Commit Graph

9488 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ed Maste
37296464de memcpy.3: remove BUGS section allowing overlapping strings
The removed text claimed that memcpy is implemented using bcopy and thus
strings may overlap.  Use of bcopy is an implementation detail that is
no longer true, even if the implementation (on some archs) does allow
overlap.

In any case behaviour is undefined per the C standard if memcpy is
called with overlapping objects, and this man page already claimed that
src and dst may not overlap.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31192
2021-08-24 09:58:10 -04:00
Ka Ho Ng
1eaa36523c fspacectl(2): Clarifies the return values
rmacklem@ spotted two things in the system call:
- Upon returning from a successful operation, vop_stddeallocate can
  update rmsr.r_offset to a value greater than file size. This behavior,
  although being harmless, can be confusing.
- The EINVAL return value for rqsr.r_offset + rqsr.r_len > OFF_MAX is
  undocumented.

This commit has the following changes:
- vop_stddeallocate and shm_deallocate to bound the the affected area
  further by the file size.
- The EINVAL case for rqsr.r_offset + rqsr.r_len > OFF_MAX is
  documented.
- The fspacectl(2), vn_deallocate(9) and VOP_DEALLOCATE(9)'s return
  len is explicitly documented the be the value 0, and the return offset
  is restricted to be the smallest of off + len and current file size
  suggested by kib@. This semantic allows callers to interact better
  with potential file size growth after the call.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by:	imp, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31604
2021-08-24 17:08:28 +08:00
Thomas Munro
3904e7966e Fix aio_readv(2), aio_writev(2) with SIGEV_THREAD.
Add missing wrapper code to librt for these new functions so that
SIGEV_THREAD works.  Without machinery to convert it to SIGEV_THREAD_ID,
you got EINVAL.

Reviewed by:    asomers
MFC after:      2 weeks
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31618
2021-08-22 23:49:23 +12:00
Thomas Munro
f30a1ae8d5 lio_listio(2): Allow LIO_READV and LIO_WRITEV.
Allow multiple vector IOs to be started with one system call.
aio_readv() and aio_writev() already used these opcodes under the
covers.  This commit makes them available to user space.

Being non-standard extensions, they're only visible if __BSD_VISIBLE is
defined, like the functions.

Reviewed by:    asomers, kib
MFC after:      2 weeks
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31627
2021-08-22 23:00:42 +12:00
Gordon Bergling
0d55bc8eb2 rpc(3): Correct a few common typos in source code comments
- s/therfore/therefor/
- s/activte/active/

Obtained from:	NetBSD
MFC after:	3 days
2021-08-22 08:16:09 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
300e08933e libc tls: use TLS_DTV_OFFSET defined by rtld.h
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31541
2021-08-16 13:55:35 +03:00
Fangrui Song
8f63fa78e8 rtld: Remove calculate_tls_end
Variant I architectures use off and Variant II ones use size + off.
Define TLS_VARIANT_I/TLS_VARIANT_II symbols similarly to how libc
handles it.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31539
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31541
2021-08-16 13:55:35 +03:00
Adam Fenn
a3d932dfef libc: vDSO timekeeping: Add pvclock support
Add support for 'VDSO_TH_ALGO_X86_PVCLK'; add vDSO-based timekeeping for
devices that support the KVM/XEN paravirtual clock API.

Sponsored by:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
Sponsored by:	Klara, Inc.
Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31418
2021-08-14 15:57:54 +03:00
Gordon Bergling
a1581cd735 Fix a common typo in source code comments
- s/aligment/alignment/

MFC after:	5 days
2021-08-14 14:17:48 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
ee62fb2e1e _Exit(3): document implementation
Remove a useless note about unlinking temporary files, they are unlinked
in tmpfile(3) [1].  Add a note about __cxa_atexit().

Explain exactly what are the FreeBSD implementation differences between
exit() and _Exit().

Noted by:	markj [1]
Reviewed by:	emaste, markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 days
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31425
2021-08-08 22:39:46 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
2a51e8823a fork(2): comment about doubtful use of stdio and exit(3) in example
Add fflush(stdout) as the common idiom.  Explain the need to use exit()
but advise against it.

Reviewed by:	emaste, markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 days
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31425
2021-08-08 22:38:59 +03:00
Ka Ho Ng
fd0ffba3b4 Fix pathconf.2 documentation error
_PC_MIN_HOLE_SIZE and _PC_DEALLOC_PRESENT were mixed somehow before this
fix.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by:	delphij
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31436
2021-08-07 07:09:57 +08:00
Ceri Davies
383dbdb2eb fork.2: correct minor typo in manpage. 2021-08-05 19:36:33 +01:00
Ka Ho Ng
0dc332bff2 Add fspacectl(2), vn_deallocate(9) and VOP_DEALLOCATE(9).
fspacectl(2) is a system call to provide space management support to
userspace applications. VOP_DEALLOCATE(9) is a VOP call to perform the
deallocation. vn_deallocate(9) is a public KPI for kmods' use.

The purpose of proposing a new system call, a KPI and a VOP call is to
allow bhyve or other hypervisor monitors to emulate the behavior of SCSI
UNMAP/NVMe DEALLOCATE on a plain file.

fspacectl(2) comprises of cmd and flags parameters to specify the
space management operation to be performed. Currently cmd has to be
SPACECTL_DEALLOC, and flags has to be 0.

fo_fspacectl is added to fileops.
VOP_DEALLOCATE(9) is added as a new VOP call. A trivial implementation
of VOP_DEALLOCATE(9) is provided.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28347
2021-08-05 23:20:42 +08:00
Konstantin Belousov
49ad342cc1 Add _Fork()
Current POSIX standard requires fork() to be async-signal safe.  Neither
our implementation, nor implementations in other operating systems are,
and practically it is impossible to make fork() async-signal safe without
too much efforts.  Also, that would put undue requirement that all atfork
handlers should be async-signal safe as well, which contradicts its main
use.

As result, Austin Group dropped the requirement, and added a new function
_Fork() that should be async-signal safe, but it does not call atfork
handlers.  Basically, _Fork() can be implemented as a raw syscall.

Release of glibc 2.34 added _Fork(), do the same for FreeBSD.
Clarify threading behavior for fork() in the manpage.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31378
2021-08-03 21:19:32 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
2d319ebe5c Style
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31378
2021-08-03 21:19:32 +03:00
Alex Richardson
8185be3307 libc: Disable ASAN for certain string functions
They deliberately read out-of-bounds values to avoid byte-by-byte
loads and check multiple bytes at once. While this will work on x86,
it is flagged as an out-of-bounds read with ASAN, so we have to
disable instrumentation here. This also causes bounds errors for CHERI,
so in CheriBSD we use implementations that avoid OOB reads.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31045
2021-08-02 14:33:24 +01:00
Alex Richardson
f0712132b6 Don't instrument the rdtsc ifunc when building with ASAN/UBSAN
The ifunc resolver is called before the sanitizer runtime is initialized,
so any instrumentation results in an immediate crash.

Reviewed By:	kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31046
2021-08-02 14:33:24 +01:00
Alex Richardson
5f6c8ce245 tools/build: Don't redefine open() for the linux bootstrap
This is needed to bootstrap llvm-tblgen on Linux since LLVM calls
`::open(...)` which does not work if open is a statement macro.
Also stop defining O_SHLOCK/O_EXLOCK and update the only bootstrap tools
user of those flags to deal with missing definitions.

Reviewed By:	jrtc27
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31226
2021-08-02 14:33:23 +01:00
Tom Jones
44752e92e1 Correct section reference for examples in RFC3542
Reviewed by:	bz, network
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26272
2021-08-01 13:55:24 +01:00
Warner Losh
155f15118a clock_gettime: Add Linux aliases for CLOCK_*
Linux standardized what we call CLOCK_{REALTIME,MONOTONIC}_FAST as
CLOCK_{REALTIME,MONOTONIC}_COARSE. In addition, Linux spells
CLOCK_UPTIME as CLOCK_BOOTTIME.

Add aliases to time.h and document these new aliases in
clock_gettime(2).

Reviewed by:		vangyzen, kib (prior), dchagin (prior)
Sponsored by:		Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30988
2021-07-30 17:20:22 -06:00
Konstantin Belousov
cbf6f55e77 x86 __vdso_gettc: add O_CLOEXEC flag to open
of the /dev/hpet and /dev/hv_tsc devices, to not leak internal libc
filedescriptors on exec.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31344
2021-07-29 18:01:24 +03:00
Mark Johnston
98bfb9dac2 libc/locale: Use O_CLOEXEC when opening locale tables
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2021-07-29 09:14:50 -04:00
Conrad Meyer
7f8f79a5c4 libc qsort(3): Eliminate ambiguous sign comparison
The left side of the MIN() expression is the (signed) result of pointer
subtraction (ptrdiff_t).  The right hand side is the also the (signed)
result of pointer subtraction, additionally subtracting the element size
('es'), which is unsigned size_t.  This coerces the right-hand
expression into an unsigned value.  MIN(signed, unsigned) triggers
-Wsign-compare.

Sorting elements of size greater than SSIZE_MAX is nonsensical, so we
can instead treat the element size as ssize_t, leaving the right-hand
result the same signedness as the left.

Reviewed by:		arichardson, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31292
2021-07-28 20:59:20 -07:00
Roy Marples
7045b1603b socket: Implement SO_RERROR
SO_RERROR indicates that receive buffer overflows should be handled as
errors. Historically receive buffer overflows have been ignored and
programs could not tell if they missed messages or messages had been
truncated because of overflows. Since programs historically do not
expect to get receive overflow errors, this behavior is not the
default.

This is really really important for programs that use route(4) to keep
in sync with the system. If we loose a message then we need to reload
the full system state, otherwise the behaviour from that point is
undefined and can lead to chasing bogus bug reports.

Reviewed by:	philip (network), kbowling (transport), gbe (manpages)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26652
2021-07-28 09:35:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3a57f08b50 Fix race between first rand(3) calls with _once().
Before this patch there was a chance for thread that called rand(3)
slightly later to see rand3_state already allocated, but not yet
initialized.  While this API is not expected to be thread-safe, it
is not expected to crash.  ztest on 64-thread system reproduced it
reliably for me.

Submitted by:	avg@
MFC after:	1 month
2021-07-21 11:32:22 -04:00
Alexander Motin
2ae65d449f Revert "Fix race between first rand(3) calls."
It is going to be reimplemented with _once().

This reverts commit 28d70deaaf.

MFC after:	1 month
2021-07-21 11:32:22 -04:00
Alexander Motin
28d70deaaf Fix race between first rand(3) calls.
Before this patch there was a chance for thread that called rand(3)
slightly later to see rand3_state already allocated, but not yet
initialized.  While this API is not expected to be thread-safe, it
is not expected to crash.  ztest on 64-thread system reproduced it
reliably for me.

MFC after:	1 month
2021-07-20 13:30:28 -04:00
Kyle Evans
db0f264393 kenv: allow listing of static kernel environments
The early environment is typically cleared, so these new options
need the PRESERVE_EARLY_KENV kernel config(8) option. These environments
are reported as missing by kenv(1) if the option is not present in the
running kernel.

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30835
2021-07-18 23:06:19 -05:00
David Chisnall
cf98bc28d3 Pass the syscall number to capsicum permission-denied signals
The syscall number is stored in the same register as the syscall return
on amd64 (and possibly other architectures) and so it is impossible to
recover in the signal handler after the call has returned.  This small
tweak delivers it in the `si_value` field of the signal, which is
sufficient to catch capability violations and emulate them with a call
to a more-privileged process in the signal handler.

This reapplies 3a522ba1bc with a fix for
the static assertion failure on i386.

Approved by:	markj (mentor)

Reviewed by:	kib, bcr (manpages)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29185
2021-07-16 18:06:44 +01:00
Mark Johnston
9c97062b62 libc: Use the initial-exec TLS model
This permits more efficient accesses of thread-local variables, which
are heavily used at least by jemalloc and locale-aware code.  Note that
on amd64 and i386, jemalloc's thread-local variables already have their
TLS model overridden by defining JEMALLOC_TLS_MODEL.

For now the change is applied only to tested platforms, but should in
principle be enabled everywhere.

PR:		255840
Suggested by:	jrtc27
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 months
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31070
2021-07-15 22:41:10 -04:00
Konstantin Belousov
ee37f64cf8 libc: add mempcpy(3) and wmempcpy(3)
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31180
2021-07-15 19:40:28 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
8c3ea3f4c4 Create namespace for the symbols added during 14-CURRENT cycle.
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31180
2021-07-15 19:40:28 +03:00
David Chisnall
d2b558281a Revert "Pass the syscall number to capsicum permission-denied signals"
This broke the i386 build.

This reverts commit 3a522ba1bc.
2021-07-10 20:26:01 +01:00
David Chisnall
3a522ba1bc Pass the syscall number to capsicum permission-denied signals
The syscall number is stored in the same register as the syscall return
on amd64 (and possibly other architectures) and so it is impossible to
recover in the signal handler after the call has returned.  This small
tweak delivers it in the `si_value` field of the signal, which is
sufficient to catch capability violations and emulate them with a call
to a more-privileged process in the signal handler.

Approved by:	markj (mentor)

Reviewed by:	kib, bcr (manpages)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29185
2021-07-10 17:19:52 +01:00
Jessica Clarke
348c41d181 riscv: Implement non-stub __vdso_gettc and __vdso_gettimekeep
PR:	256905
Reviewed by:	arichardson, mhorne
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30963
2021-07-05 16:16:53 +01:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
db8d680ebe procctl(2): add PROC_NO_NEW_PRIVS_CTL, PROC_NO_NEW_PRIVS_STATUS
This introduces a new, per-process flag, "NO_NEW_PRIVS", which
is inherited, preserved on exec, and cannot be cleared.  The flag,
when set, makes subsequent execs ignore any SUID and SGID bits,
instead executing those binaries as if they not set.

The main purpose of the flag is implementation of Linux
PROC_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS prctl(2), and possibly also unpriviledged
chroot.

Reviewed By:	kib
Sponsored By:	EPSRC
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30939
2021-07-01 09:42:07 +01:00
Alfonso Gregory
849dcdb1c0 Change strmode argument type to mode_t
Finally, we have the correct function definition for strmode.  NetBSD/OpenBSD
did this many years ago. This code is weird sign extension safe.

Reviewed by:	imp@
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/493
2021-06-29 17:38:45 -06:00
Michael Gmelin
e349cc19cf shm_open(2): Cross-reference posixshmcontrol(1)
When debugging POSIX shared memory issues, it's really
useful to learn that there is a command line tool now
to manipulate shared memory segments.

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30896
2021-06-25 18:12:05 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
60b0ad10dd vdso: lower precision of vdso implementation of CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST and CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST
so that libc vdso and kernel syscall give closer results.

Reported by:	dchagin
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30873
2021-06-24 00:36:33 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
e912fbe167 vdso gettimeofday: minor restructuring
Call binuptime inside switch statement, instead of pre-calculating
the abs argument.
Change the type of the abs argument to bool.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30873
2021-06-24 00:36:33 +03:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
a45843c8ed fread: improve performance for unbuffered reads
We can use the buffer passed to fread(3) directly in the FILE *.
The buffer needs to be reset before each call to __srefill().
This preserves the expected behavior in all cases.

The change was found originally in OpenBSD and later adopted by NetBSD.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Obtained from:	OpenBSD (CVS 1.18)

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30548
2021-06-01 16:00:28 -05:00
Mark Johnston
e00bae5c18 kevent: Prohibit negative change and event list lengths
Previously, a negative change list length would be treated the same as
an empty change list.  A negative event list length would result in
bogus copyouts.  Make kevent(2) return EINVAL for both cases so that
application bugs are more easily found, and to be more robust against
future changes to kevent internals.

Reviewed by:	imp, kib
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30480
2021-05-27 15:52:20 -04:00
Konstantin Belousov
fd3ac06f45 ptrace: add an option to not kill debuggees on debugger exit
Requested by:	markj
Reviewed by:	jhb (previous version)
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differrential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30351
2021-05-25 18:22:34 +03:00
Fernando Apesteguía
94eb6c42ab syslog.3 - Add detail about LOG_PID
Document that LOG_PID is ignored and can not be disabled.
This change was made along with the move from RFC 3164 to RFC 5424 log messages.

PR:	255664
Reported by:	des.gaufres@gmail.com
Reviewed by:	gbe, jilles
Approved by:	gbe (mentor, manpages), jilles
2021-05-13 16:23:44 +02:00
Ceri Davies
1760799b4c Remove references to timed(8)
There are still references to timed(8) and timedc(8) in the base system,
which were removed in 2018.

PR: 255425
Reported by:	Ceri Davies <ceri at submonkey dot net>
Reviewed by:	ygy, gbe
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30232
2021-05-13 09:53:08 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
5e7cdf1817 openat(2): add O_EMPTY_PATH
It reopens the passed file descriptor, checking the file backing vnode'
current access rights against open mode. In particular, this flag allows
to convert file descriptor opened with O_PATH, into operable file
descriptor, assuming permissions allow that.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30148
2021-05-11 02:39:24 +03:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
1bffa44166 ptrace: document ENOMEM
Reviewed By:	emaste, markj
Sponsored By:	EPSRC
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29960
2021-05-04 15:22:42 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov
87a64872cd Add ptrace(PT_COREDUMP)
It writes the core of live stopped process to the file descriptor
provided as an argument.

Based on the initial version from https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29691,
submitted by Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29955
2021-05-03 19:18:26 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
07f229d20c connectat(2): clarify that the s argument is socket
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 days
2021-04-30 17:43:45 +03:00
Thomas Munro
3aaaa2efde poll(2): Add POLLRDHUP.
Teach poll(2) to support Linux-style POLLRDHUP events for sockets, if
requested.  Triggered when the remote peer shuts down writing or closes
its end.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29757
2021-04-28 23:00:31 +12:00
Yuri Pankov
01a856c666 open_memstream(3): fix typo
While here, pet mandoc: .Tn -> .Vt
2021-04-28 12:18:25 +03:00
Robert Watson
8e491aaeac Add code examples to cpuset(2), and improve cross referencing.
MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	jeff, jrtc27, kevans, bcr (manpages)
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27803
2021-04-25 15:22:00 +01:00
Andrew Walker
dd559118ab Fix leak in libc NFSv4 flags parsing
Free memory allocated by strdup() in parse_flags_verbose().

Submitted by:	Andrew Walker <walker.aj325_gmail.com>
Reported by:	valgrind
Reviewed by:	allanjude, freqlabs, rpokala
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29871
2021-04-20 15:39:56 -04:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
ca904beafd fork.2: Fix a typo in an example
Reported by:	rpokala
MFC with:	c4207d867c
2021-04-20 10:24:21 +02:00
Alex Richardson
ab147542b7 libc/string/memset.c: Use unsigned long for stores
While most 64-bit architectures have an assembly implementation of this
file, RISC-V does not. As we now store 8 bytes instead of 4 it should speed
up RISC-V.

Reviewed By:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29536
2021-04-20 01:46:43 +01:00
Alex Richardson
0b4ad01d91 libc/string/bcopy.c: Use intptr_t as the copy type
While most 64-bit architectures have an assembly implementation of this
file RISC-V does not. As we now copy 8 bytes instead of 4 it should speed
up RISC-V. Using intptr_t instead of int also allows using this file for
CHERI pure-capability code since trying to copy pointers using integer
loads/stores will invalidate pointers.

Reviewed By:	kib
Obtained from:	CheriBSD (partially)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29535
2021-04-20 01:46:42 +01:00
Alex Richardson
738314e445 Revert "lib/libc/net/nsdispatch.c: Fix missing unlock and add locking annotations"
This commit should not have introduced any functional changes, but
apparently it did. This appears to have broken LDAP setups.
Reverting for now. Will reland once I have fixed the breakage.

This reverts commit 5245bf7b92.
Reported By:	Александр Недоцуков, brd
MFC after:	immediately
2021-04-19 09:36:47 +01:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
1ffdcdadf6 getprogname.3: Add an example
It shows the difference between getprogname() and argv[0].

Reviewed by:	yuripv
Approved by:	yuripv (src)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27204
2021-04-18 10:20:11 +02:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
c4207d867c fork.2: Add a simple use pattern
It seems to be a nice idea to show how fork() is usually used in
practice. This may act as a guide to developers who want to quickly
recall how to use the fork() function.

Reviewed by:	bcr, yuripv
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27626
2021-04-17 23:12:06 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
bbf7a4e878 O_PATH: allow vnode kevent filter on such files
if VREAD access is checked as allowed during open

Requested by:	wulf
Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29323
2021-04-15 12:49:18 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
a5970a529c Make files opened with O_PATH to not block non-forced unmount
by only keeping hold count on the vnode, instead of the use count.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29323
2021-04-15 12:48:27 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
8d9ed174f3 open(2): Implement O_PATH
Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Discussed with:	walker.aj325_gmail.com, wulf
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29323
2021-04-15 12:48:24 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
509124b626 Add AT_EMPTY_PATH for several *at(2) syscalls
It is currently allowed to fchownat(2), fchmodat(2), fchflagsat(2),
utimensat(2), fstatat(2), and linkat(2).

For linkat(2), PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN privilege is required to exercise the flag.
It allows to link any open file.

Requested by:	trasz
Tested by:	pho, trasz
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29111
2021-04-15 12:48:11 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
c78e124535 link(2): correct descriptor name in AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH description
Noted and reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 days
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29111
2021-04-15 12:47:40 +03:00
Piotr Pawel Stefaniak
1fdd6934d5 getdirentries.2: remove unnecessary space 2021-04-11 11:17:01 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
dbd2053026 libc dl_iterate_phdr(): dlpi_tls_data is wrong
This is the same change as d36d681615, but for libc static implementaion
of dl_iterate_phdr().

Reported by:	emacsray@gmail.com
PR:	254774
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29623
2021-04-09 23:46:24 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
ca46b5698e libc: implement __tls_get_addr() for static binaries
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29623
2021-04-09 23:46:24 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
06d8a116bd libc: add _get_tp() private function
which returns pointer to tcb

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29623
2021-04-09 23:46:24 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
7f7489eba3 libc: include rtld.h into static implementations of rtld interface
and resolve naming conficts

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29623
2021-04-09 23:46:24 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
93c14c55ec libc: constify dummy error message string for dlfcn
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29623
2021-04-09 23:46:23 +03:00
Andrew Turner
4d9488674f Remove the last users of ARM_TP_ADDRESS
This was only needed on 32-bit arm prior to ARMv6. As we only support
ARMv6 or later remove it.

Reviewed by:	mannu
Sponsored by:	Innovate UK
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29624
2021-04-08 07:52:54 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d36d681615 rtld dl_iterate_phdr(): dlpi_tls_data is wrong
dl_iterate_phdr() dlpi_tls_data should provide the TLS module segment
address, and not the TLS init segment address as it does now.

Reported by:	emacsray@gmail.com
PR:	254774
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-06 03:23:08 +03:00
Mark Johnston
3b666932d4 libc: Fix the WITH_HESIOD build
Reported by:	Daniel Braniss <danny@cs.huji.ac.il>
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-05 16:30:00 -04:00
Konstantin Belousov
d218c6f6af amd64 fabs.S: use '.section .rodata' instead of '.rodata'
Seems to be an issue with older gnu as

Reported by:	rscheff
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	6 days
2021-04-04 22:33:22 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
6d3f54fd09 amd64 fabs.S: put signbit into rodata instead of text
Noted by:	jrtc27
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2021-04-04 04:49:22 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
4c2e9c35fb libc/<arch>/sys/cerror.S: fix typo
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 days
2021-04-04 01:00:57 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
f548033818 amd64 fabs(3): move signbit to .text
There is no reason for signbit quad to be writeable.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-04 01:00:57 +03:00
Ed Maste
29e54af43e libc: use standard LF line endings, not CRLF 2021-04-03 16:20:07 -04:00
Alex Richardson
85425bdc5a resolv_test: Fix racy exit check, remove mutexes, and reduce output
Instead of polling nleft[i] (without appropriate memory barriers!) and
using sleep() to detect the exit just call pthread_join() on all threads.

Also replace the use of a mutex that guarding the increments with atomic
fetch_add. This should reduce the runtime of this test on SMP systems.

Finally, remove all the debug printfs unless DEBUG_OUTPUT is set in
the environment.

Test Plan:	still fails sometimes on qemu (but maybe less often?)
Reviewed By:	jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29390
2021-03-30 15:00:18 +01:00
Leandro Lupori
9f50aa45be [PowerPC64] Port optimized strcpy to PPC64LE
Submitted by:           Bruno Larsen <bruno.larsen@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed by:            luporl, bdragon (IRC)
MFC after:              1 week
Sponsored by:           Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29067
2021-03-25 13:20:12 -03:00
Leandro Lupori
2f56128403 [PowerPC64] Enforce natural alignment in bcopy
POWER architecture CPUs (Book-S) require natural alignment for
cache-inhibited storage accesses. Since we can't know the caching model
for a page ahead of time, always enforce natural alignment in bcopy.
This fixes a SIGBUS when calling the function with misaligned pointers
on POWER7.

Submitted by:		Bruno Larsen <bruno.larsen@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed by:		luporl, bdragon (IRC)
MFC after:		1 week
Sponsored by:		Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28776
2021-03-25 13:07:01 -03:00
Alex Richardson
5245bf7b92 lib/libc/net/nsdispatch.c: Fix missing unlock and add locking annotations
The error cases (goto fin) of _nsdispatch were missing the unlock.

This change also drops the checks for __isthreaded since the pthread stubs
are already no-ops if threads are not being used. Dropping those conditionals
allows clang's thread safety analysis to deal with the file and also makes
the code a bit more readable. While touching the file also add a few more
assertions in debug mode that the right locks are held.

Reviewed By:	markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29372
2021-03-25 11:22:10 +00:00
Dmitry Wagin
9bd7345212 libc: Some enhancements to syslog(3)
- Defined MAXLINE constant (8192 octets by default instead 2048) for
  centralized limit setting up. It sets maximum number of characters of
  the syslog message. RFC5424 doesn't limit maximum size of the message.
  Named after MAXLINE in syslogd(8).
- Fixed size of fmt_cpy buffer up to MAXLINE for rendering formatted
  (%m) messages.
- Introduced autoexpansion of sending socket buffer up to MAXLINE.

MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27205
2021-03-23 12:49:58 -04:00
Alex Richardson
fe525d3f91 Allow using sanitizers for ssp tests with out-of-tree compiler
With an out-of-tree Clang, we can use the -resource-dir flag when linking
to point it at the runtime libraries from the current SYSROOT.
This moves the path to the clang-internal library directory to a separate
.mk file that can be used by Makefiles that want to find the sanitizer
libraries. I intend to re-use this .mk file for my upcoming changes that
allow building the entire base system with ASAN/UBSAN/MSAN.

Reviewed By:	dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28852
2021-03-12 17:15:33 +00:00
Fernando Apesteguía
3457dbd52b mq_open(2): Fix xref to mq_unlink(2)
mq_unlink(2) was added in acab1d58be

PR: 215611
Reported by: rwatson@FreeBSD.org
Approved by: gbe@ (mentor)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28913
2021-03-04 13:32:42 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov
20e91ca36a open(2): Remove O_BENEATH and AT_BENEATH
with the reasoning that the flags did not worked properly, and were not
shipped in a release.

O_RESOLVE_BENEATH is kept as useful.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	arichardson, pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28907
2021-03-02 20:16:55 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
600756afb5 fhlink(2): the syscalls do not take flag
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28907
2021-03-02 20:16:55 +02:00
Ed Maste
7f72497ef7 libc: Use musl's optimized strchr and strchrnul
Parentheses added to HASZERO macro to avoid a GCC warning, and formatted
with clang-format as we have adopted these and don't consider them
'contrib' code.

Obtained from:	musl (snapshot at commit 4d0a82170a25)
Reviewed by:	kib (libc integration), mjg (both earlier)
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17630
2021-03-01 21:09:59 -05:00
Kyle Evans
60c4ec806d jail: allow root to implicitly widen its cpuset to attach
The default behavior for attaching processes to jails is that the jail's
cpuset augments the attaching processes, so that it cannot be used to
escalate a user's ability to take advantage of more CPUs than the
administrator wanted them to.

This is problematic when root needs to manage jails that have disjoint
sets with whatever process is attaching, as this would otherwise result
in a deadlock. Therefore, if we did not have an appropriate common
subset of cpus/domains for our new policy, we now allow the process to
simply take on the jail set *if* it has the privilege to widen its mask
anyways.

With the new logic, root can still usefully cpuset a process that
attaches to a jail with the desire of maintaining the set it was given
pre-attachment while still retaining the ability to manage child jails
without jumping through hoops.

A test has been added to demonstrate the issue; cpuset of a process
down to just the first CPU and attempting to attach to a jail without
access to any of the same CPUs previously resulted in EDEADLK and now
results in taking on the jail's mask for privileged users.

PR:		253724
Reviewed by:	jamie (also discussed with)
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28952
2021-03-01 12:38:31 -06:00
Jessica Clarke
066dab17e7 riscv: Fix whitespace issues in fabs added in 524b018d20 2021-03-01 15:19:36 +00:00
Alex Richardson
0e4ff0acbe AArch64: Don't set flush-subnormals-to-zero flag on startup
This flag has been set on startup since 65618fdda0.
However, This causes some of the math-related tests to fail as they report
zero instead of a tiny number. This fixes at least
/usr/tests/lib/msun/ldexp_test and possibly others.
Additionally, setting this flag prevents printf() from printing subnormal
numbers in decimal form.
See also https://www.openwall.com/lists/musl/2021/02/26/1

PR:		253847
Reviewed By:	mmel
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28938
2021-03-01 14:27:30 +00:00
Alex Richardson
f5542795b9 s_scalbn.c: Add missing float.h include
This caused LDBL_MANT_DIG to not be defined and therefore the scalbnl
alias was not being emitted for double==long double platforms.

Fixes:		760b2ffc ("Update scalbn* functions to the musl versions")
Reported by:	Jenkins
2021-03-01 14:22:47 +00:00
Alex Richardson
524b018d20 riscv: Add a soft-float implementation of fabs()
We could just use a C implementation using __builtin_fabs(), but using
this assembly version guarantees that there is no additional prolog/epilog
code. Additionally, clang generates worse code for masking off the top bit
than GCC: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49377.

This fixes the RISCV64 softfloat world build after cf97d2a1da. That commit
added -fno-builtin to the msun tests which resulted in the first references to
fabs (previously the compiler inlined all calls).

Reviewed By:	dim
Reported by:	mjg
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28994
2021-03-01 12:53:46 +00:00
Alex Richardson
aac21e66f9 Also use the musl scalbn code for ldexp()
Instead of copying the code as 00646ca204
did, include the implementation with the function name re-defined.
2021-03-01 12:53:46 +00:00
Brandon Bergren
384ee7cc6e [PowerPC] [PowerPCSPE] Fix multiple issues in fpsetmask().
Building R on powerpc64 exposed a problem in fpsetmask() whereby we
were not properly clamping the provided mask to the valid range.

This same issue affects powerpc and powerpcspe.

Properly limit the range of bits that can be set via fpsetmask().

While here, use the correct fp_except_t type instead of fp_rnd_t.

Reported by:	pkubaj, jhibbits (in IRC)
Sponsored by:	Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
MFC after:	1 week
2021-02-28 21:11:29 -06:00
Brandon Bergren
dd95b39235 [PowerPC64] Fix multiple issues in fpsetmask().
Building R exposed a problem in fpsetmask() whereby we were not properly
clamping the provided mask to the valid range.

R initilizes the mask by calling fpsetmask(~0) on FreeBSD. Since we
recently enabled precise exceptions, this was causing an immediate
SIGFPE because we were attempting to set invalid bits in the fpscr.

Properly limit the range of bits that can be set via fpsetmask().

While here, use the correct fp_except_t type instead of fp_rnd_t.

Reported by:	pkubaj (in IRC)
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
2021-02-28 20:37:48 -06:00
Konstantin Belousov
3ae8d83d04 Remove __NO_TLS.
All supported platforms support thread-local vars and __thread.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28796
2021-02-23 20:08:10 +02:00
Mateusz Guzik
7f06b217c5 amd64: import asm strlen into libc
Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28845
2021-02-23 00:09:55 +00:00
Guangyuan Yang
504e64af32 pwrite(2): add a BUGS section
Add a BUGS section about using pwrite(2) when O_APPEND is set on the fd.

MFC after:	3 days
Submitted by:	Ka Ho Ng <khng300@gmail.com>
Reviewed by:	gbe, yuripv
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28372
2021-02-20 08:05:43 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
d4380c0cdd jail: Change both root and working directories in jail_attach(2)
jail_attach(2) performs an internal chroot operation, leaving it up to
the calling process to assure the working directory is inside the jail.

Add a matching internal chdir operation to the jail's root.  Also
ignore kern.chroot_allow_open_directories, and always disallow the
operation if there are any directory descriptors open.

Reported by:    mjg
Approved by:    markj, kib
MFC after:      3 days
2021-02-19 14:13:35 -08:00
Fernando Apesteguía
acab1d58be mq_unlink(3): Add manual page
Summary: Add a succinct manual page for mq_unlink

Mostly borrowed from https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699959099/ and
hence, the disclaimer note at the bottom.

PR: 243174
Reported by: rfg-freebsd@tristatelogic.com
Reviewed by: gbe@, yuripv@
Approved by: gbe@ (mentor), yuripv@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28593
2021-02-18 18:56:52 +01:00
Alex Richardson
cbcfe28f9d libc/qsort: Don't allow interposing recursive calls
This causes problems when using ASAN with a runtime older than 12.0 since
the intercept does not expect qsort() to call itself using an interposable
function call. This results in infinite recursion and stack exhaustion
when a binary compiled with -fsanitize=address calls qsort.
See also https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46832 and
https://reviews.llvm.org/D84509 (ASAN runtime patch).

To prevent this problem, this patch uses a static helper function
for the actual qsort() implementation. This prevents interposition and
allows for direct calls. As a nice side-effect, we can also move the
qsort_s checks to the top-level function and out of the recursive calls.

Reviewed By:	kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28133
2021-02-18 14:02:48 +00:00
Michael Reifenberger
8d06c3e7a4 Improve size readability.
Preserve more space for swap devise names.
Prevent line overflow with long devise name.
Don't draw a bar when swap is not used at all.
Simplify and optimize code.
Change the label to end at end of 100%.
PR:		251655
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27496
2021-02-15 20:23:32 +01:00
Rick Macklem
a0698341cd getdirentries.2: fix for NFS mounts
It was reported that getdirentries(2) was
returning dirents with d_off set to 0 for an NFS
mount.

This is believed to be correct behaviour at
this time (it may change for some NFS mounts
in the future), but is inconsistent with what the
getdirentries(2) man page says.

This patch fixes the man page.

This is a content change.

PR:	253428
Reviewed by:	asomers
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28664
2021-02-14 18:16:58 -08:00
Konstantin Belousov
4956af2a8f usleep(3): replace 'process' with 'calling thread'
PR:	253395
Reported by:	zegang.luo@qq.com
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2021-02-11 05:52:55 +02:00
Alexander V. Chernikov
924d1c9a05 Revert "SO_RERROR indicates that receive buffer overflows should be handled as errors."
Wrong version of the change was pushed inadvertenly.

This reverts commit 4a01b854ca.
2021-02-08 22:32:32 +00:00
Alexander V. Chernikov
4a01b854ca SO_RERROR indicates that receive buffer overflows should be handled as errors.
Historically receive buffer overflows have been ignored and programs
could not tell if they missed messages or messages had been truncated
because of overflows. Since programs historically do not expect to get
receive overflow errors, this behavior is not the default.

This is really really important for programs that use route(4) to keep in sync
with the system. If we loose a message then we need to reload the full system
state, otherwise the behaviour from that point is undefined and can lead
to chasing bogus bug reports.
2021-02-08 21:42:20 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
3acea07c18 Restore the augmented strlen commentary
... lost in revert
2021-02-08 19:15:21 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
33f0540b13 Revert "Reimplement strlen"
This reverts commit 710e45c4b8.

It breaks for some corner cases on big endian ppc64.
Given the stage of the release process it is best to revert for now.

Reported by:	jhibbits
2021-02-03 19:38:10 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
5299d64b2b libc: fix buffer overrun in getrpcport(3)
Reviewed By:	markj
Sponsored by:	NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by:	Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27332
2021-01-31 21:42:02 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
f1be262ec1 amd64: move memcmp checks upfront
This is a tradeoff which saves jumps for smaller sizes while making
the 8-16 range slower (roughly in line with the other cases).

Tested with glibc test suite.

For example size 3 (most common with vfs namecache) (ops/s):
before:	407086026
after:	461391995

The regressed range of 8-16 (with 8 as example):
before:	540850489
after:	461671032
2021-01-31 16:07:20 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
0db6aef407 amd64: add a note about simd to libc memset, memmove and memcmp 2021-01-31 16:07:19 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
46f168bc66 Drop temporary compat in setproctitle 2021-01-31 16:07:19 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
164c3b8184 amd64: add missing ALIGN_TEXT to loops in memset and memmove 2021-01-30 00:01:44 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
710e45c4b8 Reimplement strlen
The previous code neglected to use primitives which can find the end
of the string without having to branch on every character.

While here augment the somewhat misleading commentary -- strlen as
implemented here leaves performance on the table, especially so for
userspace. Every arch should get a dedicated variant instead.

In the meantime this commit lessens the problem.

Tested with glibc test suite.

Naive test just calling strlen in a loop on Haswell (ops/s):

$(perl -e "print 'A' x 3"):
before:	211198039
after:	338626619

$(perl -e "print 'A' x 100"):
before:	83151997
after:	98285919
2021-01-29 23:48:26 +00:00
Andrew Turner
4e76e4c301 Remove obsolete code gated on _ARM_ARCH_*
This is all code only run on ARMv4 and ARMv5. Support for these have
been dropped from FreeBSD.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28314
2021-01-28 10:41:45 +00:00
Andrew Turner
4d2ff2330f Remove the old ARMv4 memcpy
This was only used when building for ARMv4 or some ARMv5 or when
_STANDALONE is defined. As ARMv4 and ARMv5 support has been removed,
and we only define _STANDALONE in the bootloader where we don't use
this version of memcpy we can remove it.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28313
2021-01-28 10:39:38 +00:00
Andrew Turner
e09c8c9ad9 Remove leftover big-endian arm support
Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28312
2021-01-28 10:33:40 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
b22fdf45ff libc: try to skip memcpy in _gettemp 2021-01-24 11:06:36 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
6fe328ace8 libc: remove open-coded strlen in _gettemp 2021-01-24 11:06:36 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
97a463120b libc: skip spurious stat in _gettemp
It was only done to catch ENOTDIR, but the kernel already returns the
error where appropriate.
2021-01-24 11:06:36 +00:00
Mark Johnston
48a1868634 libc/nss: Ensure that setgroupent(3) actually works as advertised
Because the "files" and "compat" implementations failed to set the
"stayopen", keyed lookups would close the database handle, contrary to
the purpose of setgroupent(3).  setpassent(3)'s implementation does not
have this bug.

PR:		165527
Submitted by:	Andrey Simonenko
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:19 -05:00
Mark Johnston
6e411d8b14 libc/nss tests: Add regression tests for commit 55444c823e1f
PR:		252094
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:19 -05:00
Mark Johnston
5619d49e07 libc/nss: Restore iterator state when doing passwd/group lookups
The getpwent(3) and getgrent(3) implementations maintain some internal
iterator state.  Interleaved calls to functions which do passwd/group
lookups using a key, such as getpwnam(3), would in some cases clobber
this state, causing a subsequent getpwent() or getgrent() call to
restart iteration from the beginning of the database or to terminate
early.  This is particularly troublesome in programming environments
where execution of green threads is interleaved within a single OS
thread.

Take care to restore any iterator state following a keyed lookup.  The
"files" provider for the passwd database was already handling this
correctly, but "compat" was not, and both providers had this problem
when accessing the group database.

PR:		252094
Submitted by:	Viktor Dukhovni <ietf-dane@dukhovni.org>
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:19 -05:00
Mark Johnston
7abc10098b libc/nss tests: Fix getpw and getgr single-pass tests
Some NSS regression tests for getgrent(3) and getpwent(3) were not
testing anything because the test incorrectly requested creation of a
database snapshot.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:19 -05:00
Mark Johnston
ed14c69d56 libc/nss tests: Style
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:18 -05:00
Konstantin Belousov
523d94dbea x86: switch vdso TSC timecounter to RDTSCP on AMD Zen CPUs
Reported by:	many
Tested by:	gallatin, mikael, rhurlin
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2021-01-21 14:55:31 +02:00
Alex Richardson
cef1942711 libc: Fix null pointer arithmetic warning in mergesort
This file has other questionable code and "optimizations" (such as copying
one int at a time) that are probably no longer useful, so it might make
sense to replace it with a different implementation at some point.

Reviewed By:	jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28134
2021-01-20 09:56:01 +00:00
Alex Richardson
c1a3d7f206 Remove remaining uses of ${COMPILER_FEATURES:Mc++11}
All supported compilers have C++11 support so these checks can be replaced
with MK_CXX guards.
See also https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252759

PR:		252759
Reviewed By:	emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28234
2021-01-19 21:37:36 +00:00
Alex Richardson
0348c8fcfa getopt: Fix conversion from string-literal to non-const char *
Define a non-const static char EMSG[] = "" to avoid having to add
__DECONST() to all uses of EMSG. Also make current_dash a const char *
to fix this warning.
2021-01-19 21:23:25 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
fe258f23ef Save on getpid in setproctitle by supporting -1 as curproc. 2021-01-16 09:36:54 +01:00
Alan Somers
ff1a307801 lio_listio: validate aio_lio_opcode
Previously, we would accept any kind of LIO_* opcode, including ones
that were intended for in-kernel use only like LIO_SYNC (which is not
defined in userland).  The situation became more serious with
022ca2fc7f.  After that revision, setting
aio_lio_opcode to LIO_WRITEV or LIO_READV would trigger an assertion.

Note that POSIX does not specify what should happen if aio_lio_opcode is
invalid.

MFC-with:	022ca2fc7f
Reviewed by:	jhb, tmunro, 0mp
Differential Revision:	<https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28078
2021-01-11 19:53:01 -07:00
Konstantin Belousov
21f749da82 libthr: wrap pdfork(2), same as fork(2).
Without wrapping, rtld services and malloc(3) are not guaranteed
to operate correctly in the forked child.

Reviewed by:	markj
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28088
2021-01-11 22:59:52 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
81b3a0a341 libc: implement rtld_get_stack_prot() for real
which makes stack prot correct for non-main threads created by binaries
with statically linked libthr.

Cache result, but do not engage into the full double-checked locking,
since calculation of the return value is idempotent.

PR:	252549
Reported and reviewed by:	emaste
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28075
2021-01-10 08:25:43 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
cd240c9cf1 x86 vdso gettc: Add RDTSCP support
Detect and use RDTSCP if available, instead of fence+RDTSC.  For AMD Zens+,
use LFENCE+RDTSC instead of RDTSCP (or MFENCE;RDTSC previously).

Reviewed by:	gallatin, markj
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27986
2021-01-10 04:42:34 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
5bf4bafd13 x86 vdso gettc: eliminate duplicated code in ifunc selectors.
Create array of rdtsc selectors and provide helper that calculate the
index into the selectors array.

Reviewed by:	gallatin, markj
MFC after:      1 week
Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27986
2021-01-10 04:42:34 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
de898cb960 x86 vdso gettc: reorganize ifunctions.
Instead of providing ifuncs for each kind of fence, define ifuncs
that combine fence and invocation of RDTSC.  This refactoring makes
introduction of RDTSCP use possible.

Reviewed by:	gallatin, markj
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27986
2021-01-10 04:42:34 +02:00
Miod Vallat
d36b5dbe28 libc: regex: rework unsafe pointer arithmetic
regcomp.c uses the "start + count < end" idiom to check that there are
"count" bytes available in an array of char "start" and "end" both point to.

This is fine, unless "start + count" goes beyond the last element of the
array. In this case, pedantic interpretation of the C standard makes the
comparison of such a pointer against "end" undefined, and optimizers from
hell will happily remove as much code as possible because of this.

An example of this occurs in regcomp.c's bothcases(), which defines
bracket[3], sets "next" to "bracket" and "end" to "bracket + 2". Then it
invokes p_bracket(), which starts with "if (p->next + 5 < p->end)"...

Because bothcases() and p_bracket() are static functions in regcomp.c, there
is a real risk of miscompilation if aggressive inlining happens.

The following diff rewrites the "start + count < end" constructs into "end -
start > count". Assuming "end" and "start" are always pointing in the array
(such as "bracket[3]" above), "end - start" is well-defined and can be
compared without trouble.

As a bonus, MORE2() implies MORE() therefore SEETWO() can be simplified a
bit.

PR:		252403
2021-01-08 13:58:35 -06:00
Thomas Munro
801ac943ea aio_fsync(2): Support O_DSYNC.
aio_fsync(O_DSYNC, ...) is the asynchronous version of fdatasync(2).

Reviewed by: kib, asomers, jhb
Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25071
2021-01-08 13:15:56 +13:00
Thomas Munro
a5e284038e open(2): Add O_DSYNC flag.
POSIX O_DSYNC means that writes include an implicit fdatasync(2), just
as O_SYNC implies fsync(2).

VOP_WRITE() functions that understand the new IO_DATASYNC flag can act
accordingly, but we'll still pass down IO_SYNC so that file systems that
don't understand it will continue to provide the stronger O_SYNC
behaviour.

Flag also applies to fcntl(2).

Reviewed by: kib, delphij
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25090
2021-01-08 13:15:56 +13:00
Alex Richardson
7fa2f2a62f Rename NO_WERROR -> MK_WERROR=no
As suggested in D27598. This also supports MK_WERROR.clang=no and
MK_WERROR.gcc=no to support the existing NO_WERROR.<compiler> uses.

Reviewed By:	brooks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27601
2021-01-07 09:31:03 +00:00
Alan Somers
022ca2fc7f Add aio_writev and aio_readv
POSIX AIO is great, but it lacks vectored I/O functions. This commit
fixes that shortcoming by adding aio_writev and aio_readv. They aren't
part of the standard, but they're an obvious extension. They work just
like their synchronous equivalents pwritev and preadv.

It isn't yet possible to use vectored aiocbs with lio_listio, but that
could be added in the future.

Reviewed by:    jhb, kib, bcr
Relnotes:       yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27743
2021-01-02 19:57:58 -07:00
Rick Macklem
d189a74dfd copy_file_range(2): add recommendation to use large "len"
PR#252358 reported a serious performance problem w.r.t.
cp(1) when copying large non-sparse files.
This problem appears to have been caused by cp(1)
calling copy_file_range(2) with a small "len" argument.

This patch adds a recommendation to use a large "len"
value where possible, for performance reasons.

Reviewed by:	asomers
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27935
2021-01-02 17:21:21 -08:00
Konstantin Belousov
4e0c81c5fa tcgetwinsize(3): provide man page
The current POSIX.1-202x draft (1.1) was used as source material.

Submitted by:	Soumendra Ganguly <soumendraganguly@gmail.com>
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27787
2021-01-02 04:43:32 +02:00
Kyle Evans
1fc421287d libc: tests: add some tests for cpuset(2)
The cpuset(2) tests should be run as root (require.user properly set) with
>= 3 cpus for maximum coverage. All tests that want to modify the cpuset
don't assume any particular cpu layout (i.e. the first cpu may not be 0, the
last may not be first + count) and the following scenarios are tested:

1.) newset: basic execute cpuset() to grab a new cpuset, make sure the
    assigned cpuset then has a different ID.
2.) transient: create a new cpuset then assign the process its original
    cpuset, ensuring that the one we created is now gone.
3.) deadlk: test assigning an anonymous mask, then resetting the process
    base affinity with 1-cpu overlap w.r.t. the anonymous mask and with
    0-cpu overlap w.r.t. the anonymous mask.
4.) jail_attach_newbase: process attaches to a jail with its own
    cpuset+mask (e.g. cpuset -c -l 1,2 jail -c path=/ command=/bin/sh)
5.) jail_attach_newbase_plain: process attaches to a jail with its own
    cpuset (e.g. cpuset -c jail -c path=/ command=/bin/sh)
6.) jail_attach_prevbase: process attaches to a jail with the containing
    jail's root cpuset (e.g. jail -c path=/ command=/bin/sh)
7.) jail_attach_plain: process attaches to a jail with the containing jail's
    root cpuset+mask.
8.) badparent: creates a new cpuset and modifies the anonymous thread mask,
    then setid's back to the original and checks that cpuset_getid() returns
    the expected set.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27307
2020-12-31 12:31:54 -06:00
Kyle Evans
9e1281eaba libc: tests: hook CPUSET(9) test up to the build
Add shims to map NetBSD's API to CPUSET(9). Obviously the invalid input
parts of these tests are relatively useless since we're just testing the
shims that aren't used elsewhere, there's still some amount of value in
the parts testing valid inputs.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27307
2020-12-31 12:26:01 -06:00
Konstantin Belousov
58b2ed4672 eventfd.2: Add the mail address of the submitter into copyright.
Requested by:	rgrimes
MFC after:	13 days
2020-12-28 21:03:16 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
6d075fd9a5 Document eventfd().
Submitted by:   greg@unrelenting.technology
Reviewed by:    bcr, markj (previous version)
MFC after:      2 weeks
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26668
2020-12-27 12:57:26 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
0ef405eee9 kqueue(2): Use .Fo instead .Ft
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2020-12-27 12:57:26 +02:00