2018-02-01 17:18:17 +00:00
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2019-03-13 14:52:12 +00:00
Copyright(c) 2015-2019 Intel Corporation.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver
==================================================
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
QAT documentation consists of three parts:
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
* Details of the symmetric and asymmetric crypto services below.
2019-10-08 09:47:36 +00:00
* Details of the :doc: `compression service <../compressdevs/qat_comp>`
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
in the compressdev drivers section.
* Details of building the common QAT infrastructure and the PMDs to support the
above services. See :ref: `building_qat` below.
Symmetric Crypto Service on QAT
-------------------------------
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
The QAT symmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT SYM [PMD]` ) provides
poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC ``
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x ``
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx ``
2020-07-27 10:14:07 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology 200xx ``
2017-04-03 14:13:21 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx ``
2020-07-13 11:25:17 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology C4xxx ``
2021-06-28 16:34:20 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology 4xxx ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
Features
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
The QAT SYM PMD has support for:
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
Cipher algorithms:
2016-09-16 14:19:56 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR ``
2016-09-19 11:14:52 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CBC ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CBC ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CTR ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CTR ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CTR ``
2019-03-13 14:52:12 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS ``
2016-09-19 11:14:52 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_SNOW3G_UEA2 ``
2016-09-16 08:57:16 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL ``
2016-09-19 11:00:55 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_KASUMI_F8 ``
2016-12-02 14:16:01 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_CBC ``
2017-03-02 13:03:09 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_DOCSISBPI ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI ``
2017-03-31 12:53:18 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ZUC_EEA3 ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
Hash algorithms:
2020-04-16 12:24:38 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1 ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC ``
2020-04-16 12:24:38 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224 ``
2016-09-15 16:26:32 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224_HMAC ``
2020-04-16 12:24:38 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256 ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC ``
2020-04-16 12:24:38 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384 ``
2016-09-12 19:51:26 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384_HMAC ``
2020-04-16 12:24:38 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512 ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512_HMAC ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_XCBC_MAC ``
2016-03-10 17:12:44 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2 ``
2016-09-09 15:44:32 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5_HMAC ``
2016-09-16 08:57:16 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL ``
2016-09-19 11:00:55 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_KASUMI_F9 ``
2016-09-20 12:35:44 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC ``
2017-03-31 12:53:18 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_ZUC_EIA3 ``
2018-10-09 16:08:10 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CMAC ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-07-02 05:41:26 +00:00
Supported AEAD algorithms:
2017-11-22 18:03:11 +00:00
2017-07-02 05:41:26 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM ``
2018-09-19 06:27:18 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_CCM ``
2020-07-07 15:16:00 +00:00
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_CHACHA20_POLY1305 ``
2017-07-02 05:41:26 +00:00
2020-07-03 12:39:30 +00:00
Protocol offloads:
* `` RTE_SECURITY_PROTOCOL_DOCSIS ``
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2020-01-15 14:59:22 +00:00
Supported Chains
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
All the usual chains are supported and also some mixed chains:
.. table :: Supported hash-cipher chains for wireless digest-encrypted cases
+------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
| Cipher algorithm | NULL AUTH | SNOW3G UIA2 | ZUC EIA3 | AES CMAC |
+==================+===========+=============+==========+==========+
2020-03-26 16:22:08 +00:00
| NULL CIPHER | Y | 2&3 | 2&3 | Y |
2020-01-15 14:59:22 +00:00
+------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
2021-06-28 16:34:20 +00:00
| SNOW3G UEA2 | 2&3 | 1&2&3 | 2&3 | 2&3 |
2020-01-15 14:59:22 +00:00
+------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
2020-03-26 16:22:08 +00:00
| ZUC EEA3 | 2&3 | 2&3 | 2&3 | 2&3 |
2020-01-15 14:59:22 +00:00
+------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
2021-06-28 16:34:20 +00:00
| AES CTR | 1&2&3 | 2&3 | 2&3 | Y |
2020-01-15 14:59:22 +00:00
+------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
* The combinations marked as "Y" are supported on all QAT hardware versions.
2021-06-28 16:34:20 +00:00
* The combinations marked as "2&3" are supported on GEN2 and GEN3 QAT hardware only.
* The combinations marked as "1&2&3" are supported on GEN1, GEN2 and GEN3 QAT hardware only.
2020-01-15 14:59:22 +00:00
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
Limitations
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
* Only supports the session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported).
2017-07-13 05:36:49 +00:00
* SNOW 3G (UEA2), KASUMI (F8) and ZUC (EEA3) supported only if cipher length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
cryptodev: fix KASUMI F9 expected parameters
For KASUMI F9 algorithm, COUNT, FRESH and DIRECTION
input values need to be contiguous with
the message, as described in the KASUMI and QAT PMD
documentation.
Before, the COUNT and FRESH values were set
as part of the AAD (now IV), but always set before
the beginning of the message.
Since now the IV is set after the crypto operation,
it is not possible to have these values in the
expected location.
Therefore, as these are required to be contiguous,
cryptodev API will expect these them to be passed
as a single buffer, already constructed, so
authentication IV parameters not needed anymore.
Fixes: 681f540da52b ("cryptodev: do not use AAD in wireless algorithms")
Signed-off-by: Pablo de Lara <pablo.de.lara.guarch@intel.com>
Acked-by: Fiona Trahe <fiona.trahe@intel.com>
2017-07-14 07:06:52 +00:00
* SNOW 3G (UIA2) and ZUC (EIA3) supported only if hash length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
2016-02-25 17:23:55 +00:00
* No BSD support as BSD QAT kernel driver not available.
2017-03-31 12:53:18 +00:00
* ZUC EEA3/EIA3 is not supported by dh895xcc devices
2019-01-17 18:23:19 +00:00
* Maximum additional authenticated data (AAD) for GCM is 240 bytes long and must be passed to the device in a buffer rounded up to the nearest block-size multiple (x16) and padded with zeros.
2020-01-15 14:32:10 +00:00
* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
in different threads.)
2019-10-08 12:44:33 +00:00
* A GCM limitation exists, but only in the case where there are multiple
generations of QAT devices on a single platform.
To optimise performance, the GCM crypto session should be initialised for the
device generation to which the ops will be enqueued. Specifically if a GCM
session is initialised on a GEN2 device, but then attached to an op enqueued
to a GEN3 device, it will work but cannot take advantage of hardware
optimisations in the GEN3 device. And if a GCM session is initialised on a
GEN3 device, then attached to an op sent to a GEN1/GEN2 device, it will not be
enqueued to the device and will be marked as failed. The simplest way to
2020-11-10 22:55:40 +00:00
mitigate this is to use the PCI allowlist to avoid mixing devices of different
2019-10-08 12:44:33 +00:00
generations in the same process if planning to use for GCM.
2020-03-26 16:22:08 +00:00
* The mixed algo feature on GEN2 is not supported by all kernel drivers. Check
the notes under the Available Kernel Drivers table below for specific details.
2020-07-03 12:39:30 +00:00
* Out-of-place is not supported for combined Crypto-CRC DOCSIS security
protocol.
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI `` is not supported for combined Crypto-CRC
DOCSIS security protocol.
2020-07-16 15:33:31 +00:00
* Multi-segment buffers are not supported for combined Crypto-CRC DOCSIS
security protocol.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
Extra notes on KASUMI F9
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
When using KASUMI F9 authentication algorithm, the input buffer must be
2018-08-10 14:10:50 +00:00
constructed according to the
`3GPP KASUMI specification <http://cryptome.org/3gpp/35201-900.pdf> `_
(section 4.4, page 13). The input buffer has to have COUNT (4 bytes),
FRESH (4 bytes), MESSAGE and DIRECTION (1 bit) concatenated. After the DIRECTION
bit, a single '1' bit is appended, followed by between 0 and 7 '0' bits, so that
the total length of the buffer is multiple of 8 bits. Note that the actual
message can be any length, specified in bits.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
Once this buffer is passed this way, when creating the crypto operation,
2018-08-10 14:10:50 +00:00
length of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.length" must be the length
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
of all the items described above, including the padding at the end.
2018-08-10 14:10:50 +00:00
Also, offset of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.offset"
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
must be such that points at the start of the COUNT bytes.
2019-03-28 13:37:01 +00:00
Asymmetric Crypto Service on QAT
--------------------------------
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
The QAT asymmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT ASYM [PMD]` ) provides
poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
2019-03-28 13:37:01 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC ``
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x ``
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx ``
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx ``
2020-07-13 11:25:17 +00:00
* `` Intel QuickAssist Technology C4xxx ``
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
The QAT ASYM PMD has support for:
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODEX ``
* `` RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODINV ``
2019-03-28 13:37:02 +00:00
2019-03-28 13:37:01 +00:00
Limitations
~~~~~~~~~~~
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
* Big integers longer than 4096 bits are not supported.
2020-01-15 14:32:10 +00:00
* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
in different threads.)
2019-10-22 14:04:26 +00:00
* RSA-2560, RSA-3584 are not supported
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
.. _building_qat:
Building PMDs on QAT
--------------------
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
A QAT device can host multiple acceleration services:
2016-09-13 14:08:58 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
* symmetric cryptography
* data compression
2019-03-28 13:37:01 +00:00
* asymmetric cryptography
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
These services are provided to DPDK applications via PMDs which register to
implement the corresponding cryptodev and compressdev APIs. The PMDs use
common QAT driver code which manages the QAT PCI device. They also depend on a
QAT kernel driver being installed on the platform, see :ref: `qat_kernel` below.
2016-09-13 14:08:58 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
Configuring and Building the DPDK QAT PMDs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
Further information on configuring, building and installing DPDK is described
2019-10-08 09:47:36 +00:00
:doc: `here <../linux_gsg/build_dpdk>` .
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2019-01-14 15:11:21 +00:00
.. _building_qat_config:
2018-08-10 14:10:53 +00:00
Build Configuration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
These are the build configuration options affecting QAT, and their default values:
.. code-block :: console
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES=48
RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE=65536
2018-08-10 14:10:53 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
Both QAT SYM PMD and QAT ASYM PMD have an external dependency on libcrypto, so are not
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
built by default.
2018-08-10 14:10:53 +00:00
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
The QAT compressdev PMD has no external dependencies, so is built by default.
2018-08-10 14:10:53 +00:00
The number of VFs per PF varies - see table below. If multiple QAT packages are
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
installed on a platform then RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES should be
2018-08-10 14:10:53 +00:00
adjusted to the number of VFs which the QAT common code will need to handle.
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
.. Note ::
There are separate config items (not QAT-specific) for max cryptodevs
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS and max compressdevs RTE_COMPRESS_MAX_DEVS,
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
if necessary these should be adjusted to handle the total of QAT and other
devices which the process will use. In particular for crypto, where each
QAT VF may expose two crypto devices, sym and asym, it may happen that the
number of devices will be bigger than MAX_DEVS and the process will show an error
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
during PMD initialisation. To avoid this problem RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS may be
2020-11-10 22:55:40 +00:00
increased or -a, allow domain:bus:devid:func option may be used.
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:53 +00:00
2018-10-31 21:46:57 +00:00
QAT compression PMD needs intermediate buffers to support Deflate compression
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
with Dynamic Huffman encoding. RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE
2018-10-31 21:46:57 +00:00
specifies the size of a single buffer, the PMD will allocate a multiple of these,
2019-01-14 15:11:21 +00:00
plus some extra space for associated meta-data. For GEN2 devices, 20 buffers are
allocated while for GEN1 devices, 12 buffers are allocated, plus 1472 bytes overhead.
2018-10-31 21:46:57 +00:00
.. Note ::
If the compressed output of a Deflate operation using Dynamic Huffman
2020-04-17 15:44:03 +00:00
Encoding is too big to fit in an intermediate buffer, then the
operation will be split into smaller operations and their results will
be merged afterwards.
This is not possible if any checksum calculation was requested - in such
case the code falls back to fixed compression.
2019-02-15 09:44:32 +00:00
To avoid this less performant case, applications should configure
the intermediate buffer size to be larger than the expected input data size
(compressed output size is usually unknown, so the only option is to make
larger than the input size).
2018-10-31 21:46:57 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2020-01-15 14:32:11 +00:00
Running QAT PMD with minimum threshold for burst size
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
If only a small number or packets can be enqueued. Each enqueue causes an expensive MMIO write.
These MMIO write occurrences can be optimised by setting any of the following parameters:
- qat_sym_enq_threshold
- qat_asym_enq_threshold
- qat_comp_enq_threshold
When any of these parameters is set rte_cryptodev_enqueue_burst function will
return 0 (thereby avoiding an MMIO) if the device is congested and number of packets
possible to enqueue is smaller.
To use this feature the user must set the parameter on process start as a device additional parameter::
2020-11-10 22:55:40 +00:00
-a 03:01.1,qat_sym_enq_threshold=32,qat_comp_enq_threshold=16
2020-01-15 14:32:11 +00:00
All parameters can be used with the same device regardless of order. Parameters are separated
by comma. When the same parameter is used more than once first occurrence of the parameter
is used.
Maximum threshold that can be set is 32.
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
Device and driver naming
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
* The qat cryptodev symmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat".
* The qat cryptodev asymmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat_asym".
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
The "rte_cryptodev_devices_get()" returns the devices exposed by either of these drivers.
* Each qat sym crypto device has a unique name, in format
2018-08-10 14:10:50 +00:00
"<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_sym".
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
* Each qat asym crypto device has a unique name, in format
"<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_asym".
2018-08-10 14:10:50 +00:00
This name can be passed to "rte_cryptodev_get_dev_id()" to get the device_id.
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
.. Note ::
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
The cryptodev driver name is passed to the dpdk-test-crypto-perf tool in the "-devtype" parameter.
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2020-09-28 14:16:33 +00:00
The qat crypto device name is in the format of the worker parameter passed to the crypto scheduler.
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2018-08-10 15:18:01 +00:00
* The qat compressdev driver name is "compress_qat".
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
The rte_compressdev_devices_get() returns the devices exposed by this driver.
* Each qat compression device has a unique name, in format
<pci bdf>_<service>, e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_comp".
This name can be passed to rte_compressdev_get_dev_id() to get the device_id.
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
.. _qat_kernel:
Dependency on the QAT kernel driver
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To use QAT an SRIOV-enabled QAT kernel driver is required. The VF
devices created and initialised by this driver will be used by the QAT PMDs.
Instructions for installation are below, but first an explanation of the
relationships between the PF/VF devices and the PMDs visible to
DPDK applications.
Each QuickAssist PF device exposes a number of VF devices. Each VF device can
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
enable one symmetric cryptodev PMD and/or one asymmetric cryptodev PMD and/or
one compressdev PMD.
2018-08-10 14:10:52 +00:00
These QAT PMDs share the same underlying device and pci-mgmt code, but are
enumerated independently on their respective APIs and appear as independent
devices to applications.
.. Note ::
Each VF can only be used by one DPDK process. It is not possible to share
the same VF across multiple processes, even if these processes are using
different acceleration services.
Conversely one DPDK process can use one or more QAT VFs and can expose both
cryptodev and compressdev instances on each of those VFs.
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
Available kernel drivers
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
Kernel drivers for each device for each service are listed in the following table. (Scroll right
to see the full table)
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. _table_qat_pmds_drivers:
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-07-17 16:57:15 +00:00
.. table :: QAT device generations, devices and drivers
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
| S | A | C | Gen | Device | Driver/ver | Kernel Module | Pci Driver | PF Did | #PFs | VF Did | VFs/PF |
+=====+=====+=====+=====+==========+===============+===============+============+========+======+========+========+
| Yes | No | No | 1 | DH895xCC | linux/4.4+ | qat_dh895xcc | dh895xcc | 435 | 1 | 443 | 32 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
| Yes | Yes | No | " | " | 01.org/4.2.0+ | " | " | " | " | " | " |
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
| Yes | Yes | Yes | " | " | 01.org/4.3.0+ | " | " | " | " | " | " |
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
| Yes | No | No | 2 | C62x | linux/4.5+ | qat_c62x | c6xx | 37c8 | 3 | 37c9 | 16 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
| Yes | Yes | Yes | " | " | 01.org/4.2.0+ | " | " | " | " | " | " |
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
| Yes | No | No | 2 | C3xxx | linux/4.5+ | qat_c3xxx | c3xxx | 19e2 | 1 | 19e3 | 16 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
| Yes | Yes | Yes | " | " | 01.org/4.2.0+ | " | " | " | " | " | " |
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2020-07-27 10:14:07 +00:00
| Yes | No | No | 2 | 200xx | p | qat_200xx | 200xx | 18ee | 1 | 18ef | 16 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2020-07-16 11:40:44 +00:00
| Yes | No | No | 2 | D15xx | 01.org/4.2.0+ | qat_d15xx | d15xx | 6f54 | 1 | 6f55 | 16 |
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2020-07-13 11:25:17 +00:00
| Yes | No | No | 3 | C4xxx | p | qat_c4xxx | c4xxx | 18a0 | 1 | 18a1 | 128 |
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2021-06-28 16:34:20 +00:00
| Yes | No | No | 4 | 4xxx | N/A | qat_4xxx | 4xxx | 4940 | 4 | 4941 | 16 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
2020-03-26 16:22:08 +00:00
* Note: Symmetric mixed crypto algorithms feature on Gen 2 works only with 01.org driver version 4.9.0+
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
The first 3 columns indicate the service:
* S = Symmetric crypto service (via cryptodev API)
* A = Asymmetric crypto service (via cryptodev API)
* C = Compression service (via compressdev API)
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
The `` Driver `` column indicates either the Linux kernel version in which
support for this device was introduced or a driver available on Intel's 01.org
2019-02-07 18:46:27 +00:00
website. There are both linux in-tree and 01.org kernel drivers available for some
2017-04-03 14:13:21 +00:00
devices. p = release pending.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
If you are running on a kernel which includes a driver for your device, see
`Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. Otherwise see
`Installation using 01.org QAT driver`_ .
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
Installation using kernel.org driver
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
The examples below are based on the C62x device, if you have a different device
use the corresponding values in the above table.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either:
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
* Disable VT-d or
* Enable VT-d and set `` "intel_iommu=on iommu=pt" `` in the grub file.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Check that the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing::
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
lsmod | grep qa
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
You should see the kernel module for your device listed, e.g.::
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
qat_c62x 5626 0
intel_qat 82336 1 qat_c62x
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
Next, you need to expose the Virtual Functions (VFs) using the sysfs file system.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
First find the BDFs (Bus-Device-Function) of the physical functions (PFs) of
your device, e.g.::
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-11-27 11:13:36 +00:00
lspci -d:37c8
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
You should see output similar to::
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
1a:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
3d:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
3f:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Enable the VFs for each PF by echoing the number of VFs per PF to the pci driver::
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:1a:00.0/sriov_numvfs
echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3d:00.0/sriov_numvfs
echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3f:00.0/sriov_numvfs
2016-02-25 17:23:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Check that the VFs are available for use. For example `` lspci -d:37c9 `` should
list 48 VF devices available for a `` C62x `` device.
2016-02-25 17:23:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
To complete the installation follow the instructions in
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
`Binding the available VFs to the vfio-pci driver`_ .
2016-02-25 17:23:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. Note ::
2016-02-25 17:23:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
If the QAT kernel modules are not loaded and you see an error like `` Failed
to load MMP firmware qat_895xcc_mmp.bin`` in kernel logs, this may be as a
result of not using a distribution, but just updating the kernel directly.
2016-02-25 17:23:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Download firmware from the `kernel firmware repo
<http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/>`_.
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Copy qat binaries to `` /lib/firmware `` ::
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
cp qat_895xcc.bin /lib/firmware
cp qat_895xcc_mmp.bin /lib/firmware
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Change to your linux source root directory and start the qat kernel modules::
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/intel_qat.ko
insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/qat_dh895xcc.ko
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. Note ::
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
If you see the following warning in `` /var/log/messages `` it can be ignored:
`` IOMMU should be enabled for SR-IOV to work correctly `` .
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Installation using 01.org QAT driver
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Download the latest QuickAssist Technology Driver from `01.org
<https://01.org/packet-processing/intel%C2%AE-quickassist-technology-drivers-and-patches> `_.
Consult the *Getting Started Guide* at the same URL for further information.
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
The steps below assume you are:
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
* Building on a platform with one `` C62x `` device.
* Using package `` qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz `` .
* On Fedora26 kernel `` 4.11.11-300.fc26.x86_64 `` .
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
In the BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and VT-d is disabled.
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Uninstall any existing QAT driver, for example by running:
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
* `` ./installer.sh uninstall `` in the directory where originally installed.
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
Build and install the SRIOV-enabled QAT driver::
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
mkdir /QAT
cd /QAT
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
# Copy the package to this location and unpack
tar zxof qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
./configure --enable-icp-sriov=host
make install
You can use `` cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw `` to confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0.
You can use `` lspci -d:37c9 `` to confirm the presence of the 16 VF devices available per `` C62x `` PF.
Confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0::
cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw
Confirm the presence of 48 VF devices - 16 per PF::
lspci -d:37c9
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
To complete the installation - follow instructions in
`Binding the available VFs to the vfio-pci driver`_ .
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. Note ::
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
If using a later kernel and the build fails with an error relating to
`` strict_stroul `` not being available apply the following patch:
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. code-block :: diff
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
/QAT/QAT1.6/quickassist/utilities/downloader/Target_CoreLibs/uclo/include/linux/uclo_platform.h
+ #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,18,5)
+ #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (kstrtoul((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
+ #else
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38)
#define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (strict_strtoull((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
#else
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,25)
#define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; strict_strtoll((str), (base), (num));}
#else
#define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) \
do { \
if (str[0] == '-') \
{ \
*(num) = -(simple_strtoull((str+1), &(endPtr), (base))); \
}else { \
*(num) = simple_strtoull((str), &(endPtr), (base)); \
} \
} while(0)
+ #endif
#endif
#endif
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. Note ::
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
If the build fails due to missing header files you may need to do following::
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
sudo yum install zlib-devel
sudo yum install openssl-devel
2018-07-13 02:28:25 +00:00
sudo yum install libudev-devel
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
.. Note ::
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
If the build or install fails due to mismatching kernel sources you may need to do the following::
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
sudo yum install kernel-headers-`uname -r`
sudo yum install kernel-src-`uname -r`
sudo yum install kernel-devel-`uname -r`
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
Binding the available VFs to the vfio-pci driver
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
Note:
2021-03-18 11:00:49 +00:00
* Please note that due to security issues, the usage of older DPDK igb_uio
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
driver is not recommended. This document shows how to use the more secure
vfio-pci driver.
* If QAT fails to bind to vfio-pci on Linux kernel 5.9+, please see the
QATE-39220 and QATE-7495 issues in
`01.org doc <https://01.org/sites/default/files/downloads/336211-015-qatsoftwareforlinux-rn-hwv1.7-final.pdf> `_
which details the constraint about trusted guests and add `disable_denylist=1`
to the vfio-pci params to use QAT. See also `this patch description <https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/7/23/1155> `_ .
Unbind the VFs from the stock driver so they can be bound to the vfio-pci driver.
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC device
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
The unbind command below assumes `` BDFs `` of `` 03:01.00-03:04.07 `` , if your
VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
cd to the top-level DPDK directory
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
for device in $(seq 1 4); do \
for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -u 0000:03:0${device}.${fn}; \
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
done; \
done
2015-11-25 13:25:14 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C62x device
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
The unbind command below assumes `` BDFs `` of `` 1a:01.00-1a:02.07 `` ,
`` 3d:01.00-3d:02.07 `` and `` 3f:01.00-3f:02.07 `` , if your VFs are different
adjust the unbind command below::
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
cd to the top-level DPDK directory
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -u 0000:1a:0${device}.${fn}; \
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -u 0000:3d:0${device}.${fn}; \
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -u 0000:3f:0${device}.${fn}; \
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
done; \
done
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2020-07-27 10:14:07 +00:00
For Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C3xxx or 200xx or D15xx device
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
The unbind command below assumes `` BDFs `` of `` 01:01.00-01:02.07 `` , if your
VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
2016-09-13 10:41:55 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
cd to the top-level DPDK directory
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -u 0000:01:0${device}.${fn}; \
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
done; \
done
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
Bind to the vfio-pci driver
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
Load the vfio-pci driver, bind the VF PCI Device id to it using the
`` dpdk-devbind.py `` script then use the `` --status `` option
to confirm the VF devices are now in use by vfio-pci kernel driver,
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
e.g. for the C62x device::
2016-09-19 16:37:01 +00:00
2017-04-03 14:13:22 +00:00
cd to the top-level DPDK directory
2020-10-13 14:10:15 +00:00
modprobe vfio-pci
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0000:03:01.1
usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
Use `` modprobe vfio-pci disable_denylist=1 `` from kernel 5.9 onwards.
See note in the section `Binding the available VFs to the vfio-pci driver`_
above.
cryptodev: fix KASUMI F9 expected parameters
For KASUMI F9 algorithm, COUNT, FRESH and DIRECTION
input values need to be contiguous with
the message, as described in the KASUMI and QAT PMD
documentation.
Before, the COUNT and FRESH values were set
as part of the AAD (now IV), but always set before
the beginning of the message.
Since now the IV is set after the crypto operation,
it is not possible to have these values in the
expected location.
Therefore, as these are required to be contiguous,
cryptodev API will expect these them to be passed
as a single buffer, already constructed, so
authentication IV parameters not needed anymore.
Fixes: 681f540da52b ("cryptodev: do not use AAD in wireless algorithms")
Signed-off-by: Pablo de Lara <pablo.de.lara.guarch@intel.com>
Acked-by: Fiona Trahe <fiona.trahe@intel.com>
2017-07-14 07:06:52 +00:00
2018-08-10 14:10:49 +00:00
Testing
~~~~~~~
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
QAT SYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
2018-08-10 14:10:49 +00:00
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
cd ./<build_dir>/app/test
2020-11-10 22:55:40 +00:00
./dpdk-test -l1 -n1 -a <your qat bdf>
2018-08-10 14:10:49 +00:00
RTE>>cryptodev_qat_autotest
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
QAT ASYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
cd ./<build_dir>/app/test
2020-11-10 22:55:40 +00:00
./dpdk-test -l1 -n1 -a <your qat bdf>
2019-04-18 16:45:04 +00:00
RTE>>cryptodev_qat_asym_autotest
2018-08-10 14:10:49 +00:00
QAT compression PMD can be tested by running the test application::
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
cd ./<build_dir>/app/test
2020-11-10 22:55:40 +00:00
./dpdk-test -l1 -n1 -a <your qat bdf>
2018-08-10 14:10:49 +00:00
RTE>>compressdev_autotest
cryptodev: fix KASUMI F9 expected parameters
For KASUMI F9 algorithm, COUNT, FRESH and DIRECTION
input values need to be contiguous with
the message, as described in the KASUMI and QAT PMD
documentation.
Before, the COUNT and FRESH values were set
as part of the AAD (now IV), but always set before
the beginning of the message.
Since now the IV is set after the crypto operation,
it is not possible to have these values in the
expected location.
Therefore, as these are required to be contiguous,
cryptodev API will expect these them to be passed
as a single buffer, already constructed, so
authentication IV parameters not needed anymore.
Fixes: 681f540da52b ("cryptodev: do not use AAD in wireless algorithms")
Signed-off-by: Pablo de Lara <pablo.de.lara.guarch@intel.com>
Acked-by: Fiona Trahe <fiona.trahe@intel.com>
2017-07-14 07:06:52 +00:00
2018-06-14 11:03:06 +00:00
Debugging
2018-08-10 14:10:51 +00:00
~~~~~~~~~
2018-06-14 11:03:06 +00:00
There are 2 sets of trace available via the dynamic logging feature:
2021-04-06 13:22:04 +00:00
* pmd.qat.dp exposes trace on the data-path.
* pmd.qat.general exposes all other trace.
2018-06-14 11:03:06 +00:00
pmd.qat exposes both sets of traces.
They can be enabled using the log-level option (where 8=maximum log level) on
the process cmdline, e.g. using any of the following::
2021-04-06 13:22:04 +00:00
--log-level="pmd.qat.general,8"
--log-level="pmd.qat.dp,8"
2018-06-14 11:03:06 +00:00
--log-level="pmd.qat,8"
.. Note ::
The global RTE_LOG_DP_LEVEL overrides data-path trace so must be set to
RTE_LOG_DEBUG to see all the trace. This variable is in config/rte_config.h
2020-10-21 08:17:16 +00:00
for meson build.
2018-06-14 11:03:06 +00:00
Also the dynamic global log level overrides both sets of trace, so e.g. no
QAT trace would display in this case::
2021-04-06 13:22:04 +00:00
--log-level="7" --log-level="pmd.qat.general,8"