Guess where to boot from when bootdev= isn't on the command line or
other config. Search all the disks and partitions for one that looks
like it could be a boot partition (same as we do when probing
zpools). Return the first one we find.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: tsoome
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38319
Use serial port setup done by system firmware.
ARM64 Hyper-V does hung if we attempt to override the defaults,
therefore we should default to use settings from firmware.
Tested by: schakrabarti@microsoft.com
PR: 266248
MFC after: 1 week
Turns out that the loadaddr interface is not sufficiently expressive to
do the loading we need to do. Instead, we'll emulate some of its
features with inline math in copyin/copyout.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38260
When converting from a Linux error to a FreeBSD errno, assert that the
value passed in is negative, as is Linux's custom.
Suggested by: brooks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: tsoome, brooks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38357
To properly size segments, we have to know how much memory we have in
the system, as well as how much this process can allocate. Due to our
inability to overcommit, we need to know how much memory is
available. commit_limit is the grand total allowed. committed_as is the
current memory used. mem_avail is what Linux tells us is available. Find
these from /proc/meminfo. We'll use them later to allocate the biggest
possible segment sizes, but for now print the raw numbers.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans (earlier version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38267
Translate the Linux error return from read to a FreeBSD errno. We use a
simplified translation: 1-34 are the same between the systems, so any of
those will be returned directly. All other errno map to EINVAL. This
will suffice for some code that reads /dev/mem in producing the right
diagnostic.
A fully generalized version is much harder. Linux has a number of errno
that don't translate well and has architecture dependent
encodings. Avoid this mess with a simple macro for now. Add comment
explaining why we use the simple method we do.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans, andrew
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38265
The device name was totally wrong. It should be "/dev/mumble:" not just
"mumble".
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: tsoome
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38318
We only need 64MB to read off ZFS pools. Since Linux doesn't do
ovecommit by default, the extra 64MB is 64MB less we can allocate for
things like RAM disks.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans, andrew
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38268
We only use symidx on x86, so only compute it on x86 to fix a set but
not used warning on aarch64.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38246
The default function are enough for md so use them instead of the
disks ones that doesn't work for it anymore.
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG
MFC after: now
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38218
Upstream luaconf.h is contrib/lua/src/luaconf.h.dist, while userland lua
and loader lua have copies in lib/liblua/luaconf.h and
stand/liblua/luaconf.h.
Adjust whitespace, VCS tags, etc. to match upstream's version, for ease
of comparison.
Reviewed By: imp
Sponsored By: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38206
When needed, -fPIC is added in defs.mk. While not in main, mips on
stable/13 can't tolerate it. Remove it here.
MFC After: now (it's a build issue)
Sponsored by: Netflix
We pass in the address of a variable to store this value always in the
only place that calls this function, so there is no need to test for NULL.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Notied by: tsoome in D38041
Use the standard set_currdev instead of the (now very old) copy of
setting currdev and loaddev directly. We do this only when we don't go
find the ZFS pool to boot from.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38012
When hostdisk_override is set, all the /dev devices are hidden, and only
the files in that directory are used. This will allow filesystem testing
on FreeBSD without root, for example. Adjust the parse routine to not
require devices start with /dev (plus fix a leak for an error
condition). Add a match routine to allow the device name to be something
like "/home/user/testing/zfsfoo:" instead of strictly in /dev. Note:
since we need to look at all the devices in the system to probe for ZFS
zpools, you can't generally use a full path to get a 'virtual disk' at
this time.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38011
Fetch bootdev from the environment variable (so it should be set on the
command line). Default to 'zfs:' which will in the future look for the
first zpool that we can boot from. Prior versions of kboot would set
this from the second argument on the command line.
Fetch hostfs_root from the environment (defaulting to '/'). Prior
versions of kboot would set this from the first arg on the command line.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38010
Now that all the pieces are in place, allow kboot to be built with ZFS
support.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38009
Add the zfs device and filesystem to config and write the hook we need
to probe zfs since there's not a generic mechanism in place to do that
when ZFS is configured.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38008
Add helper function to walk through the disk drives we've found to look
for zpools. main.c will still need to call this because the loader
hasn't implemented a good way to 'taste' drives for zpools and/or GELI
partitions (mostly because there's no generic list of candidate
devices).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38007
Keep a list of disks and partitions that we have. Keep track of the
sizes of the media and sector and use that to implement DIOCGMEDIASIZE
and DIOCGSECTORSIZE. Proivde a way to lookup disks by name.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans (prior version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38013
Now that we return an allocated zfs_devdesc, we have to free it. These
frees were missing from the error cases. In addition, simplify the code
a bit for the out of memory case.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38006
Most parsedev routines assume that idev is non-null and can always be
set. Since we break from this pattern in uboot, explain why in a
comment. devparse was invented to put a lot of common code in one place
and to simplify the archsw.arch_getdev code and any dv_parsedev code
called. However, uboot couldn't use devparse at the time because its
device naming scheme slightly different parsing. So, we still use
uboot_parsedev directly from uboot_getdev where dev could be NULL. Add a
comment to this effect.
The match functionality added for ofw likely could be used to clean up
the multiple kludges that are here for uboot's device naming differences
with the normal boot loader. This work will wait for the future.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38042
dev can't be NULL here. ofw_common_parsedev is always called via
devparse (indirectly through dv_parsedev() calls there which call it
with the args unchanged). In the past, ofw_getdev could call us with
NULL pointer for the parse-only case, but that's now all handled inside
of devparse for simplicity.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38041
zfs lives in libsa. However, it depends on nvstore (and other things)
that are in common. Fix part of this layering violation by splitting
nvstore into a libsa piece (which is the base implementation) and
keeping a much smaller common piece (to implement the nvstore
command). This just leaves zfs' knowledge of device names that's
specific to common and its calling platform specific init code to
resolve. Add a nvstore.h file for these two parts to communicate private
things and move the public nvstore api from bootstrap.h to stand.h.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: tsoome, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38043
Pull together the nearly identical copies of set_currdev in i386,
userboot and efi. Other boot loaders have variances that might be fine
to use the common routine, or not. Since they are harder to test for me,
and ofw and uboot do handle these setting differently, leave them be for
now.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38005
Since dev_cleanup() walks through all the devsw devices with dv_cleanup
rotuines, move it into libsa rather than having it in
'common'. Logically, it operates only on things that are in libsa, and
would never be different for different loaders: either people would call
it as is, or they'd do the loop themselves with 'special' things inline
between calls to cleanup (not that I think that will ever be needed
though).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38004
Replace 4 identical copies of *_setcurrdev with gen_setcurrdev to avoid
having to create a 5th copy. uboot_setcurrdev is actually different and
needs to remain separate (even though it's quite similar).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: fuz@fuz.su, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38003
sanity_check_currdev returns true if it found a kernel or a sane loader
config file. A better name for this would be 'bootable' rather than 'rv'
which connotes in other places an errno value or similar.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Pass in 'true' if you'd like to search this device's partitions or
'false' if you should just search the device. EFI and (in the future)
kboot have discrete partitions that aren't accessed via the full disk
device. Weird things happen if you try to search in these cases.
Sponsored by: Netflix
ZFS uses a lot of memory. The old minimal allocations won't work when
ZFS support is added. Most environments this will be used (or will
liekly be used) have >> 256MB, 128MB should be safe everywhere and allow
examination of a fair number of ZFS pools to boot from.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Add the familiar macros for file types for stat's st_mode
member. Prepend HOST_ to the start of these. Make sure all the values
match the linux nolibc and uapi headers. These values are the same as
native values since they appear to be required by POSIX. Define anyway
to allow the reader of the code to know that they are in the 'host (eg
Linux)' namespace rather than the 'loader' namespace.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37967
Linux pre-boot environments will often have a number of psuedo disks
that are small, all smaller than a few MB. 16MB is a good cutoff since
it's big enough to filter these devices, yet small enough to allow a
super-minimal partition through (the smallest I've been able to make
that's useful lately is around 20MB).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Allow stand.h to be included in C++ programs. This is little more than
using our stylized __BEGIN_DECL / __END_DECL around the entire
file. There's no run-time support for C++, so the C++ that can be used
is quite limited. It is enough for libunwind, though.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: jrtc27, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37946
libunwind files need inttype.h. It's safe so add it to the safe list.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: jrtc27, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37947
The Windows Dev Kit 2023 (Volterra) has an UEFI implementation that maps
EfiLoaderData pages as non-executable. Map the kernel as EfiLoaderCode
to ensure that it can be executed.
With this change and another in review, FreeBSD boots to the mountroot
prompt if hw.pac.enable = 0 is set in loader.conf(5).
Reviewed by: andrew, imp, tsoome
Sponsored by: Berliner Linux User Group e.V.
Sponsored by: spline / FU-Berlin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37931
It typically had two args with an optional third from the userland
declaration in sys/ioccom.h. However, the funciton definition used a
non-optional char * argument. This mismatch is UB behavior (but worked
due to the calling convetions of all our machines).
Instead, add a declaration for ioctl to stand.h, make the third arg
'void *' which is a better match to the ... declaration before. This
prevents the convert int * -> char * errors as well. Make the ioctl
user-space declaration truly user-space specific (omit it in the
stand-alone build).
No functional change intended.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37680
`int foo();` means 'a function that takes any number of arguments.`
not `a function that takes no arguemnts`, that's spelled `int foo(void);`
Adopt the latter.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Linux has /sys/firmware/fdt and /proc/device-tree to publish the dtb for
the system. The former has it all in one file, while the latter breaks
it out. Prefer the former since it's the more modern interface, but
retain both since I don't have a PS3 to test to see if its kernel is new
enough for /sys/firmware or not.
In addition, do the proper fixup.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Do the standard command line parsing... With a small twist to deal with
the quirks of booting via linuxboot to the initrd from the command line
in shell.efi and other observed oddities.
Sponsored by: Netflix
main() of the boot loader is expected to call devinit() early. We do
this at the same time we do it in the EFI loader (except we don't have a
buffer cache here, we don't need to initialize time and we don't have
special efi partition handles to enumerate). This is just after we probe
for the console.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Copy EFI's bootinfo.c and make minor adjustments for kboot's needs. Do
not connect this to the build just yet until other pieces are in place.
Sponsored by: Netflix
bootinfo.c is about to be shared with kboot since they create
substantially similar environments / metadata tagging / etc. Tag this
with #ifdef EFI for the moment until the proper abstracting out can
happen.
Sponsored by: Netflix
The zlib project has issue https://github.com/madler/zlib/issues/633 to
document its continued use of old K&R-style function definitions.
Suggested by: delphij@
Sponsored by: Netflix
These are declared as extern in a number of files (some with the wrong
return type). Centralize this in modinfo.h and remove a few extra stray
declarations as well that are no longer used. No functional change.
Note: I've not tried to cope with the bi_load() functions which are the
same logical thing. These will be handled separately.
Sponsored by: Netflix
GCC 12 warns about a dangling pointer to 'objid' in
zfs_bootenv_initial(). However, this appears to be a false positive
as the pointer to 'objid' is only passed to zfs_lookup_dataset() but
not saved anywhere that outlives the lifetime of the
zfs_bootenv_initial() function.
Reviewed by: imp, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37533
Some typedefs are system dependent, so move them into stat_arch.h where
they are used. On amd64, nlinks is a int64_t, while on aarch64 it's an
int (or int32_t).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Have a better include order so this can more easily be shared between
EFI and kboot. Fewer ifdefs and the same (enough) include order as
before.
Sponsored by: Netflix
We call bi_copymodules twice: once with 0 and once with the size of the
arena. We do this to find the size, it turns out. Document this.
Sponsored by: Netflix
For the 64-bit platforms, this is a nop. Currently kboot only supports
64-bit platforms, though. If we support 32-bit in the future, this will
become important.
Noticed by: rpokala
Sponsored by: Netflix
Added missing functionality to allow us to boot off of things like
/dev/nvme0n1p2 successfully. And to list all available devices and
partitions with 'lsdev'.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Use the system's firmware memory map to find a good place to put the
kernel that won't stomp on anything else. While this uses obstensibly MI
interfaces to get this data, arm64 doesn't have this, nor does
powerpc64, so place it here.
Sponsored by: Netflix
We can use devparse directly now. No need to invent a kboot_parsedev
that just does what devparse does now that we've refactored.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Most of the files in /sys/ and /proc/ are small with one value. Create
two routines to help us read the file and decode that value.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Both ofw_disk and ofw_net use the same parsedev routine, except for the
string passed in to match the ofw device node's type. Create a routine
to do that and connect these two users up to that.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37560
Add a parsedev support for OpenFirmware disks. We must look at
characteristics of the OFW node to know if we match this device (so
supply a match routine) or not. Add a parsing routine to allocate
devdesc for OpenFirmware disks as well.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37558
We need to match devices in a slightly special way: We have to look up
the path and see if the device is a 'network' device in order to use it.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Tested by: grehan@ (with tweaks to my original patch)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37557
ofw_path_to_handle converts a path string to a phandle_t. It searches
down the path for the first device whose type matches the passed-in
string.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37556
On OpenFirmware, and possibly kboot, we use full path names for the
objects that are the 'device'. kboot uses a hack of knowing that all
disk device nodes start with '/dev', but this generalizes it for
OpenFirmware where both 'block' and 'network' devices live in the same
namespace and one must ask the OF node its type to know if this device
type matches.
For drivers that don't specify, the current convention of using
strncmp() is retained. This is done only in devparse(), but everything
uses it directly (or will soon).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37554
To support more flexible device matching, we now pass in the full
devspec to the parsedev routines. For everything execpt uboot, this is
just a drop in (since everything except uboot and openfirmware always
uses disk...: and/or zfs:, but openfirmware isn't really affected).
uboot we kludge around it by subtracting 4 from where the rest of the
device name starts. This is unforunate, and can compute the address one
before the string. But we never dereference that address. uboot needs
more work, and this is an acceptable UB until that other work happens.
OFW doesn't really use the parsedev routines these days (since none of
the supported device uses this... yet). It too needs more work, but it
needs device matching support first.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: delphij
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37553
devinit() marches through all the devices, calling the inint routines if
any exist. Replace all the identical copies of this code.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37349
The rest of the code in the tree assumes that a DEVT_DISK uses a
disk_devdesc to represent the device. However ofw_disk diesn't, so we
can't use disk_fmtdev, nor disk_parsedev. ofw needs to have a
dv_match-like routine to use devpasrse, though, since we have two
drivers (net and block) that claim the same sort of devices (eg
/path/to/ofw-dev) based on the device-type property. In the interim, we
can't use devmatch and ofw_disk's and the default net driver's parsing
is offloaded ofw_parsedev.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37347
We no longer need the zfs stubs since we're no longer referencing these
functions outside of zfs.c.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37345
We don't need to check if something is a ZFS device. Instead, if the
found device has a parse routine, call it. Otherwise, just copy the
path.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37343
We no longer need to have to hand-code this for each boot loader since
devparse() handles them all with dv_parsedev().
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37342
We no longer need to have to hand-code this for each boot loader since
devparse() handles them all with dv_parsedev().
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37341
We no longer need to have to hand-code this for each boot loader since
devparse() handles them all with dv_parsedev().
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37340
devparse is now the preferred interface to use to parse device
strings or device:/path strings. It parses the passed in string,
mallocs the device's particular devdesc string and returns the
'remainder' of the device:/path for further processing.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37338
Allow device classes to define a parsing routine. Most device classes
already have these routines, but there's much duplication in their
use. Define an interface for a common routine to parse an individual
device. By convetion, files have the form "[device:]/path/to/file"
where device is optional (filled in to be the value of currdev)
and it starts with the dv_name field of the device, with the rest
of the name up to the device (typically a unit number, but disks
add partition inforation, and other devices may do artibtrary
otehr things).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37337
Change the first argument to zfs_parsedev() to be a pointer to a struct
devdesc *. This now gets filled in with a malloc'd structure that's
returned to the caller that the caller is repsonsible for freeing. Most
nplaces in the tree passed in a malloc'd pointer anyway, and this moves
knowledge of zfs_devdesc more firmly into the zfs.c code.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37336
Change the first argument to disk_parsedev() to be a pointer to a struct
devdesc *. This now gets filled in with a malloc'd structure that's
returned to the caller that the caller is repsonsible for freeing. Most
places in the tree passed in a malloc'd pointer anyway, and this moves
knowledge of disk_devdesc more firmly into the disk.[ch] code.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37335
So add ${NO_WDEPRECATED_NON_PROTOTYPE} to the CFLAGS of those
files. This can be removed when we import a zlib that's free of this
anachronism.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37516
Update to use c99 initializers, although there's no plans to change
anything that this would make easier...
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: zlei
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37442
No need to call strchr twice, when one call to strpbrk will do the
job.. Test booted with qemu-powerpc + mac99 successfully.
Minor style(9) tweaks as well.
Sponsored by: Netflix
clang 15 insists that we call entry() via a function prototype. Rather
than copping out and using (...), cast it to the same prototype that's
used elsewhere (with tweaks to pointers to make them fit into that
prototype). No functional change.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Remove support for booting off of firewire, and for having dcons via
firewire in the loader. Kernel support for these things is unchanged.
Discussed on arch@ and the current state is not working (and the build
was wrong to boot).
Sponsored by: Netflix
Discussed: https://lists.freebsd.org/archives/freebsd-arch/2022-November/000267.html
Reviewed by: kevans, melifaro, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37334