actually is a property of the northbridge and applies to all PCI/PCI-X/PCIe
devices in the system, though only PCIe devices will respond to registers
higher than 256. This uses per-CPU pools of temporary mappings so that
the whole 256MB of configuration space doesn't have to be mapped all at
once. While the sf_buf API was considered for this, the fact that it
requires sleep locks and can return failure made it unsuitable for this use.
For now only the Intel Grantsdale and Lindenhurst (925 and 752x) chipsets are
supported. Since there doesn't appear to be a compatible way to determine
northbridge support, new chipsets will have to be explicitely added in the
future.
RAM. Many older, legacy bridges only allow allocation from this
range. This only appies to devices who don't have their memory
assigned by the BIOS (since we allocate the ranges so assigned
exactly), so should have minimal impact.
Hoewver, for CardBus bridges (cbb), they rarely get the resources
allocated by the BIOS, and this patch helps them greatly. Typically
the 'bad Vcc' messages are caused by this problem.
host-PCI bridge device and find a valid $PIR.
- Make pci_pir_parse() private to pci_pir.c and have pir0's attach routine
call it instead of having legacy_pcib_attach() call it.
- Implement suspend/resume support for the $PIR by giving pir0 a resume
method that calls the BIOS to reroute each link that was already routed
before the machine was suspended.
- Dump the state of the routed flag in the links display code.
- If a link's IRQ is set by a tunable, then force that link to be re-routed
the first time it is used.
- Move the 'Found $PIR' message under bootverbose as the pir0 description
line lists the number of entries already. The pir0 line also only shows
up if we are actually using the $PIR which is a bonus.
- Use BUS_CONFIG_INTR() to ensure that any IRQs used by a PCI link are
set to level/low trigger/polarity.
into its own file:
- All of the $PIR interrupt routing is now done in a link-centric fashion.
When a host-PCI bridge that uses the $PIR attaches, it calls pir_parse()
to parse the table. This scans for link devices and merges all the masks
for each link device from the table entries. It then looks at the intline
register of PCI devices connected to a link to figure out if the BIOS has
routed this link and if so to which IRQ.
- The IRQ for any given link can be overridden via a hint like so:
'hw.pci.link.0x62.irq=10' Any IRQ set in this matter is treated as if it
were set that way by the BIOS.
- We only call the BIOS to route each link device once.
- When a PCI device wants to route an interrupt, we look it up in the $PIR
to find the associated link. If the link is routed, we simply return the
IRQ it is using. If it is not routed, we have to pick one. This uses a
different algorithm from the old code. First off, when we try to pick
an interrupt from a mask of possible interrupts, we try to pick the one
that is least loaded as far as PCI devices. We maintain this weight based
on the number of devices attached to each link device. When choosing an
IRQ, we first attempt to route using any PCI only interrupts (the old
code did this as well). If that doesn't work, we try to use the list of
IRQs that the BIOS has used. This is a new step that the new code didn't
do and avoids using IRQ 3 or 4 for every virgin interrupt routing. If
none of the IRQs that the BIOS used worked, then we fall back to trying
anything.
- The fallback mask for !PC98 was fixed to include IRQ 3 and not allow IRQ
2.
- We don't use the $PIR to route interrupts on a PCI-PCI bridge unless it
has already been used to route on at least one Host-PCI bridge. This
helps to avoid mixing and matching x86 firmware PCI interrupt routing
methods (which is a Bad Thing(tm)).
Silence on: current@
DELAY(1) instead. After wading through old commit logs, I found that the
outb() was added not as part of the test but as an intentional delay. In
fact, according to Shanley's PCI book, the configuration 1 data and address
ports should only be accessed using aligned 32-bit accesses (i.e. inl()
and outl()). Thus, using outb() to just the last byte of the port violates
the PCI spec it would seem. On at least one box doing so broke the probe
for PCI, whereas changing it to a DELAY(1) fixed the probe.
Reported by: Sean Welch <welchsm@earthlink.net>
MFC after: 1 week
- The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry
point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it
uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its
assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159
different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points.
- We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in
certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs
to route interrupts.
- We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table
entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer
export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to
the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the
APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable.
- Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC.
Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that
PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC.
That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the
APIC enumerator driver however.
- We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0,
instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be
disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option.
- The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present
since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However,
an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in
FPU is not found.
- PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route
interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the
intpin register was read.
- The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header
that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
intpin register is expressed in hardware where 0 means none, 1 means INTA,
2 INTB, etc. The other way is commonly used in loops where 0 means INTA,
1 means INTB, etc. The matchpin argument to pci_cfgintr_search() is
supposed to be the first form, but we passsed in a loop index of the
second. This fix adds one to the loop index to convert to the first form.
Reported by: Pavlin Radoslavov <pavlin@icir.org>
- Add a new PCIM_HDRTYPE constant for the field in PCIR_HDRTYPE that holds
the header type.
- Replace several magic numbers with appropriate constants for the header
type register and a couple of PCI_FUNCMAX.
- Merge to amd64 the fix to the i386 bridge code to skip devices with
unknown header types.
Requested by: imp (1, 2)
type. We know about header types 0, 1 and 2. Ignore the rest in the
MD i386 code when we're looking for bridges. You cannot look at the
vendor tag. And if you don't you certainly can't look at function > 0
if the device isn't there.
The new soekris boards' GEODE cpu has issues with the old way. This
is reported to have fixed it.
MFC After: 2 days
considered to be good to try when it otherwise has no clue about which
interrupts to try. This is a band-aide and we really should try to
balance the IRQs that we arbitrarily pick, but it should help some
people that would otherwise get bad IRQs.
while after the legacy device was added since this driver hangs from
legacy and not nexus.
- Make several methods non-static so they can be reused in a mptable
host -> pci bridge driver that will be added at a later date.
- Let legacy_pcib() use pcibios_pcib_route_interrupt() directly instead of
wrapping it in a private function. Originally, I thought I was going to
have the nexus_pcib() driver make a runtime APIC vs. 8259A check and call
the appropriate routing method (MPTable vs. PIR) that way, but it ended
up being cleaner to make nexus_pcib() just work with PIR and have a
separate host -> pci bridge driver for the mptable/apic case.
bridge lives on (i.e., the parent bus) when probing the PIR table for a
bus. This could cause the PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge driver to bogusly attach
to bridges that weren't in the PIR but whose parent bus was in the PIR.
#if'ed out for a while. Complete the deed and tidy up some other bits.
We need to be able to call this stuff from outer edges of interrupt
handlers for devices that have the ISR bits in pci config space. Making
the bios code mpsafe was just too hairy. We had also stubbed it out some
time ago due to there simply being too much brokenness in too many systems.
This adds a leaf lock so that it is safe to use pci_read_config() and
pci_write_config() from interrupt handlers. We still will use pcibios
to do interrupt routing if there is no acpi.. [yes, I tested this]
Briefly glanced at by: imp
o It turns out that we always need to try to route the interrupts for
the case where the $PIR tells us there can be only one. Some machines
require this, while others fail when we try to do this (bogusly, imho).
Since we have no apriori way of knowing which is which, we always try to
do the routing and hope for the best if things fail.
o Add some additional comments that state the obvious, but amplify it in
non-obvious ways (judging from the questions I've gotten).
This should un-break older laptops that still have to use PCIBIOS to route
interrupts.
Tested by: sam
Use exact width types, since this is a MD file and won't be used elsewhere.
Fix a couple of resulting printf breakages
Bug found by: phk using Flexlint
there are some strange machines that seem to need this.
o delete bogus comment.
o don't use the the bios for read/writing config space. They interact badly
with SMP and being called from ISR. This brings -current in line with
-stable.
# make the latter #ifdef on USE_PCI_BIOS_FOR_READ_WRITE in case we
# need to go back in a hurry.
These are still unknown name but these are working as well
as the other ServerWorks chipset.
Description strings should be corrected when the chipsets
are known.
MFC after: 1 week
