Add a 'native_blocksize' member to 'struct enc_xform' that ciphers can
use if they support a partial final block. This is particular useful
for stream ciphers, but can also apply to other ciphers. cryptosoft
will only pass in native blocks to the encrypt and decrypt hooks. For
the final partial block, 'struct enc_xform' now has new
encrypt_last/decrypt_last hooks which accept the length of the final
block. The multi_block methods are also retired.
Mark AES-ICM (AES-CTR) as a stream cipher. This has some interesting
effects on IPsec in that FreeBSD can now properly receive all packets
sent by Linux when using AES-CTR, but FreeBSD can no longer
interoperate with OpenBSD and older verisons of FreeBSD which assume
AES-CTR packets have a payload padded to a 16-byte boundary. Kornel
has offered to work on a patch to add a compatiblity sysctl to enforce
additional padding for AES-CTR in esp_output to permit compatibility
with OpenBSD and older versions of FreeBSD.
AES-XTS continues to use a block size of a single AES block length.
It is possible to adjust it to support partial final blocks by
implementing cipher text stealing via encrypt_last/decrypt_last hooks,
but I have not done so.
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version)
Tested by: Kornel Dulęba <mindal@semihalf.com> (AES-CTR with IPsec)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24906
This is useful when a wireless driver is stopped or started in response
to events like an RF Kill button press. Applications like
wpa_supplicant depend on such events to have a correct view of interface
state.
Reviewed by: adrian, cy, melifaro
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24925
Keep link_map l_addr binary layout compatible, rename l_addr to l_base
where rtld returns map base. Provide relocbase in newly added l_addr.
This effectively reverts the patch to the initial version of D24918.
Reported by: antoine (portmgr)
Reviewed by: jhb, markj
Tested by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24946
In mixed ECN marking and loss scenarios it was found, that
the alpha value of DCTCP is updated two times. The second
update happens with freshly initialized counters indicating
to ECN loss. Overall this leads to alpha not adjusting as
quickly as expected to ECN markings, and therefore lead to
excessive loss.
Reported by: Cheng Cui
Reviewed by: chengc_netapp.com, rrs, tuexen (mentor)
Approved by: tuexen (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24817
Overly conservative data receivers may ignore the CWR flag
on other packets, and keep ECE latched. This can result in
continous reduction of the congestion window, and very poor
performance when ECN is enabled.
Reviewed by: rgrimes (mentor), rrs
Approved by: rgrimes (mentor), tuexen (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23364
When receiving a parallel SYN in SYN-SENT state, remove all the
options only we supported locally before sending the SYN,ACK.
This addresses a consistency issue on parallel opens.
Also, on such a parallel open, the stack could be coaxed into
running with timestamps enabled, even if administratively disabled.
Reviewed by: tuexen (mentor)
Approved by: tuexen (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23371
While testing simultaneous open TCP with ECN, found that
negotiation fails to arrive at the expected final state.
Reviewed by: tuexen (mentor)
Approved by: tuexen (mentor), rgrimes (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23373
The rcu_work function helps to queue some work after waiting for a grace
period.
This is needed by DRM drivers.
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: hselasky
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24942
Recent changes have caused the vmspace objects to start coming from KVA
instead of direct-mapped memory on powerpc. As far as I can tell, this is
not actually a problem, so we should stop arbitrarily asserting that it is.
I do not know why this was not being triggered before.
Approved by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
hardware, the registers appear like there's two cores, but the second
core does not work, so base the number of cores upon the chip id.
Tested on a XC7Z007S.
also, previous commit was suppose to be D14429.
Submitted by: Thomas Skibo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14429
node to replace the one being removed, restructure to first remove the
replacement node and correct the parent pointers around it, and then
let the all-cases code at the end deal with the parent of the deleted
node, making it point to the replacement node. This removes one or two
conditional branches.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24845
This is all very long-standing bug stuff that is touchy and still poorly
documented. Ok, here goes.
The basic bug:
* deleting a VAP causes the RX path (and TX path too) to be restarted
without a full chip reset, which causes RX hangs on the AR9380 and later.
(ie, the ones with the newer DMA engine.)
The basic fix:
* do an RX flush when stopping RX in ath_vap_delete() to match what happens
when RX is stopped elsewhere. This ensures any pending frames are completed
and we restart at the right spot; it also ensures we don't push new RX buffers
into the hardware if we're stopping receive.
The other issues I found:
* Don't bother checking the RX packet ring in the deferred read taskqueue;
that's specifically supposed to be for completing frames rather than
just yanking them off the receive ring.
* Cancel/drain any pending deferred read taskqueue. This isn't done inside
any locks so we should be super careful here. This stops the hardware
being reprogrammed at the same time in another thread/CPU whilst we're
stopping RX.
* .. (yes, this should be better serialised, but that's for another day. maybe.)
* Add more debugging to trace what's going on here.
And the fun bit:
* Reinitialise the RX FIFO ONLY if we've been reset or stopped, rather than just
reset. I noticed that after all the above was done I was STILL seeing RXEOL.
RXEOL isn't enabled on the AR9380 so I'd only see it if I was sending TX frames
(ie a ping where it'd be transmitted but never received) so I was not being
spammed by RXEOL. So, as long as stuff is stopped, restart it.
This seems to be doing the right thing in both AP and STA modes.
What I should do next, if I ever get time:
* as I said above, serialise the receive stop/start to include taskqueues
* monitor RXEOL on the AR9380 and I keep seeing it spammed / lockups, just
go do a full chip reset to get things back on track. It sucks, but it
is better than nothing.
Tested:
* AR9380 AP/STA mode, adding/deleting a hostap VAP to trigger the TX/RX
queue stop/start; whilst also running an iperf through it. Lots of times.
Lots. Of.. Times.
I have to dig into why I'm seeing it on chips as late as the AR9380 era
stuff (as it's marked as an AR5416 bug, but who knows!) but i'm seeing
aggregate TX frames complete with no blockack bit set. So, everything
should be treated as a failure and do a hardware reset for good measure.
Tested:
* AR9380, STA mode
* AR9580 (5GHz), AP mode
I wasn't enforcing the maximum packet length when using static rates
so although the driver was enforcing it itself OK, the statistics were
sometimes going into the wrong bin.
Tested:
* AR9380, STA mode
Instead of crashing the user process when a D-ERAT multihit is detected, try
to flush the ERAT, and continue. This machine check indicates a likely PMAP
invalidation shortcoming that will need to be addressed, but it's
recoverable, so just recover. The recovery is pmap-specific to flush the
ERAT, so add a pmap function to do so, currently only implemented by the
POWER9 radix pmap.
Comparing fsid_t objects requires internal knowledge of the fsid structure
and yet this is duplicated across a number of places in the code.
Simplify by creating a fsidcmp function (macro).
Reviewed by: mjg, rmacklem
Approved by: mav (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24749
- Use enc_xform_aes_xts.setkey() directly instead of duplicating the code
now that it no longer calls malloc().
- Rather than bringing back all of xform_userland.h, add a conditional
#include of <stand.h> to xform_enc.h.
- Update calls to encrypt/decrypt callbacks in enc_xform_aes_xts for
separate input/output pointers.
Pointy hat to: jhb
It previously returned the object map base address, while all other
ELF operating systems return load offset, i.e. the difference between
map base and the link base.
Explain the meaning of the field in the man page.
Stop filling the mips-only l_offs member, which is apparently unused.
PR: 246561
Requested by: Damjan Jovanovic <damjan.jov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: emaste, jhb, cem (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24918
The flush is needed to prevent cross-process ret2spec, which is not handled
on kernel entry if IBPB is enabled but SMEP is present.
While there, add i386 RSB flush.
Reported by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com>
Reviewed by: markj, Anthony Steinhauser
Discussed with: philip
admbugs: 961
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
- Consistently use 'void *' for key schedules / key contexts instead
of a mix of 'caddr_t', 'uint8_t *', and 'void *'.
- Add a ctxsize member to enc_xform similar to what auth transforms use
and require callers to malloc/zfree the context. The setkey callback
now supplies the caller-allocated context pointer and the zerokey
callback is removed. Callers now always use zfree() to ensure
key contexts are zeroed.
- Consistently use C99 initializers for all statically-initialized
instances of 'struct enc_xform'.
- Change the encrypt and decrypt functions to accept separate in and
out buffer pointers. Almost all of the backend crypto functions
already supported separate input and output buffers and this makes
it simpler to support separate buffers in OCF.
- Remove xform_userland.h shim to permit transforms to be compiled in
userland. Transforms no longer call malloc/free directly.
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24855
Match other architectures and print CPU information during
cpu_startup(). In particular, this prints the information after the
message buffer is initialized which allows it to be retrieved after
boot via dmesg(8).
While here, add some extern declarations to <machine/md_var.h> in
place of duplicated declarations in various source files.
Reviewed by: brooks
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24936
Rather than walking all of cpu_switch looking for the sequence of
instructions to patch, add a global label at the location that needs
the patch applied.
Reviewed by: brooks, Alfredo Mazzinghi <alfredo.mazzinghi_cl.cam.ac.uk>
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24931
These functions were added in 2001 and are currently unused.
copyinfrom() looks to have never been used. copyinstrfrom() was used
for two weeks before the code was refactored to remove it's sole use.
Reviewed by: brooks, kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24928
-development is long and awkward, and is also inconsistent with prior art
from the Linux world, which uses -dev (Debian) or -devel (Red Hat). Follow
the Debian convention, and similarly for debug info packages.
Also remove redundant pkgbase development tag from includes. We already tag
include files with package=runtime,dev; there is no need to separately tag
them as dev.
Discussed with: bapt
Reviewed by: manu
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24139
After r358443 the vnode object lock no longer synchronizes concurrent
zfs_getpages() and zfs_write() (which must update vnode pages to
maintain coherence). This created a potential deadlock between ZFS
range locks and VM page busy locks: a fault on a mapped file will cause
the fault page to be busied, after which zfs_getpages() locks a range
around the file offset in order to map adjacent, resident pages;
zfs_write() locks the range first, and then must busy vnode pages when
synchronizing.
Solve this by adding a non-blocking mode for ZFS range locks, and using
it in zfs_getpages(). If zfs_getpages() fails to acquire the range
lock, only the fault page will be populated.
Reported by: bdrewery
Reviewed by: avg
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24839
This change adds Hyper-V socket feature in FreeBSD. New socket address
family AF_HYPERV and its kernel support are added.
Submitted by: Wei Hu <weh@microsoft.com>
Reviewed by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24061
Fix returning from xenstore device with locks held, which triggers the
following panic:
# cat /dev/xen/xenstore
^C
userret: returning with the following locks held:
exclusive sx evtchn_ringc_sx (evtchn_ringc_sx) r = 0 (0xfffff8000650be40) locked @ /usr/src/sys/dev/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:262
Note this is not a security issue since access to the device is
limited to root by default.
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after: 1 week
Previously the driver handled the bit within itself, but did not expose
the state change to net80211 and interface layers.
This change uses net80211 KPI for rfkill signaling.
The code is modeled after similar code in iwn and wpi.
Reviewed by: adrian
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24923
x86 needs delayed TLB invalidation because invalidation requires an
expensive IPI. PowerPC has had a TLB invalidation instruction since the
POWER1 in 1990, so there's no need to delay anything.
Otherwise accept filters compiled into the kernel do not preempt
preloaded accept filter modules. Then, the preloaded file registers its
accept filter module before the kernel, and the kernel's attempt fails
since duplicate accept filter list entries are not permitted. This
causes the preloaded file's module to be released, since
module_register_init() does a lookup by name, so the preloaded file is
unloaded, and the accept filter's callback points to random memory since
preload_delete_name() unmaps the file on x86 as of r336505.
Add a new ACCEPT_FILTER_DEFINE macro which wraps the accept filter and
module definitions, and ensures that a module version is defined.
PR: 245870
Reported by: Thomas von Dein <freebsd@daemon.de>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The DIC and IDC bits in the CTR_EL0 register signal to the kernel when it
can relax the instruction cache synchronisation operations. The IDC bit
means we can relax cleaning the data cache to the point of unification
while the DIC bit means we don't need to invalidate the instruction cache
for data coherence. In both cases an appropriate barrier is still needed.
For now only implement the case where both bits are set, as is the case
on the Neoverse-N1 as used in the Amazon AWS Graviton 2 CPU. Note that
this behaviour is a optional on the N1 so we may later need to implement
only one or the other bit being set.
There is a tunable to disable each flag on boot.
Testing on a 4 core Graviton 2 instance found a significant improvement
in sys and real time when running "make buildkernel -j4", with no
significant difference in user time.
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: Innovate UK
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24853
Previously we would create an isrc for each MSI/MSI-X interrupt. This
causes issues for other interrupt sources in the system, e.g. a GPIO
driver, as they may be unable to allocate interrupts. This works around
this by allocating the isrc only when needed.
Reported by: alisaidi@amazon.com
Reviewed by: mmel
Sponsored by: Innovaate UK
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24876
Since handlers are call in a thread context we can simply use a workqueue
to emulate those functions.
The DRM code was patched to do that already, having it in linuxkpi allows us
to not patch the upstream code.
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: hselasky
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24859
pci_dev_present shows if a set of pci ids are present in the system.
It just wraps pci_find_device.
Needed by DRMv5.2
Submitted by: Austing Shafer (ashafer@badland.io)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24796
The only difference with init_waitqueue_head is that the name and the
lock class key are provided but we don't use those so use init_waitqueue_head
directly.
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24861
cem noted that on FreeBSD snprintf() can not fail and code should not
check for that.
A followup commit will replace the usage of snprintf() in the SCTP
sources with a variadic macro SCTP_SNPRINTF, which will simply map to
snprintf() on FreeBSD and do a checking similar to r361209 on
other platforms.
This is independent of the recently-discussed global change, which is still
in review/discussion stage.
This is effectively a measure for consistency in the ZFS world, where
FreeBSD was the only platform (as far as I could find) that allowed this.
What ZFS exposes is decidedly not useful for any real purposes, to
paraphrase (hopefully faithfully) jhb's findings when exploring this:
The size of a directory in ZFS is the number of directory entries within.
When reading a directory, you would instead get the leading part of its raw
contents; the amount you get being dictated by the "size," i.e. number of
directory entries. There's decidedly (luckily) no stack disclosure happening
here, though the behavior is bizarre and almost certainly a historical
accident.
This change has already been upstreamed to OpenZFS.
MFC after: 1 week
A page (even physmem) can be marked as cache-inhibited. Attempting to use
'dcbz' to zero a page mapped cache-inhibited triggers an alignment
exception, which is fatal in kernel. This was seen when testing hardware
acceleration with X on POWER9.
At some point in the future, this should be changed to a more straight
forward zero loop instead of bzero(), and a similar change be made to the
other pmaps.
Reported by: pkubaj@
Note that in_pcb_lport and in_pcb_lport_dest can be called with a NULL
local address for IPv6 sockets; handle it. Found by syzkaller.
Reported by: cem
MFC after: 1 month
Previously, tcp_connect() would bind a local port before connecting,
forcing the local port to be unique across all outgoing TCP connections
for the address family. Instead, choose a local port after selecting
the destination and the local address, requiring only that the tuple
is unique and does not match a wildcard binding.
Reviewed by: tuexen (rscheff, rrs previous version)
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Forcepoint LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24781
mbuf lists.
This function is currently trivial, but will that will change when
support for building NFS messages in ext_pgs mbufs is added.
Adding support for ext_pgs mbufs is needed for KERN_TLS, which will
be used to implement nfs-over-tls.
This calculate the offset of the end of the member in the given struct.
Needed by DRM in Linux v5.3
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foudation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24849
Same as mutex_init, the lock_class_key argument seems to be only used for
debug in Linux, simply ignore it for now.
Needed by DRM in Linux v5.3
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24848
This function decrement the counter and if the result is 0 it acquires
the mutex and returns 1, if not it simply returns 0.
Needed by DRM from Linux v5.3
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24847
Currently NH_IS_VALID() simly aliases to RT_LINK_IS_UP(), so we're
checking the same thing twice.
In the near future the implementation of this check will be simpler,
as there are plans to introduce control-plane interface status monitoring
similar to ipfw interface tracker.
This restriction already present in case of indirect mapping, do the same
in case of extents.
PR: 246182
Reported by: Teran McKinney
MFC after: 2 weeks
Make ext2fs compatible with changes introduced in e2fsprogs v1.45.2.
Now the tail of inode bitmap is filled with 0xff pattern explicitly during
bitmap initialization phase to avoid e2fsck error like:
"Padding at end of inode bitmap is not set."
My preivous logic was a bit wrong. This caused transmissions that failed due
to a mix of short and long retries to count intermediate rates as OK if the
LONG retry count indicated some retries had made it to this intermediate rate,
but the SHORT retry count was the one that caused the whole transmit to fail.
Now status is passed in again - and this is the status for the whole transmission -
and then update_stats() does some quick math to see if the current transmission
series hit its long retry count or not before updating things as a success
or failure.
Fix another collateral damage of r357614: netisr is initialised way before
malloc() is available hence it can't use sysctl_handle_string() that
allocates temporary buffer. Handle that internally in
sysctl_netisr_dispatch_policy().
PR: 246114
Reported by: delphij
Reviewed by: kib
Approved by: kib (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24858
into account and remove the requirement that the MCS rate is "higher" if we're
considering a new rate.
Ok, another fun one.
* In order for reliable non-software retried higher MCS rates, the TX schedules
(inconsistently!) use hard-coded lower rates at the end of the schedule.
Now, hard-coded is a problem because (a) it means that aggregate formation
is limited by the SLOWEST rate, so I never formed large AMDU frames for
3 stream rates, and (b) if the AP disables lower rates as base rates, it
complains about "unknown rix" every frame you transmit at that rate.
So, for now just disable the third and fourth schedule entry for AMPDUs.
Now I'm forming 32k and 64k aggregates for the higher density MCS rates
much more reliably.
It would be much nicer if the rate schedule stuff wasn't fixed but instead
I'd just populate ath_rc_series[] when I fetch the rates. This is all a
holdover of ye olde pre-11n stuff and I really just need to nuke it.
But for now, ye hack.
* The check for "is this MCS rate better" based on MCS itself is just garbage.
It meant things like going MCS0->7 would be fine, and say 0->8->16 is fine,
(as they're equivalent encoding but 1,2,3 spatial streams), BUT it meant
going something like MCS7->11 would fail even though it's likely that
MCS11 would just be better, both for EWMA/BER and throughput.
So for now just use the average tx time. The "right" way for this comparison
would be to compare PHY bitrates rather than MCS / rate indexes, but I'm not
yet there. The bit rates ARE available in the PHY index, but honestly
I have a lot of other cleaning up to here before I think about that.
* Don't include the RTS/CTS retry count (and thus time) into the average tx time
caluation. It just makes temporarily failures make the rate look bad by
QUITE A LOT, as RTS/CTS exchanges are (a) long, and (b) mostly irrelevant
to the actual rate being tried. If we keep hitting RTS/CTS failures then
there's something ELSE wrong on the channel, not our selected rate.
- thr_kill(2) and thr_exit(2) generally (no argument auditing here.
- A set of syscalls for the process descriptor family, specifically:
pdfork(2), pdgetpid(2) and pdkill(2)
For these syscalls, audit the file descriptor. In the case of pdfork(2)
a pointer to an integer (file descriptor) is passed in as an argument.
We audit the post initialized file descriptor (not the random garbage
that would have been passed in). We will also audit the child process
which was created from the fork operation (similar to what is done for
the fork(2) syscall).
pdkill(2) we audit the signal value and fd, and finally pdgetpid(2)
just the file descriptor:
- Following is a sample of the produced audit trails:
header,111,11,pdfork(2),0,Sat May 16 03:07:50 2020, + 394 msec
argument,0,0x39d,child PID
argument,2,0x2,flags
argument,1,0x8,fd
subject,root,root,0,root,0,924,0,0,0.0.0.0
return,success,925
header,79,11,pdgetpid(2),0,Sat May 16 03:07:50 2020, + 394 msec
argument,1,0x8,fd
subject,root,root,0,root,0,924,0,0,0.0.0.0
return,success,0
trailer,79
header,135,11,pdkill(2),0,Sat May 16 03:07:50 2020, + 395 msec
argument,1,0x8,fd
argument,2,0xf,signal
process_ex,root,root,0,root,0,925,0,0,0.0.0.0
subject,root,root,0,root,0,924,0,0,0.0.0.0
return,success,0
trailer,135
MFC after: 1 week
The most likely users of the QORIQ64 config nowadays are users of AmigaOne
X5000 systems, which are desktops. They need a framebuffer and
keyboard/mouse, so add these to the config so it works by default once
drm-current-kmod is installed.
The CU-SeeMe videoconferencing client and associated protocol is at this
point a historical artifact; there is no need to retain support for this
protocol today.
Reviewed by: philip, markj, allanjude
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24790
* Fix formatting, cause reasons;
* Put back the "and the chosen rate is within 90% of the current rate" logic;
* Ensure the best rate and the current rate aren't the same; this ...
* ... fixes the packets_since_switch[] tracking to actually conut how many
frames since the rate switched, so now I know how stable stuff is; and
* Ensure that MCS can go up to a higher MCS at this or any other spatial stream.
My previous quick hack attempt was doing > rather than >= so you had to go
to both a higher root MCS rate (0..7) and spatial stream. Eg, you couldn't
go from MCS0 (1ss) to MCS8 (2ss) this way.
The best rate and switching rate logic still have a bunch more work to do
because they're still quite touchy when it comes to average tx time but at least
now it's choosing higher rates correctly when it wants to try a higher rate.
Tested:
* AR9380, STA mode
Some laptops don't send ACPI "lid status changed" notifications upon
opening the lid if the system was currently suspended. In r358219
this was partially fixed, updating the "lid_status" variable upon
resume even if there is no "status changed" notification from ACPI.
Unfortunately the fix in r358219 did not include notifying userland
via devd; this causes problems on systems using upowerd (e.g. KDE),
since upowerd remembers the most recent devd notification about the
lid status rather than querying the sysctl to get the current status.
This showed up as two symptoms when KDE's "When laptop lid closed: Sleep"
option is set:
1. 50% of the time, closing the lid would not trigger S3 sleep.
2. 50% of the time, plugging/unplugging AC power would trigger S3 sleep.
PR: 246477
MFC after: 3 days
Right now we optionally allocate 8 counters per table entry, so in
addition to memory consumed by counters, we require 8 pointers worth of
space in each entry even when counters are not allocated (the default).
Instead, define a UMA zone that returns contiguous per-CPU counter
arrays for use in table entries. On amd64 this reduces sizeof(struct
pfr_kentry) from 216 to 160. The smaller size also results in better
slab efficiency, so memory usage for large tables is reduced by about
28%.
Reviewed by: kp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24843
My initial rate control code was .. suboptimal. I wanted to at least get MCS
rates sent, but it didn't do anywhere near enough to handle low signal level links
or remotely keep accurate statistics.
So, 8 years later, here's what I should've done back then.
* Firstly, I wasn't at all tracking packet sizes other than the two buckets
(250 and 1600 bytes.) So, extend it to include 4096, 8192, 16384, 32768 and
65536. I may go add 2048 at some point if I find it's useful.
This is important for a few reasons. First, when forming A-MPDU or AMSDU
aggregates the frame sizes are larger, and thus the TX time calculation
is woefully, increasingly wrong. Secondly, the behaviour of 802.11 channels
isn't some fixed thing, both due to channel conditions and radios themselves.
Notably, there was some observations done a few years ago on 11n chipsets
which noticed longer aggregates showed an increase in failed A-MPDU sub-frame
reception as you got further along in the transmit time. It could be due to
a variety of things - transmitter linearity, channel conditions changing,
frequency/phase drift, etc - but the observation was to potentially form
shorter aggregates to improve BER.
* .. and then modify the ath TX path to report the length of the aggregate sent,
so as the statistics kept would line up with the correct bucket.
* Then on the rate control look-up side - i was also only using the first frame
length for an A-MPDU rate control lookup which isn't good enough here.
So, add a new method that walks the TID software queue for that node to
find out what the likely length of data available is. It isn't ALL of the
data in the queue because we'll only ever send enough data to fit inside the
block-ack window, so limit how many bytes we return to roughly what ath_tx_form_aggr()
would do.
* .. and cache that in the first ath_buf in the aggregate so it and the eventual
AMPDU length can be returned to the rate control code.
* THEN, modify the rate control code to look at them both when deciding which bucket
to attribute the sent frame on. I'm erring on the side of caution and using the
size bucket that the lookup is based on.
Ok, so now the rate lookups and statistics are "more correct". However, MCS rates
are not the same as 11abg rates in that they're not a monotonically incrementing
set of faster rates and you can't assume that just because a given MCS rate fails,
the next higher one wouldn't work better or be a lower average tx time.
So, I had to do a bunch of surgery to the best rate and sample rate math.
This is the bit that's a WIP.
* First, simplify the statistics updates (update_stats()) to do a single pass on
all rates.
* Next, make sure that each rate average tx time is updated based on /its/ failure/success.
Eg if you sent a frame with { MCS15, MCS12, MCS8 } and MCS8 succeeded, MCS15 and MCS
12 would have their average tx time updated for /their/ part of the transmission,
not the whole transmission.
* Next, EWMA wasn't being fully calculated based on the /failures/ in each of the
rate attempts. So, if MCS15, MCS12 failed above but MCS8 didn't, then ensure
that the statistics noted that /all/ subframes failed at those rates, rather than
the eventual set of transmitted/sent frames. This ensures the EWMA /and/ average
TX time are updated correctly.
* When picking a sample rate and initial rate, probe rates aroud the current MCS
but limit it to MCS0..7 /for all spatial streams/, rather than doing crazy things
like hitting MCS7 and then probing MCS8 - MCS8 is basically MCS0 but two spatial
streams. It's a /lot/ slower than MCS7. Also, the reverse is true - if we're at
MCS8 then don't probe MCS7 as part of it, it's not likely to succeed.
* Fix bugs in pick_best_rate() where I was /immediately/ choosing the highest MCS
rate if there weren't any frames yet transmitted. I was defaulting to 25% EWMA and
.. then each comparison would accept the higher rate. Just skip those; sampling
will fill in the details.
So, this seems to work a lot better. It's not perfect; I'm still seeing a lot of
instability around higher MCS rates because there are bursts of loss/retransmissions
that aren't /too/ bad. But i'll keep iterating over this and tidying up my hacks.
Ok, so why this still something I'm poking at? rather than porting minstrel_ht?
ath_rate_sample tries to minimise airtime, not maximise throughput. I have
extended it with an EWMA based on sub-frame success/failures - high MCS rates
that have partially successful receptions still show super short average frame
times, but a /lot/ of retransmits have to happen for that to work.
So for MCS rates I also track this EWMA and ensure that the rates I'm choosing
don't have super crappy packet failures. I don't mind not getting lower
peak throughput versus minstrel_ht; instead I want to see if I can make "minimise
airtime" work well.
Tested:
* AR9380, STA mode
* AR9344, STA mode
* AR9580, STA/AP mode
Expose the special kernel LAPIC, IOAPIC, and HPET devices to userspace
for use in, e.g., fallback instruction emulation (when userspace has a
newer instruction decode/emulation layer than the kernel vmm(4)).
Plumb the ioctl through libvmmapi and register the memory ranges in
bhyve(8).
Reviewed by: grehan
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24525
This problem was found by looking at syzkaller reproducers for some other
problems.
Reviewed by: rrs
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24831
help of Michael Tuexen. There was some accounting
errors with TCPFO for bbr and also for both rack
and bbr there was a FO case where we should be
jumping to the just_return_nolock label to
exit instead of returning 0. This of course
caused no timer to be running and thus the
stuck sessions.
Reported by: Michael Tuexen and Skyzaller
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24852
This fixes a race where concurrent calls to doenterpgrp() and
leavepgrp() while TIOCSCTTY is executing may result in tp->t_pgrp
changing value so that tty_rel_pgrp() misses clearing it to NULL. For
more details refer to the use of pgdelete() in the kernel.
No functional change intended.
Panic backtrace:
__mtx_lock_sleep() # page fault due to using destroyed mutex
tty_signal_pgrp()
tty_ioctl()
ptsdev_ioctl()
kern_ioctl()
sys_ioctl()
amd64_syscall()
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
In recent Linux (5.3+) and OpenBSD (6.6+) kernels, and with hosts that
support CPUID 0x15, the local APIC frequency is determined directly
from the reported crystal clock to avoid calibration against the 8254
timer.
However, the local APIC frequency implemented by bhyve is 128MHz, where
most h/w systems report frequencies around 25MHz. This shows up on
OpenBSD guests as repeated keystrokes on the emulated PS2 keyboard
when using VNC, since the kernel's timers are now much shorter.
Fix by reporting all-zeroes for CPUID 0x15. This allows guests to fall
back to using the 8254 to calibrate the local APIC frequency.
Future work could be to compute values returned for 0x15 that would
match the host TSC and bhyve local APIC frequency, though all dependencies
on this would need to be examined (for example, Linux will start using
0x16 for some hosts).
PR: 246321
Reported by: Jason Tubnor (and tested)
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: jhb, bz (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24837
Reorder flag manipulations and use barrier to ensure that the program
order is followed by compiler and CPU, for unlocked reader of so_state.
In collaboration with: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24842
Sometimes, when doing read(2) over unix domain socket, for which the
other side socket was closed, read(2) returns -1/ENOTCONN instead of
EOF AKA zero-size read. This is because soreceive_generic() does not
lock socket when testing the so_state SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING
flags. It could end up that we do not observe so->so_rcv.sb_state bit
SBS_CANTRCVMORE, and then miss SS_ flags.
Change the test to check that the socket was never connected before
returning ENOTCONN, by adding all state bits for connected.
Reported and tested by: pho
In collaboration with: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24819
This function is responsible for setting pc_domain in each pcpu
structure. Call it from the main function that starts APs, rather than
a separate SYSINIT. This makes it easier to close the window where
UMA's per-CPU slab allocator may be called while pc_domain is
uninitialized. In particular, the allocator uses pc_domain to allocate
domain-local pages, so allocations before this point end up using domain
0 for everything.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24757
Otherwise anything counted before SI_SUB_VM_CONF is discarded. However,
it is useful to be able to see stats from allocations done early during
boot.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24756
Extattr names are allowed to be 255 bytes -- not 254 bytes plus trailing
NUL. Provide a 256 buffer so that copyinstr() has room for the trailing
NUL.
Re-enable test for maximal name lengths.
PR: 208965
Reported by: asomers
Reviewed by: asomers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24584
The alias needs to be part of the provider instead of the geom to work
properly. To bind the DEV geom, we need to look at the provider's names and
aliases and create the dev entries from there. If this lives in the GEOM, then
it won't propigate down the tree properly. Remove it from geom, add it provider.
Update geli, gmountver, gnop, gpart, and guzip to use it, which handles the bulk
of the uses in FreeBSD. I think this is all the providers that create a new name
based on their parent's name.
__builtin_unreachable doesn't raise any compile-time warnings/errors on its
own, so problems with its usage can't be easily detected. While it would be
nice for this situation to change and compilers to at least add a warning
for trivial cases where local state means the instruction can't be reached,
this isn't the case at the moment and likely will not happen.
This commit adds an __assert_unreachable, whose intent is incredibly clear:
it asserts that this instruction is unreachable. On INVARIANTS builds, it's
a panic(), and on non-INVARIANTS it expands to __unreachable().
Existing users of __unreachable() are converted to __assert_unreachable,
to improve debuggability if this assumption is violated.
Reviewed by: mjg
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23793
When protecting a superpage, we would previously fall through to the
non-superpage case and read the contents of the superpage as PTEs,
potentially modifying them and trying to look up underlying VM pages that
don't exist if they happen to look like PTEs we would care about. This led
to nginx causing an unexpected page fault in pmap_protect that panic'ed the
kernel. Instead, if we see a superpage, we are done for this range and
should continue to the next.
Reviewed by: markj, jhb (mentor)
Approved by: markj, jhb (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24827
So, replicate the ATI vendor snoop configuration for the AMD vendor.
I think that this should fix a number of cases where users currently
have to resort to polling or disabling MSI.
MFC after: 1 week
Often, in traiging core files, one only has a traceback of where a
panic occurred. We have probe* and xpt* routines that live in both the
scsi and ata layers with identical names. To make one or the other
stand out, prefix all the probe and xpt routines in ata with an
'a'. I've left the scsi ones alone since they were there first and are
more numerous. I also rejected using #define to do this as being too
confusing. I chose this method because the CAM name for the probe
device was already 'aprobe'.
Normally, this doesn't matter because file scope protects one from
interfering with the other. However, due to the indirect nature of
CAM's state machine, you don't know if the following traceback is
SCSI or ATA:
xpt_done
probedone
xpt_done_process
xpt_done_td
fork_exit
nvme and mmc already have unique names.
MFC: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24825
Right now (well, since I did this in 2011/2012) the rate control code
makes some super bad choices for 11n aggregates/rates, and it tracks
statistics even more questionably.
It's been long enough and I'm now trying to use it again daily, so let's
start by:
* telling the rate control code if it's an aggregate or not;
* being clearer about the TID - yes it can be extracted from the
ath_buf but this way it can be overridden by the caller without
changing the TID itself.
(This is for doing experiments with voice/video QoS at some point..)
* Return an optional field to limit how long the aggregate is in
microseconds. Right now the rate control code supplies a rate table
and the ath aggr form code will look at the rate table and limit
the aggregate size to 4ms at the slowest rate. Yeah, this is pretty
terrible.
* Add some more TODO comments around handling txpower, rate and
handling filtered frames status so if I continue to have spoons for
this I can go poke at it.
If the neighbor entry for an IPv6 TCP session using unmapped
mbufs times out, IPv6 will send an icmp6 dest. unreachable
message. In doing this, it will try to do a software checksum
on the reflected packet. If this is a TCP session using unmapped
mbufs, then there will be a kernel panic.
To fix this, just free packets with unmapped mbufs, rather
than sending the icmp.
Reviewed by: np, rrs
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24821
admbugs: 956
Submitted by: markj
Reported by: Vishnu Dev TJ working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Security: FreeBSD-SA-20:13.libalias
Security: CVE-2020-7455
Security: ZDI-CAN-10849
admbugs: 956
Submitted by: ae
Reported by: Lucas Leong (@_wmliang_) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Reported by: Vishnu working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Security: FreeBSD-SA-20:12.libalias
Assume gcc is at least 6.4, the oldest xtoolchain in the ports tree.
Assume clang is at least 6, which was in 11.2-RELEASE. Drop conditions
for older compilers.
Reviewed by: imp (earlier version), emaste, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24802
The IP_NO_SND_TAG_RL flag to ip{,6}_output() means that the packets
being sent should bypass hardware rate limiting. This is typically used
by modern TCP stacks for rexmits.
This support was added to IPv4 in r352657, but never added to IPv6, even
though rack and bbr call ip6_output() with this flag.
Reviewed by: rrs
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24822
A fictitious page can have a physical address beyond the end of the RAM.
In the NUMA case there is some special code to handle such pages, but in
the other case the pages are handled the same as normal pages. So, we
cannot assert that the physical address is within RAM addresses.
Suggested by: kib
Reviewed by: kib
X-MFC note: NUMA support has not been MFC-ed
Yes, people shouldn't use bitfields in C for structure parsing.
If someone ever wants a cleanup task then it'd be great to remove them
from this vendor code and other places in the ar9285/ar9287 HALs.
Alas, here we are.
AH_BYTE_ORDER wasn't defined and neither were the two values it could be.
So when compiling ath_ee_print_9300 it'd default to the big endian struct
layout and get a WHOLE lot of stuff wrong.
So:
* move AH_BYTE_ORDER into ath_hal/ah.h where it can be used by everyone.
* ensure that AH_BYTE_ORDER is actually defined before using it!
This should work on both big and little endian platforms.
TRAP_ENTRY(0) should be TRAP_GENTRAP(0) here.
However, in practice, it doesn't matter, as the only time TRAP_ENTRY and
TRAP_GENTRAP can differ is when bridge mode is active, which is impossible
on the 64 bit kernel.
Fix it anyway in case we ever need to add a trap preamble on PPC64.
Unlike the other copy*() functions, it does not serve to copy from one
address space to another or protect against potential faults. It's just
an older incarnation of the now-more-common strlcpy().
Add a coccinelle script to tools/ which can be used to mechanically
convert existing instances where replacement with strlcpy is trivial.
In the two cases which matched, fuse_vfsops.c and union_vfsops.c, the
code was further refactored manually to simplify.
Replace the declaration of copystr() in systm.h with a small macro
wrapper around strlcpy.
Remove N redundant MI implementations of copystr. For MIPS, this
entailed inlining the assembler copystr into the only consumer,
copyinstr, and making the latter a leaf function.
Reviewed by: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24672
Geom_mirror initialization occurs in spurts and the present of a
non-destroyed g_mirror softc does not always indicate that the geom has
launched (i.e., has an sc_provider).
Some gmirror(8) commands (via g_mirror_ctl) depend on a g_mirror's
sc_provider (insert and resize). For those commands, g_mirror_ctl is
modified to sleep-poll in an interruptible way until the target geom is
either launched or destroyed.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: markj
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24780
If single-threaded process receives a signal during critical section
established by sigfastblock(2) word, unblock did not caused signal
delivery because sigfastblock(SIGFASTBLOCK_UNBLOCK) failed to request
ast handling of the pending signals.
Set TDF_ASTPENDING | TDF_NEEDSIGCHK on unblock or when kernel forces
end of sigfastblock critical section, to cause syscall exit to recheck
and deliver any signal pending.
Reported by: corydoras@ridiculousfish.com
PR: 246385
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
There are no in-kernel consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24775
The opencrypto ioctl code has very useful probe points at the various exit
points. These allow us to figure out exactly why a request failed. However, a
few paths did not have these probe points. Add them here.
Reviewed by: jhb
It no longer has any in-kernel consumers via OCF. smbfs still uses
single DES directly, so sys/crypto/des remains for that use case.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24773
It no longer has any in-kernel consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24772
Back out the IPv6 portion of r360903, as the stamp_tag param
is apparently not supported in upstream FreeBSD.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Pointy hat to: gallatin
There are no longer any in-kernel consumers. The software
implementation was also a non-functional stub.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24771
They no longer have any in-tree consumers. Note that these are a
different from MD5-HMAC and SHA1-HMAC and were only used with IPsec.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24770
This was removed from IPsec in r286100 and no longer has any in-tree
consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24769
It no longer has any in-tree consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24768
