
write(2).
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
about the desirability of auditing the number, as it was in fact in the
wrong place (in the common path for open(2) and openat(2), and only the
latter accepts a file-descriptor argument). Where other ABIs support
openat(2), it may be necessary to do additional argument auditing as it is
not performed in kern_openat(9).
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
read(2), write(2), dup(2), and mmap(2). This auditing is not
required by the Common Criteria (and hence was not being
performed), but is valuable in both contemporary live analysis
and forensic use cases.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
any open vnodes before proceeding. Make autounmound(8) use this flag.
Without it, even an unsuccessfull unmount causes filesystem flush,
which interferes with normal operation.
Reviewed by: kib@
Approved by: re (gjb@)
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7047
mp_maxid or CPU_FOREACH() as appropriate. This fixes a number of places in
the kernel that assumed CPU IDs are dense in [0, mp_ncpus) and would try,
for example, to run tasks on CPUs that did not exist or to allocate too
few buffers on systems with sparse CPU IDs in which there are holes in the
range and mp_maxid > mp_ncpus. Such circumstances generally occur on
systems with SMT, but on which SMT is disabled. This patch restores system
operation at least on POWER8 systems configured in this way.
There are a number of other places in the kernel with potential problems
in these situations, but where sparse CPU IDs are not currently known
to occur, mostly in the ARM machine-dependent code. These will be fixed
in a follow-up commit after the stable/11 branch.
PR: kern/210106
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: re (glebius)
not scheduled -> scheduled -> running -> not scheduled. The API and the
manual page assume that, some comments in the code assume that, and looks
like some contributors to the code also did. The problem is that this
paradigm isn't true. A callout can be scheduled and running at the same
time, which makes API description ambigouous. In such case callout_stop()
family of functions/macros should return 1 and 0 at the same time, since it
successfully unscheduled future callout but the current one is running.
Before this change we returned 1 in such a case, with an exception that
if running callout was migrating we returned 0, unless CS_MIGRBLOCK was
specified.
With this change, we now return 0 in case if future callout was unscheduled,
but another one is still in action, indicating to API users that resources
are not yet safe to be freed.
However, the sleepqueue code relies on getting 1 return code in that case,
and there already was CS_MIGRBLOCK flag, that covered one of the edge cases.
In the new return path we will also use this flag, to keep sleepqueue safe.
Since the flag CS_MIGRBLOCK doesn't block migration and now isn't limited to
migration edge case, rename it to CS_EXECUTING.
This change fixes panics on a high loaded TCP server.
Reviewed by: jch, hselasky, rrs, kib
Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7042
option, not INVARIANTS. The function is required if we want
to load in a module that is compiled with INVARIANTS.
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: re (gjb)
vpanic() uses spinlock_enter() to disable interrupts before dumping core.
However, when the scheduler is stopped and INVARIANTS is not configured,
thread_lock() does not acquire a spinlock section, while thread_unlock()
releases one. This can result in interrupts staying enabled while the
kernel dumps core, complicating post-mortem analysis of the crash.
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
method implementations: fstat(2), close(2), and poll(2). This change
synchronises auditing here with similar auditing for VFS-specific system
calls such as stat(2) that audit more complete vnode information.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 1 week
calculate appropriate return value for stops. Simplify the code by
using them.
Fix typo in sig_suspend_threads(). The thread which sleep must be
aborted is td2. (*)
In issignal(), when handling stopping signal for thread in
TD_SBDRY_INTR state, do not stop, this is wrong and fires assert.
This is yet another place where execution should be forced out of
SBDRY-protected region. For such case, return -1 from issignal() and
translate it to corresponding error code in sleepq_catch_signals().
Assert that other consumers of cursig() are not affected by the new
return value. (*)
Micro-optimize, mostly VFS and VOP methods, by avoiding calling the
functions when SIGDEFERSTOP_NOP non-change is requested. (**)
Reported and tested by: pho (*)
Requested by: bde (**)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: re (gjb)
does it under the vnode interlock, but the interlock is not owned by the
asserting thread. As result, we might read increased use counter but also
still see VI_OWEINACT.
In collaboration with: nwhitehorn
Hardware donated by: IBM LTC
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (kib)
Approved by: re (gjb)
the knote is activated immediately. If the exit1() later activates
knotes, such knote is attempted to be activated second time. Detect
the condition by zeroed kn_ptr.p_proc pointer, and avoid excessive
activation.
Before r302235, such knotes were removed from the knlist immediately
upon activation.
Reported by: truckman
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
particular, the Giant is supposed to protect against parallel
ntp_adjtime(2) invocations. But, for instance, sys_ntp_adjtime() does
copyout(9) under Giant and then examines time_status to return syscall
result. Since copyout(9) could sleep, the syscall result might be
inconsistent.
Another and more important issue is that if PPS is configured,
hardpps(9) is executed without any protection against the parallel
top-level code invocation. Potentially, this may result in the
inconsistent state of the ntptime state variables, but I cannot say
how serious such distortion is. The non-functional splclock() call in
sys_ntp_adjtime() protected against clock interrupts calling hardpps()
in the pre-SMP era.
Modernize the locking. A mutex protects ntptime data. Due to the
hardpps() KPI legitimately serving from the interrupt filters (and
e.g. uart(4) does call it from filter), the lock cannot be sleepable
mutex if PPS_SYNC is defined. Otherwise, use normal sleepable mutex
to reduce interrupt latency.
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6825
private mtx in resettodr(), no implementation of CLOCK_SETTIME() is
allowed to sleep.
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6825
TDF_SEINTR flags values, unlike TDF_SBDRY, must be treated almost as
if TDF_SBDRY is not set for STOP signal delivery. The only difference
is that sig_suspend_threads() should abort the sleep instead of doing
immediate suspension.
Reported by: ngie
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 12 days
Approved by: re (gjb)
structure, change it to int.
The real fix is to sanitize user-visible definitions in sys/event.h,
e.g. the affected struct knlist is of no use for userspace programs.
Reported and tested by: jkim
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: re (gjb)
exiting (NOTE_EXIT->knlist_remove_inevent()), two things happen:
- knote kn_knlist pointer is reset
- INFLUX knote is removed from the process knlist.
And, there are two consequences:
- KN_LIST_UNLOCK() on such knote is nop
- there is nothing which would block exit1() from processing past the
knlist_destroy() (and knlist_destroy() resets knlist lock pointers).
Both consequences result either in leaked process lock, or
dereferencing NULL function pointers for locking.
Handle this by stopping embedding the process knlist into struct proc.
Instead, the knlist is allocated together with struct proc, but marked
as autodestroy on the zombie reap, by knlist_detach() function. The
knlist is freed when last kevent is removed from the list, in
particular, at the zombie reap time if the list is empty. As result,
the knlist_remove_inevent() is no longer needed and removed.
Other changes:
In filt_procattach(), clear NOTE_EXEC and NOTE_FORK desired events
from kn_sfflags for knote registered by kernel to only get NOTE_CHILD
notifications. The flags leak resulted in excessive
NOTE_EXEC/NOTE_FORK reports.
Fix immediate note activation in filt_procattach(). Condition should
be either the immediate CHILD_NOTE activation, or immediate NOTE_EXIT
report for the exiting process.
In knote_fork(), do not perform racy check for KN_INFLUX before kq
lock is taken. Besides being racy, it did not accounted for notes
just added by scan (KN_SCAN).
Some minor and incomplete style fixes.
Analyzed and tested by: Eric Badger <eric@badgerio.us>
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6859
interrupt sleeps with the ERESTART on the suspension attempts.
Otherwise, single-threading requests are deferred until the locks are
granted for NFS files, which causes hangs.
When retrying local registration of the remotely-granted adv lock,
allow full suspension and check for suspension, for usual reasons.
Reported by: markj, pho
Reviewed by: jilles
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: re (gjb)
framework allowing to set the suspension policy for the dynamic block.
Extend the currently possible policies of stopping on interruptible
sleeps and ignoring such sleeps by two more: do not suspend at
interruptible sleeps, but interrupt them with either EINTR or ERESTART.
Reviewed by: jilles
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: re (gjb)
lists must be functional.
Reported by: Daniel Engberg <daniel.engberg.lists@pyret.net>,
Guy Yur <guyyur@gmail.com>
Tested by: Guy Yur <guyyur@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb), including the KBI change
While reading the code, I noticed that shm_read() returns without unlocking
foffset and rangelock if mac_posixshm_check_read() rejects the read.
Reviewed by: kib, jhb, rwatson
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6927
Mark the pipe() system call as COMPAT10.
As of r302092 libc uses pipe2() with a zero flags value instead of pipe().
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6816
As of r302092 libc uses pipe2() with a zero flags value instead of pipe().
Commit with regenerated files and implementation to follow.
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6816
File and disk-backed I/O requests store counts of read/written disk
blocks in each AIO job so that they can be charged to the thread that
completes an AIO request via aio_return() or aio_waitcomplete(). This
change extends AIO jobs to store counts of received/sent messages and
updates socket backends to set these counts accordingly. Note that
the socket backends are careful to only charge a single messages for
each AIO request even though a single request on a blocking socket might
invoke sosend or soreceive multiple times. This is to mimic the
resource accounting of synchronous read/write.
Adjust the UNIX socketpair AIO test to verify that the message resource
usage counts update accordingly for aio_read and aio_write.
Approved by: re (hrs)
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6911
than removing the network interfaces first. This change is rather larger
and convoluted as the ordering requirements cannot be separated.
Move the pfil(9) framework to SI_SUB_PROTO_PFIL, move Firewalls and
related modules to their own SI_SUB_PROTO_FIREWALL.
Move initialization of "physical" interfaces to SI_SUB_DRIVERS,
move virtual (cloned) interfaces to SI_SUB_PSEUDO.
Move Multicast to SI_SUB_PROTO_MC.
Re-work parts of multicast initialisation and teardown, not taking the
huge amount of memory into account if used as a module yet.
For interface teardown we try to do as many of them as we can on
SI_SUB_INIT_IF, but for some this makes no sense, e.g., when tunnelling
over a higher layer protocol such as IP. In that case the interface
has to go along (or before) the higher layer protocol is shutdown.
Kernel hhooks need to go last on teardown as they may be used at various
higher layers and we cannot remove them before we cleaned up the higher
layers.
For interface teardown there are multiple paths:
(a) a cloned interface is destroyed (inside a VIMAGE or in the base system),
(b) any interface is moved from a virtual network stack to a different
network stack ("vmove"), or (c) a virtual network stack is being shut down.
All code paths go through if_detach_internal() where we, depending on the
vmove flag or the vnet state, make a decision on how much to shut down;
in case we are destroying a VNET the individual protocol layers will
cleanup their own parts thus we cannot do so again for each interface as
we end up with, e.g., double-frees, destroying locks twice or acquiring
already destroyed locks.
When calling into protocol cleanups we equally have to tell them
whether they need to detach upper layer protocols ("ulp") or not
(e.g., in6_ifdetach()).
Provide or enahnce helper functions to do proper cleanup at a protocol
rather than at an interface level.
Approved by: re (hrs)
Obtained from: projects/vnet
Reviewed by: gnn, jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6747
to mount points with the given filesystem type, specified by mount
vfs_ops pointer.
Based on patch by: mckusick
Reviewed by: avg, mckusick
Tested by: allanjude, madpilot
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
threads, to make it less confusing and using modern kernel terms.
Rename the functions to reflect current use of the functions, instead
of the historic KSE conventions:
cpu_set_fork_handler -> cpu_fork_kthread_handler (for kthreads)
cpu_set_upcall -> cpu_copy_thread (for forks)
cpu_set_upcall_kse -> cpu_set_upcall (for new threads creation)
Reviewed by: jhb (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (hrs)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6731
reason for it in modern times. In the other case, expand the comment
stating instead of doubting.
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (hrs)
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6731
This reduces the size of kaiocb slightly. I've also added some generic
fields that other backends can use in place of the BIO-specific fields.
Change the socket and Chelsio DDP backends to use 'backend3' instead of
abusing _aiocb_private.status directly. This confines the use of
_aiocb_private to the AIO internals in vfs_aio.c.
Reviewed by: kib (earlier version)
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6547
we set MNTK_UNMOUNT flag on the mp. Otherwise parallel unmount which
wins race with us could dereference the covered vnode, and we are
left with the locked freed memory.
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
The allproc_lock lock used in the sysctl_kern_corefile function is initialized
in the procinit function which is called after setting sysctl values at boot.
That means if we set kern.corefile at boot we will be trying to use
lock with is uninitialized and machine will crash.
If we define kern.corefile as tunable instead of using CTFLAG_RWTUN we will
not call the sysctl_kern_corefile function and we will not use an uninitialized
lock. When machine will boot then we will start using function depending on
the lock.
Reviewed by: pjd
by holding allprison_lock exclusively (even if only for a moment before
downgrading) on all paths that call PR_METHOD_REMOVE. Since they may run
on a downgraded lock, it's still possible for them to run concurrently
with PR_METHOD_GET, which will need to use the prison lock.
when the process credentials were not changed. This can happen if an
error occured trying to activate the setuid binary. And on error, if
new credentials were not yet assigned, they must be freed to not
create the leak.
Use oldcred == NULL as the predicate to detect credential
reassignment.
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
panic string again if set, in case it scrolled out of the active
window. This avoids having to remember the symbol name.
Also add a show callout <addr> command to DDB in order to inspect
some struct callout fields in case of panics in the callout code.
This may help to see if there was memory corruption or to further
ease debugging problems.
Obtained from: projects/vnet
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: jhb (comment only on the show panic initally)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4527
p_sched is unused.
The struct td_sched is always co-allocated with the struct thread,
except for the thread0. Avoid useless indirection, instead calculate
td_sched location using simple pointer arithmetic in td_get_sched(9).
For thread0, which is statically allocated, create a structure to
emulate layout of the dynamic allocation.
Reviewed by: jhb (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6711
BUS_MAP_INTR() is used to get an interrupt mapping data according
to provided hints. The hints could be modified afterwards, but only
if mapping data was allocated. This method is intended to be called
before BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE().
An interrupt mapping data describes an interrupt - hardware number,
type, configuration, cpu binding, and whatever is needed to setup it.
(2) Introduce a method which allows storing of an additional data
in struct resource to be available for bus drivers. This method is
convenient in two ways:
- there is no need to rework existing bus drivers as they can simply
be extended to provide an additional data,
- there is no need to modify any existing bus methods as struct
resource is already passed to them as argument and thus stored data
is simply accessible by other bus drivers.
For now, implement this method only for INTRNG.
This is motivated by needs of modern SOCs where hardware initialization
is not straightforward and resources descriptions are complex, opaque
for everyone but provider, and may vary from SOC to SOC. Typical
situation is that one bus driver can fetch a resource description for
its child device, but it's opaque for this driver. Another bus driver
knows a provider for this kind of resource and can pass this resource
description to it. In fact, something like device IVARS would be
perfect for that if implemented generally enough. Unfortunatelly, IVARS
are usable only by their owners now. Only owner knows its IVARS layout,
thus other bus drivers are not able to use them.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6632
range of interrupts they pass to a second controller driver to handle.
The parent driver is expected to detect when one of these interrupts has
been triggered and call intr_child_irq_handler to pass the interrupt to
a child. The children controllers are then expected to manage the range
by allocating interrupts as needed.
This will initially be used by the ARM GICv3 driver, but is is expected to
be useful for other driver where this type of allocation applies.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6436
Inline version of primitives do an atomic op and if it fails they fallback to
actual primitives, which immediately retry the atomic op.
The obvious optimisation is to check if the lock is free and only then proceed
to do an atomic op.
Reviewed by: jhb, vangyzen
specific order. VNET_SYSUNINITs however are doing exactly that.
Thus remove the VIMAGE conditional field from the domain(9) protosw
structure and replace it with VNET_SYSUNINITs.
This also allows us to change some order and to make the teardown functions
file local static.
Also convert divert(4) as it uses the same mechanism ip(4) and ip6(4) use
internally.
Slightly reshuffle the SI_SUB_* fields in kernel.h and add a new ones, e.g.,
for pfil consumers (firewalls), partially for this commit and for others
to come.
Reviewed by: gnn, tuexen (sctp), jhb (kernel.h)
Obtained from: projects/vnet
MFC after: 2 weeks
X-MFC: do not remove pr_destroy
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6652
The lock was temporarily dropped for vrele calls, but they can be
postponed to a point where the lock is not held in the first place.
While here shuffle other code not needing the lock.
This was previously set after the hook and only if auxargs were present.
Now always provide it if possible.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6546
This allows an EVENTHANDLER(process_exec) hook to see if the new image
will cause credentials to change whether due to setgid/setuid or because
of POSIX saved-id semantics.
This adds 3 new fields into image_params:
struct ucred *newcred Non-null if the credentials will change.
bool credential_setid True if the new image is setuid or setgid.
This will pre-determine the new credentials before invoking the image
activators, where the process_exec hook is called. The new credentials
will be installed into the process in the same place as before, after
image activators are done handling the image.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6544
Use the C99 'static' keyword to hint to the compiler IVs and output digest
sizes. The keyword informs the compiler of the minimum valid size for a given
array. Obviously not every pointer can be validated (i.e., the compiler can
produce false negative but not false positive reports).
No functional change. No ABI change.
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Because the size of bool can be implementation defined, make a bool
sysctl handler which handle bools. Userspace sees the bools like
unsigned 8-bit integers. Values are filtered to either 1 or 0 upon
read and write, similar to what a compiler would do.
Requested by: kmacy @
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
have ACLE support built in. The ACLE (ARM C Language Extensions) defines
a set of standardized symbols which indicate the architecture version and
features available. ACLE support is built in to modern compilers (both
clang and gcc), but absent from gcc prior to 4.4.
ARM (the company) provides the acle-compat.h header file to define the
right symbols for older versions of gcc. Basically, acle-compat.h does
for arm about the same thing cdefs.h does for freebsd: defines
standardized macros that work no matter which compiler you use. If ARM
hadn't provided this file we would have ended up with a big #ifdef __arm__
section in cdefs.h with our own compatibility shims.
Remove #include <machine/acle-compat.h> from the zillion other places (an
ever-growing list) that it appears. Since style(9) requires sys/types.h
or sys/param.h early in the include list, and both of those lead to
including cdefs.h, only a couple special cases still need to include
acle-compat.h directly.
Loves it: imp
After the previous changes to fix requests on blocking sockets to complete
across multiple operations, an edge case exists where a request can be
cancelled after it has partially completed. POSIX doesn't appear to
dictate exactly how to handle this case, but in general I feel that
aio_cancel() should arrange to cancel any request it can, but that any
partially completed requests should return a partial completion rather
than ECANCELED. To that end, fix the socket AIO cancellation routine to
return a short read/write if a partially completed request is cancelled
rather than ECANCELED.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
We may enable interrupts from within the callback, e.g. in a data abort
during copyin. If we receive an interrupt at that time pmc_hook will be
called again and, as it is handling userspace stack tracing, will hit a
KASSERT as it checks if the trapframe is from userland.
With this I can run hwpmc with intrng on a ThunderX and have it trace all
CPUs.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Always requeue an AIO job at the head of the socket buffer's queue if
sosend() or soreceive() returns EWOULDBLOCK on a blocking socket.
Previously, requests were only requeued if they returned EWOULDBLOCK
and completed no data. Now after a partial completion on a blocking
socket the request is queued and the remaining request is retried when
the socket is ready. This allows writes larger than the currently
available space on a blocking socket to fully complete. Reads on a
blocking socket that satifsy the low watermark can still return a short
read (same as read()).
In order to track previously completed data, the internal 'status'
field of the AIO job is used to store the amount of previously
computed data.
Non-blocking sockets continue to return short completions for both
reads and writes.
Add a test for a "large" AIO write on a blocking socket that writes
twice the socket buffer size to a UNIX domain socket.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Add a bit_count function, which efficiently counts the number of bits set in
a bitstring.
sys/sys/bitstring.h
tests/sys/sys/bitstring_test.c
share/man/man3/bitstring.3
Add bit_alloc
sys/kern/subr_unit.c
Use bit_count instead of a naive counting loop in check_unrhdr, used
when INVARIANTS are enabled. The userland test runs about 6x faster
in a generic build, or 8.5x faster when built for Nehalem, which has
the POPCNT instruction.
sys/sys/param.h
Bump __FreeBSD_version due to the addition of bit_alloc
UPDATING
Add a note about the ABI incompatibility of the bitstring(3)
changes, as suggested by lidl.
Suggested by: gibbs
Reviewed by: gibbs, ngie
MFC after: 9 days
X-MFC-With: 299090, 300538
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6255
pause_sbt(). This allows pause() to continue working during a panic()
which is not invoking KDB. This is useful when debugging graphics
drivers using the LinuxKPI.
Obtained from: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
sglist_count_vmpages() determines the number of segments required for
a buffer described by an array of VM pages. sglist_append_vmpages()
adds the segments described by such a buffer to an sglist. The latter
function is largely pulled from sglist_append_bio(), and
sglist_append_bio() now uses sglist_append_vmpages().
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Add a pair of bus methods that can be used to "map" resources for direct
CPU access using bus_space(9). bus_map_resource() creates a mapping and
bus_unmap_resource() releases a previously created mapping. Mappings are
described by 'struct resource_map' object. Pointers to these objects can
be passed as the first argument to the bus_space wrapper API used for bus
resources.
Drivers that wish to map all of a resource using default settings
(for example, using uncacheable memory attributes) do not need to change.
However, drivers that wish to use non-default settings can now do so
without jumping through hoops.
First, an RF_UNMAPPED flag is added to request that a resource is not
implicitly mapped with the default settings when it is activated. This
permits other activation steps (such as enabling I/O or memory decoding
in a device's PCI command register) to be taken without creating a
mapping. Right now the AGP drivers don't set RF_ACTIVE to avoid using
up a large amount of KVA to map the AGP aperture on 32-bit platforms.
Once RF_UNMAPPED is supported on all platforms that support AGP this
can be changed to using RF_UNMAPPED with RF_ACTIVE instead.
Second, bus_map_resource accepts an optional structure that defines
additional settings for a given mapping.
For example, a driver can now request to map only a subset of a resource
instead of the entire range. The AGP driver could also use this to only
map the first page of the aperture (IIRC, it calls pmap_mapdev() directly
to map the first page currently). I will also eventually change the
PCI-PCI bridge driver to request mappings of the subset of the I/O window
resource on its parent side to create mappings for child devices rather
than passing child resources directly up to nexus to be mapped. This
also permits bridges that do address translation to request suitable
mappings from a resource on the "upper" side of the bus when mapping
resources on the "lower" side of the bus.
Another attribute that can be specified is an alternate memory attribute
for memory-mapped resources. This can be used to request a
Write-Combining mapping of a PCI BAR in an MI fashion. (Currently the
drivers that do this call pmap_change_attr() directly for x86 only.)
Note that this commit only adds the MI framework. Each platform needs
to add support for handling RF_UNMAPPED and thew new
bus_map/unmap_resource methods. Generally speaking, any drivers that
are calling rman_set_bustag() and rman_set_bushandle() need to be
updated.
Discussed on: arch
Reviewed by: cem
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5237
This change includes support for SCSI SMR drives (which conform to the
Zoned Block Commands or ZBC spec) and ATA SMR drives (which conform to
the Zoned ATA Command Set or ZAC spec) behind SAS expanders.
This includes full management support through the GEOM BIO interface, and
through a new userland utility, zonectl(8), and through camcontrol(8).
This is now ready for filesystems to use to detect and manage zoned drives.
(There is no work in progress that I know of to use this for ZFS or UFS, if
anyone is interested, let me know and I may have some suggestions.)
Also, improve ATA command passthrough and dispatch support, both via ATA
and ATA passthrough over SCSI.
Also, add support to camcontrol(8) for the ATA Extended Power Conditions
feature set. You can now manage ATA device power states, and set various
idle time thresholds for a drive to enter lower power states.
Note that this change cannot be MFCed in full, because it depends on
changes to the struct bio API that break compatilibity. In order to
avoid breaking the stable API, only changes that don't touch or depend on
the struct bio changes can be merged. For example, the camcontrol(8)
changes don't depend on the new bio API, but zonectl(8) and the probe
changes to the da(4) and ada(4) drivers do depend on it.
Also note that the SMR changes have not yet been tested with an actual
SCSI ZBC device, or a SCSI to ATA translation layer (SAT) that supports
ZBC to ZAC translation. I have not yet gotten a suitable drive or SAT
layer, so any testing help would be appreciated. These changes have been
tested with Seagate Host Aware SATA drives attached to both SAS and SATA
controllers. Also, I do not have any SATA Host Managed devices, and I
suspect that it may take additional (hopefully minor) changes to support
them.
Thanks to Seagate for supplying the test hardware and answering questions.
sbin/camcontrol/Makefile:
Add epc.c and zone.c.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.8:
Document the zone and epc subcommands.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c:
Add the zone and epc subcommands.
Add auxiliary register support to build_ata_cmd(). Make sure to
set the CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT, CAM_ATAIO_DMA, and CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA
flags as appropriate for ATA commands.
Add a new get_ata_status() function to parse ATA result from SCSI
sense descriptors (for ATA passthrough over SCSI) and ATA I/O
requests.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.h:
Update the build_ata_cmd() prototype
Add get_ata_status(), zone(), and epc().
sbin/camcontrol/epc.c:
Support for ATA Extended Power Conditions features. This includes
support for all features documented in the ACS-4 Revision 12
specification from t13.org (dated February 18, 2016).
The EPC feature set allows putting a drive into a power power mode
immediately, or setting timeouts so that the drive will
automatically enter progressively lower power states after various
idle times.
sbin/camcontrol/fwdownload.c:
Update the firmware download code for the new build_ata_cmd()
arguments.
sbin/camcontrol/zone.c:
Implement support for Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR) drives
via SCSI Zoned Block Commands (ZBC) and ATA Zoned Device ATA
Command Set (ZAC).
These specs were developed in concert, and are functionally
identical. The primary differences are due to SCSI and ATA
differences. (SCSI is big endian, ATA is little endian, for
example.)
This includes support for all commands defined in the ZBC and
ZAC specs.
sys/cam/ata/ata_all.c:
Decode a number of additional ATA command names in ata_op_string().
Add a new CCB building function, ata_read_log().
Add ata_zac_mgmt_in() and ata_zac_mgmt_out() CCB building
functions. These support both DMA and NCQ encapsulation.
sys/cam/ata/ata_all.h:
Add prototypes for ata_read_log(), ata_zac_mgmt_out(), and
ata_zac_mgmt_in().
sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c:
Revamp the ada(4) driver to support zoned devices.
Add four new probe states to gather information needed for zone
support.
Add a new adasetflags() function to avoid duplication of large
blocks of flag setting between the async handler and register
functions.
Add new sysctl variables that describe zone support and paramters.
Add support for the new BIO_ZONE bio, and all of its subcommands:
DISK_ZONE_OPEN, DISK_ZONE_CLOSE, DISK_ZONE_FINISH, DISK_ZONE_RWP,
DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES, and DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS.
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.c:
Add command descriptions for the ZBC IN/OUT commands.
Add descriptions for ZBC Host Managed devices.
Add a new function, scsi_ata_pass() to do ATA passthrough over
SCSI. This will eventually replace scsi_ata_pass_16() -- it
can create the 12, 16, and 32-byte variants of the ATA
PASS-THROUGH command, and supports setting all of the
registers defined as of SAT-4, Revision 5 (March 11, 2016).
Change scsi_ata_identify() to use scsi_ata_pass() instead of
scsi_ata_pass_16().
Add a new scsi_ata_read_log() function to facilitate reading
ATA logs via SCSI.
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.h:
Add the new ATA PASS-THROUGH(32) command CDB. Add extended and
variable CDB opcodes.
Add Zoned Block Device Characteristics VPD page.
Add ATA Return SCSI sense descriptor.
Add prototypes for scsi_ata_read_log() and scsi_ata_pass().
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c:
Revamp the da(4) driver to support zoned devices.
Add five new probe states, four of which are needed for ATA
devices.
Add five new sysctl variables that describe zone support and
parameters.
The da(4) driver supports SCSI ZBC devices, as well as ATA ZAC
devices when they are attached via a SCSI to ATA Translation (SAT)
layer. Since ZBC -> ZAC translation is a new feature in the T10
SAT-4 spec, most SATA drives will be supported via ATA commands
sent via the SCSI ATA PASS-THROUGH command. The da(4) driver will
prefer the ZBC interface, if it is available, for performance
reasons, but will use the ATA PASS-THROUGH interface to the ZAC
command set if the SAT layer doesn't support translation yet.
As I mentioned above, ZBC command support is untested.
Add support for the new BIO_ZONE bio, and all of its subcommands:
DISK_ZONE_OPEN, DISK_ZONE_CLOSE, DISK_ZONE_FINISH, DISK_ZONE_RWP,
DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES, and DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS.
Add scsi_zbc_in() and scsi_zbc_out() CCB building functions.
Add scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_out() and scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_in() CCB/CDB
building functions. Note that these have return values, unlike
almost all other CCB building functions in CAM. The reason is
that they can fail, depending upon the particular combination
of input parameters. The primary failure case is if the user
wants NCQ, but fails to specify additional CDB storage. NCQ
requires using the 32-byte version of the SCSI ATA PASS-THROUGH
command, and the current CAM CDB size is 16 bytes.
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.h:
Add ZBC IN and ZBC OUT CDBs and opcodes.
Add SCSI Report Zones data structures.
Add scsi_zbc_in(), scsi_zbc_out(), scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_out(), and
scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_in() prototypes.
sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c:
Fix SEND / RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED in the ahci(4) driver.
ahci_setup_fis() previously set the top bits of the sector count
register in the FIS to 0 for FPDMA commands. This is okay for
read and write, because the PRIO field is in the only thing in
those bits, and we don't implement that further up the stack.
But, for SEND and RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED, the subcommand is in that
byte, so it needs to be transmitted to the drive.
In ahci_setup_fis(), always set the the top 8 bits of the
sector count register. We need it in both the standard
and NCQ / FPDMA cases.
sys/geom/eli/g_eli.c:
Pass BIO_ZONE commands through the GELI class.
sys/geom/geom.h:
Add g_io_zonecmd() prototype.
sys/geom/geom_dev.c:
Add new DIOCZONECMD ioctl, which allows sending zone commands to
disks.
sys/geom/geom_disk.c:
Add support for BIO_ZONE commands.
sys/geom/geom_disk.h:
Add a new flag, DISKFLAG_CANZONE, that indicates that a given
GEOM disk client can handle BIO_ZONE commands.
sys/geom/geom_io.c:
Add a new function, g_io_zonecmd(), that handles execution of
BIO_ZONE commands.
Add permissions check for BIO_ZONE commands.
Add command decoding for BIO_ZONE commands.
sys/geom/geom_subr.c:
Add DDB command decoding for BIO_ZONE commands.
sys/kern/subr_devstat.c:
Record statistics for REPORT ZONES commands. Note that the
number of bytes transferred for REPORT ZONES won't quite match
what is received from the harware. This is because we're
necessarily counting bytes coming from the da(4) / ada(4) drivers,
which are using the disk_zone.h interface to communicate up
the stack. The structure sizes it uses are slightly different
than the SCSI and ATA structure sizes.
sys/sys/ata.h:
Add many bit and structure definitions for ZAC, NCQ, and EPC
command support.
sys/sys/bio.h:
Convert the bio_cmd field to a straight enumeration. This will
yield more space for additional commands in the future. After
change r297955 and other related changes, this is now possible.
Converting to an enumeration will also prevent use as a bitmask
in the future.
sys/sys/disk.h:
Define the DIOCZONECMD ioctl.
sys/sys/disk_zone.h:
Add a new API for managing zoned disks. This is very close to
the SCSI ZBC and ATA ZAC standards, but uses integers in native
byte order instead of big endian (SCSI) or little endian (ATA)
byte arrays.
This is intended to offer to the complete feature set of the ZBC
and ZAC disk management without requiring the application developer
to include SCSI or ATA headers. We also use one set of headers
for ioctl consumers and kernel bio-level consumers.
sys/sys/param.h:
Bump __FreeBSD_version for sys/bio.h command changes, and inclusion
of SMR support.
usr.sbin/Makefile:
Add the zonectl utility.
usr.sbin/diskinfo/diskinfo.c
Add disk zoning capability to the 'diskinfo -v' output.
usr.sbin/zonectl/Makefile:
Add zonectl makefile.
usr.sbin/zonectl/zonectl.8
zonectl(8) man page.
usr.sbin/zonectl/zonectl.c
The zonectl(8) utility. This allows managing SCSI or ATA zoned
disks via the disk_zone.h API. You can report zones, reset write
pointers, get parameters, etc.
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6147
Reviewed by: wblock (documentation)
While looking at r300073, I noticed these incorrect comments in the context
of the diff.
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6431
needed in later changes where we may not be able to lock the pic list lock
to perform a lookup, e.g. from within interrupt context.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
opened in O_SYNC mode, at least for UFS. This also handles
truncation, done due to the O_SYNC | O_TRUNC flags combination to
open(2), in synchronous way.
Noted by: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
"iflib is a library to eliminate the need for frequently duplicated device
independent logic propagated (poorly) across many network drivers."
Participation is purely optional. The IFLIB kernel config option is
provided for drivers that want to transition between legacy and iflib
modes of operation. ixl and ixgbe driver conversions will be committed
shortly. We hope to see participation from the Broadcom and maybe
Chelsio drivers in the near future.
Submitted by: mmacy@nextbsd.org
Reviewed by: gallatin
Differential Revision: D5211
- Avoid a conditional branch on the return value of sleepq_resume_thread()
by ORing its return value into the boolean wakeup_swapper. This is
consistent with other sleepqueue functions which just pass this return
value to their caller.
- sleepq_resume_thread() unconditionally removes the thread from its queue,
so there's no need to maintain a pointer to the next element in the queue.
MFC after: 2 weeks
It has no counterpart among the other lock primitives and has been a
no-op for years. Mutex consistency checks are generally done whenver
INVARIANTS is enabled.
devd requires location and pnpinfo strings generated by bus drivers
to be formatted as a list of name=value keypairs. Non-conforming
bus drivers cause devd to mis-parse device events for these buses.
Note that this documents the desired requirements. devctl_safe_quote()
doesn't yet escape backslash characters, and devd doesn't handle escaped
characters in quoted values.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6252
intention of the POSIX IEEE Std 1003.1TM-2008/Cor 1-2013.
A robust mutex is guaranteed to be cleared by the system upon either
thread or process owner termination while the mutex is held. The next
mutex locker is then notified about inconsistent mutex state and can
execute (or abandon) corrective actions.
The patch mostly consists of small changes here and there, adding
neccessary checks for the inconsistent and abandoned conditions into
existing paths. Additionally, the thread exit handler was extended to
iterate over the userspace-maintained list of owned robust mutexes,
unlocking and marking as terminated each of them.
The list of owned robust mutexes cannot be maintained atomically
synchronous with the mutex lock state (it is possible in kernel, but
is too expensive). Instead, for the duration of lock or unlock
operation, the current mutex is remembered in a special slot that is
also checked by the kernel at thread termination.
Kernel must be aware about the per-thread location of the heads of
robust mutex lists and the current active mutex slot. When a thread
touches a robust mutex for the first time, a new umtx op syscall is
issued which informs about location of lists heads.
The umtx sleep queues for PP and PI mutexes are split between
non-robust and robust.
Somewhat unrelated changes in the patch:
1. Style.
2. The fix for proper tdfind() call use in umtxq_sleep_pi() for shared
pi mutexes.
3. Removal of the userspace struct pthread_mutex m_owner field.
4. The sysctl kern.ipc.umtx_vnode_persistent is added, which controls
the lifetime of the shared mutex associated with a vnode' page.
Reviewed by: jilles (previous version, supposedly the objection was fixed)
Discussed with: brooks, Martin Simmons <martin@lispworks.com> (some aspects)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
interface with 5 methods to mirror the 5 MSI/MSI-X methods in the pcib
interface. The pcib driver will need to perform a device specific lookup
to find the MSI controller and pass this to intrng as the xref. Intrng
will finally find the controller and have it handle the requested operation.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
MFH: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5985
It seems that at present vfs_read_dirent() is used only with filesystems
that do not support cookies, so the bug never manifested itself.
MFC after: 1 week
This is a bit hackish, but the flag is currently set only for ZFS
snapshots mounted under .zfs. mountcheckdirs() can change cdir/rdir
references to a covered vnode. But for the said snapshots the covered
vnode is really ephemeral and it must never be accessed (except
for a few specific cases).
To do: consider removing mountcheckdirs() entirely
MFC after: 5 days
Currently, Application Processors (non-boot CPUs) are started by
MD code at SI_SUB_CPU, but they are kept waiting in a "pen" until
SI_SUB_SMP at which point they are released to run kernel threads.
SI_SUB_SMP is one of the last SYSINIT levels, so APs don't enter
the scheduler and start running threads until fairly late in the
boot.
This change moves SI_SUB_SMP up to just before software interrupt
threads are created allowing the APs to start executing kernel
threads much sooner (before any devices are probed). This allows
several initialization routines that need to perform initialization
on all CPUs to now perform that initialization in one step rather
than having to defer the AP initialization to a second SYSINIT run
at SI_SUB_SMP. It also permits all CPUs to be available for
handling interrupts before any devices are probed.
This last feature fixes a problem on with interrupt vector exhaustion.
Specifically, in the old model all device interrupts were routed
onto the boot CPU during boot. Later after the APs were released at
SI_SUB_SMP, interrupts were redistributed across all CPUs.
However, several drivers for multiqueue hardware allocate N interrupts
per CPU in the system. In a system with many CPUs, just a few drivers
doing this could exhaust the available pool of interrupt vectors on
the boot CPU as each driver was allocating N * mp_ncpu vectors on the
boot CPU. Now, drivers will allocate interrupts on their desired CPUs
during boot meaning that only N interrupts are allocated from the boot
CPU instead of N * mp_ncpu.
Some other bits of code can also be simplified as smp_started is
now true much earlier and will now always be true for these bits of
code. This removes the need to treat the single-CPU boot environment
as a special case.
As a transition aid, the new behavior is available under a new kernel
option (EARLY_AP_STARTUP). This will allow the option to be turned off
if need be during initial testing. I plan to enable this on x86 by
default in a followup commit in the next few days and to have all
platforms moved over before 11.0. Once the transition is complete,
the option will be removed along with the !EARLY_AP_STARTUP code.
These changes have only been tested on x86. Other platform maintainers
are encouraged to port their architectures over as well. The main
things to check for are any uses of smp_started in MD code that can be
simplified and SI_SUB_SMP SYSINITs in MD code that can be removed in
the EARLY_AP_STARTUP case (e.g. the interrupt shuffling).
PR: kern/199321
Reviewed by: markj, gnn, kib
Sponsored by: Netflix
missing /dev directory makes one end up with a completely deaf (init
without stdout/stderr) system with no hints on the console, unless
you've booted up with bootverbose.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
and returns it referenced.
The function is similar to vfs_hash_get(9), but unlike the later,
returned vnode is not locked. This operation cannot be requested with
the vget(9) flags.
Reviewed and tested by: rmacklem
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
bus_get_cpus() returns a specified set of CPUs for a device. It accepts
an enum for the second parameter that indicates the type of cpuset to
request. Currently two valus are supported:
- LOCAL_CPUS (on x86 this returns all the CPUs in the package closest to
the device when DEVICE_NUMA is enabled)
- INTR_CPUS (like LOCAL_CPUS but only returns 1 SMT thread for each core)
For systems that do not support NUMA (or if it is not enabled in the kernel
config), LOCAL_CPUS fails with EINVAL. INTR_CPUS is mapped to 'all_cpus'
by default. The idea is that INTR_CPUS should always return a valid set.
Device drivers which want to use per-CPU interrupts should start using
INTR_CPUS instead of simply assigning interrupts to all available CPUs.
In the future we may wish to add tunables to control the policy of
INTR_CPUS (e.g. should it be local-only or global, should it ignore
SMT threads or not).
The x86 nexus driver exposes the internal set of interrupt CPUs from the
the x86 interrupt code via INTR_CPUS.
The ACPI bus driver and PCI bridge drivers use _PXM to return a suitable
LOCAL_CPUS set when _PXM exists and DEVICE_NUMA is enabled. They also and
the global INTR_CPUS set from the nexus driver with the per-domain set from
_PXM to generate a local INTR_CPUS set for child devices.
Compared to the r298933, this version uses 'struct _cpuset' in
<sys/bus.h> instead of 'cpuset_t' to avoid requiring <sys/param.h>
(<sys/_cpuset.h> still requires <sys/param.h> for MAXCPU even though
<sys/_bitset.h> does not after recent changes).
struct associated with some type defined in enum intr_map_data_type
must have struct intr_map_data on the top of its own definition now.
When such structs are used, correct type and size must be filled in.
There are three such structs defined in sys/intr.h now. Their
definitions should be moved to corresponding headers by follow-up
commits.
While this change was propagated to all INTRNG like PICs,
pic_map_intr() method implementations were corrected on some places.
For this specific method, it's ensured by a caller that the 'data'
argument passed to this method is never NULL. Also, the return error
values were standardized there.
Two new functions are provided, bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(), which allow
for efficient searching of set or cleared bits starting from any bit offset
within the bit string.
Performance is improved by operating on longs instead of bytes and using
ffsl() for searches within a long. ffsl() is a compiler builtin in both
clang and gcc for most architectures, converting what was a brute force
while loop search into a couple of instructions.
All of the bitstring(3) API continues to be contained in the header file.
Some of the functions are large enough that perhaps they should be uninlined
and moved to a library, but that is beyond the scope of this commit.
sys/sys/bitstring.h:
Convert the majority of the existing bit string implementation from
macros to inline functions.
Properly protect the implementation from inadvertant macro expansion
when included in a user's program by prefixing all private
macros/functions and local variables with '_'.
Add bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(). Implement bit_ffs() and
bit_ffc() in terms of their "at" counterparts.
Provide a kernel implementation of bit_alloc(), making the full API
usable in the kernel.
Improve code documenation.
share/man/man3/bitstring.3:
Add pre-exisiting API bit_ffc() to the synopsis.
Document new APIs.
Document the initialization state of the bit strings
allocated/declared by bit_alloc() and bit_decl().
Correct documentation for bitstr_size(). The original code comments
indicate the size is in bytes, not "elements of bitstr_t". The new
implementation follows this lead. Only hastd assumed "elements"
rather than bytes and it has been corrected.
etc/mtree/BSD.tests.dist:
tests/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/bitstring.c:
Add tests for all existing and new functionality.
include/bitstring.h
Include all headers needed by sys/bitstring.h
lib/libbluetooth/bluetooth.h:
usr.sbin/bluetooth/hccontrol/le.c:
Include bitstring.h instead of sys/bitstring.h.
sbin/hastd/activemap.c:
Correct usage of bitstr_size().
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c
Use new bit_alloc.
sys/kern/subr_unit.c:
Remove hard-coded assumption that sizeof(bitstr_t) is 1. Get rid of
unrb.busy, which caches the number of bits set in unrb.map. When
INVARIANTS are disabled, nothing needs to know that information.
callapse_unr can be adapted to use bit_ffs and bit_ffc instead.
Eliminating unrb.busy saves memory, simplifies the code, and
provides a slight speedup when INVARIANTS are disabled.
sys/net/flowtable.c:
Use the new kernel implementation of bit-alloc, instead of hacking
the old libc-dependent macro.
sys/sys/param.h
Update __FreeBSD_version to indicate availability of new API
Submitted by: gibbs, asomers
Reviewed by: gibbs, ngie
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6004
The current code in clock_register checks if the newly added clock has a
resolution value higher than the current one in order to make it the
default, which is wrong. Clocks with a lower resolution value should be
better than ones with a higher resolution value, in fact with the current
code FreeBSD is always selecting the worse clock.
Reviewed by: kib jhb jkim
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6185
While there, order EVFILT_VNODE notes descriptions alphabetically.
Based on submission, and tested by: Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
MFC after: 2 weeks
It will be used for the upcoming LRO hash table initialization.
And probably will be useful in other cases, when M_WAITOK can't
be used.
Reviewed by: jhb, kib
Sponsored by: Microsoft OSTC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6138
bus_get_cpus() returns a specified set of CPUs for a device. It accepts
an enum for the second parameter that indicates the type of cpuset to
request. Currently two valus are supported:
- LOCAL_CPUS (on x86 this returns all the CPUs in the package closest to
the device when DEVICE_NUMA is enabled)
- INTR_CPUS (like LOCAL_CPUS but only returns 1 SMT thread for each core)
For systems that do not support NUMA (or if it is not enabled in the kernel
config), LOCAL_CPUS fails with EINVAL. INTR_CPUS is mapped to 'all_cpus'
by default. The idea is that INTR_CPUS should always return a valid set.
Device drivers which want to use per-CPU interrupts should start using
INTR_CPUS instead of simply assigning interrupts to all available CPUs.
In the future we may wish to add tunables to control the policy of
INTR_CPUS (e.g. should it be local-only or global, should it ignore
SMT threads or not).
The x86 nexus driver exposes the internal set of interrupt CPUs from the
the x86 interrupt code via INTR_CPUS.
The ACPI bus driver and PCI bridge drivers use _PXM to return a suitable
LOCAL_CPUS set when _PXM exists and DEVICE_NUMA is enabled. They also and
the global INTR_CPUS set from the nexus driver with the per-domain set from
_PXM to generate a local INTR_CPUS set for child devices.
Reviewed by: wblock (manpage)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5519
the monitored directory as the result of rename(2) operation. The
renames staying in the directory are not reported.
Submitted by: Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
MFC after: 2 weeks
rename removing or adding subdirectory entry.
Discussed with and tested by: Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
NetBSD PR: 48958 (http://gnats.netbsd.org/48958)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Build and install the subr_unit test program originally written by phk, and
run it with the other ATF tests.
tests/sys/kern/Makefile
* Build and install the subr_unit test as a plain test
sys/kern/subr_unit.c
* Reduce the default number of repetitions from 100 to 1, and add a
command-line parser to override it.
* Don't be so noisy by default
* Fix an include problem for the test build
Reviewed by: ngie
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6038
Add new function gpio_alloc_intr_resource(), which allows an allocation
of interrupt resource associated to given gpio pin. It also allows to
specify interrupt configuration.
Note: This functionality is dependent on INTRNG, and must be
implemented in each GPIO controller.
'devctl delete' can be used to delete a device that is no longer present.
As an anti-foot-shooting measure, 'delete' will not delete a device
unless it's parent bus says it is no longer present. This can be
overridden by passing the force ('-f') flag.
Note that this command should be used with care. If a device is deleted
that is actually present it can't be resurrected unless the parent bus
device's driver supports rescans.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6019
The BUS_RESCAN() method rescans a single bus device checking for devices
that have been added or removed from the bus. A new 'rescan' command is
added to devctl(8) to trigger a rescan.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6016
put it off into the pr_task. This is similar to prison_free, and in fact
uses the same task even though they do something slightly different.
This resolves a LOR between the process lock and allprison_lock, which
came about in r298565.
PR: 48471
The facility_initialized and facility arrays are the same size and were
intended to be indexed the same. I believe this mismatch was just a
typo/braino in r208731.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1017430
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
An mbpool is allocated with a contiguous array of mbpages. Freeing an
individual mbpage has never been valid. Don't do it.
This bug has been present since this code was introduced in r117624 (2003).
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1009687
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
This is a minor follow-up to r297422, prompted by a Coverity warning. (It's
not a real defect, just a code smell.) OSD slot array reservations are an
array of pointers (void **) but were cast to void* and back unnecessarily.
Keep the correct type from reservation to use.
osd.9 is updated to match, along with a few trivial igor fixes.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1353811
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
sysvmsg, sysvsem, and sysvshm, with the following bahavior:
inherit: allow full access to the IPC primitives. This is the same as
the current setup with allow.sysvipc is on. Jails and the base system
can see (and moduly) each other's objects, which is generally considered
a bad thing (though may be useful in some circumstances).
disable: all no access, same as the current setup with allow.sysvipc off.
new: A jail may see use the IPC objects that it has created. It also
gets its own IPC key namespace, so different jails may have their own
objects using the same key value. The parent jail (or base system) can
see the jail's IPC objects, but not its keys.
PR: 48471
Submitted by: based on work by kikuchan98@gmail.com
MFC after: 5 days
until after the jail is found or created. This requires unlocking the
jail for the call and re-locking it afterward, but that works because
nothing in the jail has been changed yet, and other processes won't
change the important fields as long as allprison_lock remains held.
Keep better track of name vs namelc in kern_jail_set. Name should
always be the hierarchical name (relative to the caller), and namelc
the last component.
PR: 48471
MFC after: 5 days
removed from the user perspective, i.e. when the last pr_uref goes away,
even though the jail mail still exist in the dying state. It will also
be called if either PR_METHOD_CREATE or PR_METHOD_SET fail.
PR: 48471
MFC after: 5 days
a jail that might be seen mid-removal. It hasn't been doing the right
thing since at least the ability to resurrect dying jails, and such
resurrection also makes it unnecessary.
rounddown2 tends to produce longer lines than the original code
and when the code has a high indentation level it was not really
advantageous to do the replacement.
This tries to strike a balance between readability using the macros
and flexibility of having the expressions, so not everything is
converted.
already required both of them, so having a separate rctl_lock didn't
buy us anything.
Reviewed by: mjg@
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5914
Ordinarily, rctl_write_outbuf frees 'sb'. However, if we are in low memory
conditions we skip past the rctl_write_outbuf. In that case, free 'sb'.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1338539
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Move it to the struct td_sched for 4BSD, removing always present
field, otherwise unused for ULE.
New scheduler method sched_estcpu() returns the estimation for
kinfo_proc consumption. As before, it always returns 0 for ULE.
Remove sched_tick() scheduler method, unused both by 4BSD and ULE.
Update locking comment for the 4BSD struct td_sched, copying it from
the same comment for ULE.
Spell MAXPRI as PRI_MAX_TIMESHARE in the 4BSD comment.
Based on some notes from, and reviewed by: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
(And 4Kn minidump support, but only for amd64.)
Make sure all I/O to the dump device is of the native sector size. To
that end, we keep a native sector sized buffer associated with dump
devices (di->blockbuf) and use it to pad smaller objects as needed (e.g.
kerneldumpheader).
Add dump_write_pad() as a convenience API to dump smaller objects with
zero padding. (Rather than pull in NPM leftpad, we wrote our own.)
Savecore(1) has been updated to deal with these dumps. The format for
512-byte sector dumps should remain backwards compatible.
Minidumps for other architectures are left as an exercise for the
reader.
PR: 194279
Submitted by: ambrisko@
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version), rpokala
Tested by: rpokala (4Kn/512 except 512 fulldump), cem (512 fulldump)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5848
name to the object's "path". While the objects don't have real path
names, it's a filesystem-like namespace, which allows jails to be
kept to their own space, but still allows the system / jail parent to
access a jail's IPC.
PR: 208082
There are some other potential problems related to overflowing racct
counters; I'll revisit those later.
Submitted by: Pieter de Goeje (earlier version)
Reviewed by: emaste@
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This just walks the global list of devices looking for one with the
requested name. The one use case outside of devctl2's implementation
is for DDB commands that wish to lookup devices by name.
VM_NUMA_ALLOC is used to enable use of domain-aware memory allocation in
the virtual memory system. DEVICE_NUMA is used to enable affinity
reporting for devices such as bus_get_domain().
MAXMEMDOM must still be set to a value greater than for any NUMA support
to be effective. Note that 'cpuset -gd' always works if MAXMEMDOM is
enabled and the system supports NUMA.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5782
While the pointer might not be too helpful, the malloc type might at
least give a good hint about which hashtbl we are talking.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: gnn, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5802
registered into global interrupt table. Thus, they must be filtered out
like per-cpu interrupts. Fortunately, it does not influence anything
on interrupt controllers which already use INTRNG.
for limiting disk (actually filesystem) IO.
Note that in some cases these limits are not quite precise. It's ok,
as long as it's within some reasonable bounds.
Testing - and review of the code, in particular the VFS and VM parts - is
very welcome.
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5080
Previously, the code determined a topology of processing units
(hardware threads, cores, packages) and then deduced a cache topology
using certain assumptions. The new code builds a topology that
includes both processing units and caches using the information
provided by the hardware.
At the moment, the discovered full topology is used only to creeate
a scheduling topology for SCHED_ULE.
There is no KPI for other kernel uses.
Summary:
- based on APIC ID derivation rules for Intel and AMD CPUs
- can handle non-uniform topologies
- requires homogeneous APIC ID assignment (same bit widths for ID
components)
- topology for dual-node AMD CPUs may not be optimal
- topology for latest AMD CPU models may not be optimal as the code is
several years old
- supports only thread/package/core/cache nodes
Todo:
- AMD dual-node processors
- latest AMD processors
- NUMA nodes
- checking for homogeneity of the APIC ID assignment across packages
- more flexible cache placement within topology
- expose topology to userland, e.g., via sysctl nodes
Long term todo:
- KPI for CPU sharing and affinity with respect to various resources
(e.g., two logical processors may share the same FPU, etc)
Reviewed by: mav
Tested by: mav
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2728
universal.
(1) New struct intr_map_data is defined as a container for arbitrary
description of an interrupt used by a device. Typically, an interrupt
number and configuration relevant to an interrupt controller is encoded
in such description. However, any additional information may be encoded
too like a set of cpus on which an interrupt should be enabled or vendor
specific data needed for setup of an interrupt in controller. The struct
intr_map_data itself is meant to be opaque for INTRNG.
(2) An intr_map_irq() function is created which takes an interrupt
controller identification and struct intr_map_data as arguments and
returns global interrupt number which identifies an interrupt.
(3) A set of functions to be used by bus drivers is created as well as
a corresponding set of methods for interrupt controller drivers. These
sets take both struct resource and struct intr_map_data as one of the
arguments. There is a goal to keep struct intr_map_data in struct
resource, however, this way a final solution is not limited to that.
(4) Other small changes are done to reflect new situation.
This is only first step aiming to create stable interface for interrupt
controller drivers. Thus, some temporary solution is taken. Interrupt
descriptions for devices are stored in INTRNG and two specific mapping
function are created to be temporary used by bus drivers. That's why
the struct intr_map_data is not opaque for INTRNG now. This temporary
solution will be replaced by final one in next step.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5730
Previously, freebsd32 binaries could submit read/write requests with lengths
greater than INT_MAX that a native kernel would have rejected.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5788
not getting a proper bounds check.
Thanks to CTurt for pointing at this with a big red blinking neon sign.
PR: 206761
Submitted by: sson
Reviewed by: cturt@hardenedbsd.org
MFC after: 3 days
Previously, calls to *sleep() and cv_*wait*() immediately returned during
early boot. Instead, permit threads that request a sleep without a
timeout to sleep as wakeup() works during early boot. Sleeps with
timeouts are harder to emulate without working timers, so just punt and
panic explicitly if any thread tries to use those before timers are
working. Any threads that depend on timeouts should either wait until
SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER to start or they should use DELAY() until timers
are available.
Until APs are started earlier this should be a no-op as other kthreads
shouldn't get a chance to start running until after timers are working
regardless of when they were created.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5724
- Move some blocks around to reduce the number of 'if (unmap)' checks.
- Use 'pbuf == NULL' instead of 'unmap'.
- Use nitems.
- Pull an assignment out of an if expression.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
