Commit Graph

840 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pedro F. Giffuni
d9c9c81c08 sys: use our roundup2/rounddown2() macros when param.h is available.
rounddown2 tends to produce longer lines than the original code
and when the code has a high indentation level it was not really
advantageous to do the replacement.

This tries to strike a balance between readability using the macros
and flexibility of having the expressions, so not everything is
converted.
2016-04-21 19:57:40 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
54ac2713d5 Add VM_MEMATTR_CACHEABLE support for AIM, for parity with Book-E.
Not used right now, but may be in the future anyway.
2016-03-01 00:50:39 +00:00
Svatopluk Kraus
a1e1814d76 As <machine/pmap.h> is included from <vm/pmap.h>, there is no need to
include it explicitly when <vm/pmap.h> is already included.

Reviewed by:	alc, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5373
2016-02-22 09:02:20 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
ca496abd5a Remove dead code and dead comments, most notably the implemenation of the
now-obsolete setfault(). No NetBSD code exists in the AIM locore files, so
update the copyrights there.
2016-01-10 18:00:01 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
76cbcfdcfc Fix booting of 32-bit kernels on 64-bit G5 hardware.
For rs6000, most memory insns and addi/addis do not allow GPR0 for RA
(they use literal zero there instead). So use a 'b' constraint to make
sure to have a base register other than GPR0.
GCC-4.7 and up handles this with allocating r9 instead of r0.
2016-01-02 22:04:37 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
86c94d24fa Switch setting MSR[SF] to C code. This removes any CPU-specific code
(MSF[SF] is a Book 3-S thing) in the 64-bit locore64.S.
2016-01-02 18:10:53 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
7c259020fb Make ELFv2 powerpc64 kernels build and run. Loader support will come in a
separate commit.
2015-11-29 07:16:08 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
8accb33404 Use what we really mean (powerpc_lwsync()) rather than the Linux-compat
mb() here and provide some more documentation on what, exactly, makes this
code safe.

Requested by and discussed with:	kib, alc
2015-11-24 16:10:21 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
4a38fe54fa Make native page table access endian-safe. Even on CPUs running in
little-endian mode, the hardware page table is big-endian. This is a
no-op on all currently supported systems.

MFC after:	1 month
2015-11-17 16:09:26 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
509142e189 Where appropriate, use the endian-flipping OF_getencprop() instead of
OF_getprop() to get encode-int encoded values from the OF tree. This is
a no-op at present, since all existing PowerPC ports are big-endian, but
it is a correctness improvement and will be required if we have a
little-endian kernel at some future point.

Where it is totally impossible for the code ever to be used on a
little-endian system (much of powerpc/powermac, for instance), I have not
necessarily made the appropriate changes.

MFC after:	1 month
2015-11-17 16:07:43 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
edc8222303 Make kstack_pages a tunable on arm, x86, and powepc. On i386, the
initial thread stack is not adjusted by the tunable, the stack is
allocated too early to get access to the kernel environment. See
TD0_KSTACK_PAGES for the thread0 stack sizing on i386.

The tunable was tested on x86 only.  From the visual inspection, it
seems that it might work on arm and powerpc.  The arm
USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP and powerpc USPACE macros seems to be already
incorrect for the threads with non-default kstack size.  I only
changed the macros to use variable instead of constant, since I cannot
test.

On arm64, mips and sparc64, some static data structures are sized by
KSTACK_PAGES, so the tunable is disabled.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 week
2015-08-10 17:18:21 +00:00
Jason A. Harmening
713841afb2 Add two new pmap functions:
vm_offset_t pmap_quick_enter_page(vm_page_t m)
void pmap_quick_remove_page(vm_offset_t kva)

These will create and destroy a temporary, CPU-local KVA mapping of a specified page.

Guarantees:
--Will not sleep and will not fail.
--Safe to call under a non-sleepable lock or from an ithread

Restrictions:
--Not guaranteed to be safe to call from an interrupt filter or under a spin mutex on all platforms
--Current implementation does not guarantee more than one page of mapping space across all platforms. MI code should not make nested calls to pmap_quick_enter_page.
--MI code should not perform locking while holding onto a mapping created by pmap_quick_enter_page

The idea is to use this in busdma, for bounce buffer copies as well as virtually-indexed cache maintenance on mips and arm.

NOTE: the non-i386, non-amd64 implementations of these functions still need review and testing.

Reviewed by:	kib
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
Differential Revision:	http://reviews.freebsd.org/D3013
2015-08-04 19:46:13 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
96f3c2adbe Fix userland program exception handling for powerpc64.
It appears that the linker will not handle 64-bit relocations at addresses that
are not aligned to 8-byte boundaries.  Prior to this change the line:

  .llong generictrap

was aligned to a 4-byte address, and the linker replaced that with an 8-byte
0x0.  Aligning that address to 8 bytes caused the linker to generate the proper
relocation.  As a follow-through, the dblow from trap_subr33.S used the code
sequence 'lwz %r1, TRAP_GENTRAP(0)', so this reproduces the analogue of that for
64-bit.
2015-07-16 05:13:08 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
3f3cffedce Merge booke and aim interrupt.c files.
Summary:
Both booke and AIM interrupt.c files contain nearly identical code.  This merges
the two files, to reduce duplication.

Reviewers: #powerpc, marcel

Reviewed By: marcel

Subscribers: imp

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2991
2015-07-06 05:08:57 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
0936003e3d Use the correct type for physical addresses.
On Book-E, physical addresses are actually 36-bits, not 32-bits.  This is
currently worked around by ignoring the top bits.  However, in some cases, the
boot loader configures CCSR to something above the 32-bit mark.  This is stage 1
in updating the pmap to handle 36-bit physaddr.
2015-07-04 19:00:38 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
6c8df58287 Unify booke and AIM machdep.
Much of the code was common to begin with.  There is one nit, which is likely
not an issue at all.  With the old code, the AIM machdep would __syncicache()
the entire kernel core at setup.  However, in the unified setup, that seems to
hang on the MPC7455, perhaps because it's running later than before.  Removing
this allows it to boot just fine.  Examining the code, the FreeBSD loader
already does syncicache of the full kernel, and each module loaded, so this
doesn't appear to be an actual problem.

Initial code by Nathan Whitehorn.
2015-04-30 01:24:25 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
28cbb9b173 Unify Book-E and AIM trap.c
Summary:
Book-E and AIM trap.c are almost identical, except for a few bits.  This is step
1 in unifying them.

This also renumbers EXC_DEBUG, to not conflict with AIM vector numbers.  Since
this is the only one thus far that is used in the switch statement in trap(),
it's the only one renumbered.  If others get added to the switch, which conflict
with AIM numbers, they should also be renumbered.

Reviewers: #powerpc, marcel, nwhitehorn

Reviewed By: marcel

Subscribers: imp

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2215
2015-04-05 02:42:52 +00:00
Ryan Stone
f2c2231e0c Fix integer truncation bug in malloc(9)
A couple of internal functions used by malloc(9) and uma truncated
a size_t down to an int.  This could cause any number of issues
(e.g. indefinite sleeps, memory corruption) if any kernel
subsystem tried to allocate 2GB or more through malloc.  zfs would
attempt such an allocation when run on a system with 2TB or more
of RAM.

Note to self: When this is MFCed, sparc64 needs the same fix.

Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2106
Reviewed by:	kib
Reported by:	Michael Fuckner <michael@fuckner.net>
Tested by:	Michael Fuckner <michael@fuckner.net>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-04-01 12:42:26 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
1cd30eb6dd Deallocate any leftover page table entries in the LPAR at boot. This
prevents contamination from a previous kernel (e.g. after shutdown -r).
2015-03-13 00:08:58 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c3e2821f5f Make assembly slightly more idiomatic (and able to be handled by clang's
integrated assembler).
2015-03-07 20:27:00 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
5c845fde2e Make 32-bit PowerPC kernels, like 64-bit PowerPC kernels, position-independent
executables. The goal here, not yet accomplished, is to let the e500 kernel
run under QEMU by setting KERNBASE to something that fits in low memory and
then having the kernel relocate itself at runtime.
2015-03-07 20:14:46 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f14cf38dbe The AIM DAR (data access fault address register) and Book-E DEAR registers
have the same meaning and occupy the same memory address in the trapframe
courtesy of union. Avoid some pointless #ifdef by spelling them both 'DAR'
in the trapframe.
2015-03-04 21:06:57 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
d1295abdc0 Move Book-E/AIM dependent bits for setting user PMAP during thread switch
out of cpu_switch() and into pmap_activate() where they belong. This also
removes all the #ifdef from cpu_switch().
2015-03-04 16:45:31 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
d4eb568e07 Fix unitialized variable. 2015-02-27 20:32:09 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
827cc9b981 New pmap implementation for 64-bit PowerPC processors. The main focus of
this change is to improve concurrency:
- Drop global state stored in the shadow overflow page table (and all other
  global state)
- Remove all global locks
- Use per-PTE lock bits to allow parallel page insertion
- Reconstruct state when requested for evicted PTEs instead of buffering
  it during overflow

This drops total wall time for make buildworld on a 32-thread POWER8 system
by a factor of two and system time by a factor of three, providing performance
20% better than similarly clocked Core i7 Xeons per-core. Performance on
smaller SMP systems, where PMAP lock contention was not as much of an issue,
is nearly unchanged.

Tested on:	POWER8, POWER5+, G5 UP, G5 SMP (64-bit and 32-bit kernels)
Merged from:	user/nwhitehorn/ppc64-pmap-rework
Looked over by:	jhibbits, andreast
MFC after:	3 months
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2015-02-24 21:37:20 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
35f612b88a Kernel support for the Vector-Scalar eXtension (VSX) found on the POWER7
and POWER8. This instruction set unifies the 32 64-bit scalar floating
point registers with the 32 128-bit vector registers into a single bank
of 64 128-bit registers. Kernel support mostly amounts to saving and
restoring the wider version of the floating point registers and making
sure that both scalar FP and vector registers are enabled once a VSX
instruction is executed. get_mcontext() and friends currently cannot
see the high bits, which will require a little more work.

As the system compiler (GCC 4.2) does not support VSX, making use of this
from userland requires either newer GCC or clang.

Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2015-02-22 21:40:27 +00:00
Rui Paulo
29d0137a8d Remove FreeBSD/wii.
This port failed to gain traction and probably only a couple Wii consoles
ran FreeBSD all the way to single user mode with an md(4). IPC
support was never implemented, so it was impossible to use any peripheral

Any further development, if any, will happen at https://github.com/rpaulo/wii.

Discussed with:	nathanw (a long time ago), jhibbits
2015-02-10 06:35:16 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9ddcd32269 Set thread priorities on multithreaded CPUs so that threads holding a
spinlock are high-priority and threads waiting for a spinlock are set to
low priority.
2015-02-10 00:55:42 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
0eb1bfa5e7 Simplify trapcode setup by placing a copy of the generic trap handler at
every possible trap address by default. This also makes sure the kernel
notices (and panics at) traps from newer CPUs that the kernel was not
expecting rather than executing gibberish memory.
2015-02-09 02:12:38 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
01fc52e76d Fix typo in r277561. 2015-01-24 01:58:15 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
ec336f0f0c Use relocation-safe methods to determine the sizes of the exception handlers.
A "size" symbol with its address set to the length of handler would be
shifted forward with all other addresses when relocations are processed.
Instead, just note the end and do the subtraction at runtime.
2015-01-23 07:36:51 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
88a6aee146 Add POWER7+ and POWER8 to the list of CPUs with 32 SLB slots. This is
mostly a no-op since all currently-supported instances of these CPUs give
the number of SLB slots in the device tree, but keep it here as well just
in case.
2015-01-21 19:11:15 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
7a28efd9ee Make sure to relocate tmpstk with everything else and avoid processing
non-relative relocations that the UART code makes for absent modules.
2015-01-21 19:09:15 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
554dab448e Make 64-bit AIM trap handlers relocatable by changing all absolute branch
instructions to call through pointers instead. In general, these are set
implicitly through relocation processing. One has to be set explicitly in
machdep.c, however, to fit one handler in the tiny (8 instruction) space
available.

Reviewed by:	andreast
Differential revision:	D1554
Tested on:	UP and SMP G5, Cell, POWER5+
2015-01-21 19:07:45 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e5fadf2a31 On 64-bit PowerPC, use more native forms of the PPC 970 HID restore
sequences, like are used to read the HIDs. This is both easier to read
and avoids a miscompilation by GCC in certain circumstances. Also avoid
double restoration of HID4 and HID5.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-21 02:57:54 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
3dcd1c9585 Zero BSS explicitly if not started by loader(8). Add a check for the magic
values that ePAPR-compliant loaders (like skiboot) put in the register
loader uses for the metadata pointer to avoid confusing them.
2015-01-20 05:28:03 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
98cd7a6655 Add some initial infrastructure for relocating the kernel in place.
MFC after:	2 months
Differential revision:	D1554
2015-01-19 17:58:01 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c5e8bb4f2e Provide a tunable (machdep.moea64_bpvo_pool_size) to set the bootstrap
PVO pool size. The default errs on the exceedingly large side, so absent
any intelligent automatic tuning, at least let the user set it to save
RAM on memory-constrained systems.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-19 05:14:07 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9cecb88ce3 Use TOC to look up all kernel globals on powerpc64 instead of doing the
non-relocatable lis @ha, ori @l dance and hoping they are below 4 GB.

MFC after:	2 months
2015-01-18 20:00:33 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
bb80825435 Refactor PowerPC (especially AIM) init sequence to be less baroque.
MFC after:	2 months
2015-01-18 18:32:43 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
bf27800837 Do not remap Open Firmware mappings covered by the direct map. It's
pointless and wastes resources.

MFC after:	1 week
2015-01-14 02:18:29 +00:00
Mark Johnston
bdb9ab0dd9 Factor out duplicated code from dumpsys() on each architecture into generic
code in sys/kern/kern_dump.c. Most dumpsys() implementations are nearly
identical and simply redefine a number of constants and helper subroutines;
a generic implementation will make it easier to implement features around
kernel core dumps. This change does not alter any minidump code and should
have no functional impact.

PR:		193873
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D904
Submitted by:	Conrad Meyer <conrad.meyer@isilon.com>
Reviewed by:	jhibbits (earlier version)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-01-07 01:01:39 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
44d29d4762 Allow booting with both a real Open Firmware tree and a flattened version of
the Open Firmware, as provided by petitboot, for example. Note that this is
not quite complete, since RTAS instantiation still depends on callable
firmware.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-01 22:26:12 +00:00
Mark Johnston
cafe874475 Restore the trap type argument to the DTrace trap hook, removed in r268600.
It's redundant at the moment since it can be obtained from the trapframe
on the architectures where DTrace is supported, but this won't be the case
with ARM.
2014-12-23 15:38:19 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
85859dfe8f Fix build for powerpc(32|64) kernels. 2014-12-10 18:13:14 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
a8920f67f3 Add support for dtrace:fbt on modules for PowerPC
Summary:
Revert the initial FBT-with-KDB changes for trap_subr*.S, and instead use the
db_trap filter function to handle dtrace trap filtering.  With this, the MMU is
enabled by the support code, simplifying the codepath altogether.

Test Plan: Tested on my G4 PowerBook

Reviewers: #powerpc, nwhitehorn

Reviewed By: nwhitehorn

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1207

MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-11-29 20:54:33 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
eaed5fd136 cpudep_ap_early_bootstrap() takes no arguments, so no need to give it one.
MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-11-20 06:32:47 +00:00
Davide Italiano
2be111bf7d Follow up to r225617. In order to maximize the re-usability of kernel code
in userland rename in-kernel getenv()/setenv() to kern_setenv()/kern_getenv().
This fixes a namespace collision with libc symbols.

Submitted by:   kmacy
Tested by:      make universe
2014-10-16 18:04:43 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
c98a2727cc ddb: allow specifying the exact address of the symtab and strtab
When the FreeBSD kernel is loaded from Xen the symtab and strtab are
not loaded the same way as the native boot loader. This patch adds
three new global variables to ddb that can be used to specify the
exact position and size of those tables, so they can be directly used
as parameters to db_add_symbol_table. A new helper is introduced, so callers
that used to set ksym_start and ksym_end can use this helper to set the new
variables.

It also adds support for loading them from the Xen PVH port, that was
previously missing those tables.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	kib

ddb/db_main.c:
 - Add three new global variables: ksymtab, kstrtab, ksymtab_size that
   can be used to specify the position and size of the symtab and
   strtab.
 - Use those new variables in db_init in order to call db_add_symbol_table.
 - Move the logic in db_init to db_fetch_symtab in order to set ksymtab,
   kstrtab, ksymtab_size from ksym_start and ksym_end.

ddb/ddb.h:
 - Add prototype for db_fetch_ksymtab.
 - Declate the extern variables ksymtab, kstrtab and ksymtab_size.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Add support for finding the symtab and strtab when booted as a Xen
   PVH guest. Since Xen loads the symtab and strtab as NetBSD expects
   to find them we have to adapt and use the same method.

amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
arm/arm/machdep.c:
i386/i386/machdep.c:
mips/mips/machdep.c:
pc98/pc98/machdep.c:
powerpc/aim/machdep.c:
powerpc/booke/machdep.c:
sparc64/sparc64/machdep.c:
 - Use the newly introduced db_fetch_ksymtab in order to set ksymtab,
   kstrtab and ksymtab_size.
2014-09-25 08:28:10 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
6be7abb3ff We should have an isync after switching MSR[SF] in bootstrap.
Submitted by:	Mark Millard
MFC after:	3 days
2014-09-23 04:13:21 +00:00