Commit Graph

574 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marius Strobl
49c8326a79 - Work around the broken loader behavior of not demapping no longer
used kernel TLB slots when unloading the kernel or modules, which
  results in havoc when loading a kernel and modules which take up
  less TLB slots afterwards as the unused but locked ones aren't
  accounted for in virtual_avail. Eventually this should be fixed
  in the loader which isn't straight forward though and the kernel
  should be robust against this anyway. [1]
- Ensure that the addresses allocated directly from phys_avail[] by
  pmap_bootstrap_alloc() are always colored properly. This implicit
  assumption was broken in r194784 as unlike the other consumers the
  DPCPU area allocated for the BSP isn't a multiple of PAGE_SIZE *
  DCACHE_COLORS. [2]
- Remove the no longer used global msgbuf_phys.
- Remove the redundant ekva parameter of pmap_bootstrap_alloc().
- Correct some outdated function names in ktr(9) invocations.

Requested by:	jhb [1]
Reported by:	gavin [2]
Approved by:	re (kib)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-06-28 22:42:51 +00:00
Alan Cox
5797795f5a Correct the #endif comment.
Noticed by:	jmallett
Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-06-26 16:22:24 +00:00
Alan Cox
e999111ae7 This change is the next step in implementing the cache control functionality
required by video card drivers.  Specifically, this change introduces
vm_cache_mode_t with an appropriate VM_CACHE_DEFAULT definition on all
architectures.  In addition, this changes adds a vm_cache_mode_t parameter
to kmem_alloc_contig() and vm_phys_alloc_contig().  These will be the
interfaces for allocating mapped kernel memory and physical memory,
respectively, with non-default cache modes.

In collaboration with:	jhb
2009-06-26 04:47:43 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
50c202c592 Implement a facility for dynamic per-cpu variables.
- Modules and kernel code alike may use DPCPU_DEFINE(),
   DPCPU_GET(), DPCPU_SET(), etc. akin to the statically defined
   PCPU_*.  Requires only one extra instruction more than PCPU_* and is
   virtually the same as __thread for builtin and much faster for shared
   objects.  DPCPU variables can be initialized when defined.
 - Modules are supported by relocating the module's per-cpu linker set
   over space reserved in the kernel.  Modules may fail to load if there
   is insufficient space available.
 - Track space available for modules with a one-off extent allocator.
   Free may block for memory to allocate space for an extent.

Reviewed by:    jhb, rwatson, kan, sam, grehan, marius, marcel, stas
2009-06-23 22:42:39 +00:00
Robert Watson
9725389e1e Don't conditionally define CACHE_LINE_SHIFT, as we anticipate sizing
a fair number of static data structures, making this an unlikely
option to try to change without also changing source code. [1]

Change default cache line size on ia64, sparc64, and sun4v to 128
bytes, as this was what rtld-elf was already using on those
platforms. [2]

Suggested by:	bde [1], jhb [2]
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-04-20 12:59:23 +00:00
Robert Watson
22037b2d2c Add description and cautionary note regarding CACHE_LINE_SIZE.
MFC after:	2 weeks
Suggested by:	alc
2009-04-19 21:26:36 +00:00
Robert Watson
a93fa8f2bb For each architecture, define CACHE_LINE_SHIFT and a derived
CACHE_LINE_SIZE constant.  These constants are intended to
over-estimate the cache line size, and be used at compile-time
when a run-time tuning alternative isn't appropriate or
available.

Defaults for all architectures are 64 bytes, except powerpc
where it is 128 bytes (used on G5 systems).

MFC after:	2 weeks
Discussed on:   arch@
2009-04-19 20:19:13 +00:00
Marius Strobl
707085fef9 - There's no need to wrap kdb_active and kdb_trap() in #ifdef KDB as
they're always available.
- Remove unused variable. [1]
- Add a missing const.
- Sort includes.

Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon [1]
2009-03-19 20:46:51 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
a4f2b2b0c6 Add AT_EXECPATH ELF auxinfo entry type. The value's a_ptr is a pointer
to the full path of the image that is being executed.
Increase AT_COUNT.

Remove no longer true comment about types used in Linux ELF binaries,
listed types contain FreeBSD-specific entries.

Reviewed by:	kan
2009-03-17 12:50:16 +00:00
Marius Strobl
9223a606d0 Improve r185008 so the streaming cache is only flushed when
a mapping actually met the threshold.
2009-02-10 21:51:33 +00:00
Marius Strobl
ceab1bee37 - Use the generally more appropriate PROM base rather than the
kernel one as the non-faulting flush address in the loader so
  we can can change KERNBASE and VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS if we
  ever want to without needing to worry about using a compatible
  loader.
- Correctly check for LOADER_DEBUG.
- Add a missing const for page_sizes[].
2009-02-10 21:48:42 +00:00
Marius Strobl
75193d5283 - Currently the PMAP code is laid out to let the kernel TSB cover the
whole KVA space using one locked 4MB dTLB entry per GB of physical
  memory. On Cheetah-class machines only the dt16 can hold locked
  entries though, which would be completely consumed for the kernel
  TSB on machines with >= 16GB. Therefore limit the KVA space to use
  no more than half of the lockable dTLB slots, given that we need
  them also for other things.
- Add sanity checks which ensure that we don't exhaust the (lockable)
  TLB slots.
2009-01-01 14:01:21 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
91416fb268 Modularize the Open Firmware client interface to allow run-time switching
of OFW access semantics, in order to allow future support for real-mode
OF access and flattened device frees. OF client interface modules are
implemented using KOBJ, in a similar way to the PPC PMAP modules.

Because we need Open Firmware to be available before mutexes can be used on
sparc64, changes are also included to allow KOBJ to be used very early in
the boot process by only using the mutex once we know it has been initialized.

Reviewed by:    marius, grehan
2008-12-20 00:33:10 +00:00
Warner Losh
db3cd725a5 AT_DEBUG and AT_BRK were OBE like 10 years ago, so retire them.
Reviewed by:	peter
2008-12-17 06:56:58 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
94b4a038a1 Adapt parts of the sparc64 Open Firmware bus enumeration code (in particular,
the code for parsing interrupt maps) to PowerPC and reflect their new MI
status by moving them to the shared dev/ofw directory.

This commit also modifies the OFW PCI enumeration procedure on PowerPC to
allow the bus to find non-firmware-enumerated devices that Apple likes to add,
and adds some useful Open Firmware properties (compat and name) to the pnpinfo
string of children on OFW SBus, EBus, PCI, and MacIO links. Because of the
change to PCI enumeration on PowerPC, X has started working again on PPC
machines with Grackle hostbridges.

Reviewed by:	marius
Obtained from:	sparc64
2008-12-15 15:31:10 +00:00
Kip Macy
db7f0b974f - bump __FreeBSD version to reflect added buf_ring, memory barriers,
and ifnet functions

- add memory barriers to <machine/atomic.h>
- update drivers to only conditionally define their own

- add lockless producer / consumer ring buffer
- remove ring buffer implementation from cxgb and update its callers

- add if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) to ifnet to
  allow drivers to efficiently manage multiple hardware queues
  (i.e. not serialize all packets through one ifq)
- expose if_qflush to allow drivers to flush any driver managed queues

This work was supported by Bitgravity Inc. and Chelsio Inc.
2008-11-22 05:55:56 +00:00
Marius Strobl
e363ea0fab Use the interrupt level right below PIL_FAST for executing interrupt
filters instead of PIL_FAST and allow special filters and handlers
for interrupts which need to be able to interrupt even filters, f.e.
bus error interrupts, to be registered with the revived INTR_FAST
at PIL_FAST.
2008-11-19 22:12:32 +00:00
Marius Strobl
11202ac9db - Allow the front-end to specify that iommu(4) should disable
rerun of the streaming cache for silicon bug workarounds.
- Announce the presence of a streaming cache on attach for
  informational purposes.
- For performance reasons don't do unnecessary flushes of the
  streaming cache when coherent mappings are synced.
- Fix some minor style issues.
2008-11-16 19:53:49 +00:00
Marius Strobl
33f12b1200 Use the STICK timers only when absolutely necessary, i.e. if a machine
consists of CPUs running at different speeds, for driving hardclock as
these timers in turn are driven at frequencies as low as 5MHz, resulting
in bad granularity compared to the TICK timers. However, don't employ
the workaround for the BlackBird erratum #1 when using the TICK timer
on machines with cheetah-class CPUs for performance reasons.

Reported by:	Florian Smeets
2008-09-20 11:26:13 +00:00
Marius Strobl
b2a1ae8353 - Newer firmware versions no longer provide SUNW,stop-self so just
disable interrupts and loop forever with these.
- Hide all MP-related bits in <machine/smp.h> underneath #ifdef SMP.
- Inline ipi_all_but_self(9) and ipi_selected(9). We don't expose any
  additional bits but save a few cycles by doing so.
- Remove ipi_all(9), which actually only called panic(9). It can't be
  implemented natively anyway and having it removed at least causes
  MI users to fail already fail when linking.
2008-09-18 13:56:30 +00:00
Marius Strobl
a4eba4a555 For cheetah-class CPUs ensure that the dt512_0 is set to hold 8k pages
for all three contexts and configure the dt512_1 to hold 4MB pages for
them (e.g. for direct mappings).
This might allow for additional optimization by using the faulting
page sizes provided by AA_DMMU_TAG_ACCESS_EXT for bypassing the page
size walker for the dt512 in the superpage support code.

Submitted by:	nwhitehorn (initial patch)
2008-09-08 21:24:25 +00:00
Marius Strobl
e5858aa9d5 Use the PROM provided SUNW,set-trap-table to take over the trap
table. This is required in order to set obp-control-relinquished
within the PROM, allowing to safely read the OFW translations node.
Without this, f.e. a `ofwdump -ap` triggers a fatal reset error or
worse things on machines based on USIII and beyond.
In theory this should allow to remove touching %tba in cpu_setregs(),
in practice we seem to currently face a chicken and egg problem when
doing so however.
2008-09-04 20:52:54 +00:00
Marius Strobl
597b17a0e0 Flesh out MMU and cache handling of cheetah-class CPUs. 2008-09-04 19:58:52 +00:00
Marius Strobl
4f76d0a885 The physical address space of cheetah-class CPUs has been extended
to 43 bits so update TD_PA_BITS accordingly. For the most part this
increase is transparent to the existing code except for when reading
the physical address from ASI_{D,I}TLB_DATA_ACCESS_REG, which we
only do in the loader and which was already adjusted in r182478, or
from the OFW translations node.
While at it, ensure we are only taking valid OFW mapping entries
into account.
2008-09-04 19:43:14 +00:00
Marius Strobl
09c7f9e338 - USIII-based machines can consist of CPUs running at different
frequencies (and having different cache sizes) so use the STICK
  (System TICK) timer, which was introduced due to this and is
  driven by the same frequency across all CPUs, instead of the
  TICK timer, whose frequency varies with the CPU clock, to drive
  hardclock. We try to use the STICK counter with all CPUs that are
  USIII or beyond, even when not necessary due to identical CPUs,
  as we can can also avoid the workaround for the BlackBird erratum
  #1 there. Unfortunately, using the STICK counter currently causes
  a hang with USIIIi MP machines for reasons unknown, so we still
  use the TICK timer there (which is okay as they can only consist
  of identical CPUs).
- Given that we only (try to) synchronize the (S)TICK timers of APs
  with the BSP during startup, we could end up spinning forever in
  DELAY(9) if that function is migrated to another CPU while we're
  spinning due to clock drift afterwards, so pin to the CPU in order
  to avoid migration. Unfortunately, pinning doesn't work at the
  point DELAY(9) is required by the low-level console drivers, yet,
  so switch to a function pointer, which is updated accordingly, for
  implementing DELAY(9). For USIII and beyond, this would also allow
  to easily use the STICK counter instead of the TICK one here,
  there's no benefit in doing so however.
  While at it, use cpu_spinwait(9) for spinning in the delay-
  functions. This currently is a NOP though.
- Don't set the TICK timer of the BSP to 0 during at startup as
  there's no need to do so.
- Implement cpu_est_clockrate().
- Unfortunately, USIIIi-based machines don't provide a timecounter
  device besides the STICK and TICK counters (well, in theory the
  Tomatillo bridges have a performance counter that can be (ab)used
  as timecounter by configuring it to count bus cycles, though unlike
  the performance counter of Schizo bridges, the Tomatillo one is
  broken and counts Sun knows what in this mode). This means that
  we've to use a (S)TICK counter for timecounting, which has the old
  problem of not being in sync across CPUs, so provide an additional
  timecounter function which binds itself to the BSP but has an
  adequate low priority.
2008-09-03 17:39:19 +00:00
Marius Strobl
ec0f669534 - USIII-based machines can consist of CPUs having different cache
sizes (and running at different frequencies) so move the cacheinfo
  to the PCPU data. While at it, remove some redundant and/or unused
  members from struct cacheinfo.
- In sparc64_init don't assume the first CPU node we find in the OFW
  device tree is the BSP.
2008-09-02 21:13:54 +00:00
Marius Strobl
6adb632eeb Update the comment regarding the workaround for the BlackBird
TICK_COMPARE bug and the instruction alignment used for it based
on information found in the OpenSolaris source.

MFC after:	3 days
2008-08-23 20:53:27 +00:00
John Baldwin
70d12a18f2 Export 'struct pcpu' to userland w/o requiring _KERNEL. A few ports
already define _KERNEL to get to this and I'm about to add hooks to
libkvm to access per-CPU data.

MFC after:	1 week
2008-08-19 19:53:52 +00:00
Marius Strobl
6557990017 cosmetic changes and style fixes 2008-08-13 20:30:28 +00:00
Marius Strobl
db85033cd0 Assume OpenSolaris knows better and use their value for VM_MAX_PROM_ADDRESS. 2008-08-12 20:00:28 +00:00
Marius Strobl
0b1bfc4986 - Reimplement {d,i}tlb_enter() and {d,i}tlb_va_to_pa() in C. There's
no particular reason for them to be implemented in assembler and
  having them in C allows easier extension as well as using more C
  macros and {d,i}tlb_slot_max rather than hard-coding magic (and
  actually spitfire-only) values.
- Fix the compilation of pmap_print_tte().
- Change pmap_print_tlb() to use ldxa() rather than re-rolling it
  inline as well as TLB_DAR_SLOT and {d,i}tlb_slot_max rather than
  hardcoding magic (and actually spitfire-only) values.
- While at it, suffix the above mentioned functions with "_sun4u" to
  underline they're architecture-specific.
- Use __FBSDID and macros instead of magic values in locore.S.
- Remove unused includes and smp_stack in locore.S.
2008-08-07 22:46:25 +00:00
Marius Strobl
6a92796332 Revert the addition of "__volatile" to "__asm" done in r180011, since
the condition codes where added to the clobber lists in r180073 the
former is unnecessary.
2008-07-05 15:28:30 +00:00
Marius Strobl
e344c57bcb Improve r180011 by explicitly adding the condition codes to the
clobber list.

Suggested by:	Christoph Mallon
2008-06-27 22:17:14 +00:00
Marius Strobl
0d9e99b6ca Use "__asm __volatile" rather than "__asm" for instruction sequences
that modify condition codes (the carry bit, in this case). Without
"__volatile", the compiler might add the inline assembler instructions
between unrelated code which also uses condition codes, modifying the
latter.
This prevents the TCP pseudo header checksum calculation done in
tcp_output() from having effects on other conditions when compiled
with GCC 4.2.1 at "-O2" and "options INET6" left out. [1]

Reported & tested by:	Boris Kochergin [1]
MFC after:		3 days
2008-06-25 21:04:59 +00:00
Ed Schouten
721351876c Remove the unused major/minor numbers from iodev and memdev.
Now that st_rdev is being automatically generated by the kernel, there
is no need to define static major/minor numbers for the iodev and
memdev. We still need the minor numbers for the memdev, however, to
distinguish between /dev/mem and /dev/kmem.

Approved by:	philip (mentor)
2008-06-25 07:45:31 +00:00
Marius Strobl
0352f67204 - Remove the BUS_HANDLE_MIN checking in the __BUS_DEBUG_ACCESS macro;
for UPA it should have fulfilled its purpose by now and Fireplane-
  and JBus-based machines are way to messy in organization to implement
  something equivalent.
- Fix a bunch of style(9) bugs.
2008-05-08 21:10:39 +00:00
Marius Strobl
083b2bd41a - Use the name returned by device_get_nameunit(9) for the name of the
counter-timer timecounter so the associated SYSCTL nodes don't clash on
  machines having multiple U2P and U2S bridges as well as establishing a
  clear mapping between these bridges and their timecounter device.
- Don't bother setting up a "nice" name for the IOMMU, just use the name
  returned by device_get_nameunit(9), too.
- Fix some minor style(9) bugs.
- Use __FBSDID in counter.c

MFC after:	1 week
2008-05-07 21:22:15 +00:00
Marius Strobl
c2dcc708df - Include <machine/utrap.h> so this header doesn't have an MD
dependency.
- Make prototypes style(9) compliant.

MFC after:	1 week
2008-04-23 20:38:37 +00:00
Marius Strobl
526bd70425 o Rename ic_eoi to ic_clear to emphasize the functions it points
don't send and EOI which works like on amd64/i386 and blocks all
  interrupts on the relevant interrupt controller.
o Replace the post_filter and post_inthread hooks registered when
  creating the interrupt events with just ic_clear as on sparc64 we
  don't need to do any disable->EOI->enable dance to unblock all but
  the relevant interrupt while running the filter or handler; just
  not clearing the interrupt already has the same effect.
o Merge from amd64/i386:
  - Split the intr_table_lock into an sx lock used for most things,
    and a spin lock to protect intrcnt_index.
  - Add support for binding interrupts to CPUs, including for the
    bus_bind_intr(9) interface, a assign_cpu hook and initially
    shuffling interrupts arround in a round-robin fashion.

Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 month
2008-04-23 20:04:38 +00:00
Marius Strobl
a6c165e468 - Add support for IPI_PREEMPT. [1]
- Add my copyright to mp_machdep.c for having implemented support for
  USIII and up and some fixes.

Obtained from:	sun4v (modulo style(9) bugs) [1]
2008-04-09 21:14:01 +00:00
John Birrell
e483943791 When building a kernel module, define MAXCPU the same as SMP so
that modules work with and without SMP.
2008-03-27 05:03:26 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
e465985885 The "free-lance" timer in the i8254 is only used for the speaker
these days, so de-generalize the acquire_timer/release_timer api
to just deal with speakers.

The new (optional) MD functions are:
	timer_spkr_acquire()
	timer_spkr_release()
and
	timer_spkr_setfreq()

the last of which configures the timer to generate a tone of a given
frequency, in Hz instead of 1/1193182th of seconds.

Drop entirely timer2 on pc98, it is not used anywhere at all.

Move sysbeep() to kern/tty_cons.c and use the timer_spkr*() if
they exist, and do nothing otherwise.

Remove prototypes and empty acquire-/release-timer() and sysbeep()
functions from the non-beeping archs.

This eliminate the need for the speaker driver to know about
i8254frequency at all.  In theory this makes the speaker driver MI,
contingent on the timer_spkr_*() functions existing but the driver
does not know this yet and still attaches to the ISA bus.

Syscons is more tricky, in one function, sc_tone(), it knows the hz
and things are just fine.

In the other function, sc_bell() it seems to get the period from
the KDMKTONE ioctl in terms if 1/1193182th second, so we hardcode
the 1193182 and leave it at that.  It's probably not important.

Change a few other sysbeep() uses which obviously knew that the
argument was in terms of i8254 frequency, and leave alone those
that look like people thought sysbeep() took frequency in hertz.

This eliminates the knowledge of i8254_freq from all but the actual
clock.c code and the prof_machdep.c on amd64 and i386, where I think
it would be smart to ask for help from the timecounters anyway [TBD].
2008-03-26 20:09:21 +00:00
Marius Strobl
5259569262 - Const'ify the bus_stream_asi and bus_type_asi arrays.
- Replace hard-coded functions names missed in bus_machdep.c rev. 1.44
  with __func__.
- Break some long lines.

MFC after:	1 month
2008-03-24 17:57:01 +00:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
ab35440fa1 Oops. Use atomic_add_long() for atomic_fetchadd_long() (not atomic_add_int())
for sparc64 and sun4v.

Noticed by:	marius
2008-03-19 07:27:24 +00:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
6eb4157ffc Implement atomic_fetchadd_long() for all architectures and document it.
Reviewed by:	attilio, jhb, jeff, kris (as a part of the uidinfo_waitfree.patch)
2008-03-16 21:20:50 +00:00
Marius Strobl
d5295d0b09 - Do as the comment in pmap_bootstrap() suggests and flush all non-locked
TLB entries possibly left over by the firmware and also do so while
  bootstrapping APs.
- Use __FBSDID.

MFC after:	1 month
2008-03-09 15:53:34 +00:00
Marius Strobl
559921043b The Sun disk label only uses 16-bit fields for cylinders, heads and
sectors so the geometry of large IDE disks has to be adjusted. This
corresponds to what the OpenSolaris dad(7D) driver does except that
the latter only tweaks sectors and effectively limits the mediasize
to 128GB so the cylinders and heads fields won't ever overflow. Not
limiting the mediasize is a compromise between allowing to use Sun
disk label as far as possible and being able to use the entire disk
with another disk label.
This allows to use the full capacity of large IDE disks if they were
not labeled under (Open)Solaris (in both ways of the meaning).

MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-02-11 21:40:22 +00:00
Alan Cox
b8e7fc24fe Add configuration knobs for the superpage reservation system. Initially,
the reservation will only be enabled on amd64.
2007-12-27 16:45:39 +00:00
Joseph Koshy
0da7aa7a7d Add stubs to unbreak LINT. 2007-12-07 13:45:47 +00:00
Robert Watson
3c90d1ea74 Break out stack(9) from ddb(4):
- Introduce per-architecture stack_machdep.c to hold stack_save(9).
- Introduce per-architecture machine/stack.h to capture any common
  definitions required between db_trace.c and stack_machdep.c.
- Add new kernel option "options STACK"; we will build in stack(9) if it is
  defined, or also if "options DDB" is defined to provide compatibility
  with existing users of stack(9).

Add new stack_save_td(9) function, which allows the capture of a stacktrace
of another thread rather than the current thread, which the existing
stack_save(9) was limited to.  It requires that the thread be neither
swapped out nor running, which is the responsibility of the consumer to
enforce.

Update stack(9) man page.

Build tested:	amd64, arm, i386, ia64, powerpc, sparc64, sun4v
Runtime tested:	amd64 (rwatson), arm (cognet), i386 (rwatson)
2007-12-02 20:40:35 +00:00