This is a prelude to intr-ng support for MIPS boards that need it -
notably the CI20 port from kan@ that's upcoming, but also work that
Stanislav is doing for the Mediatek platforms.
This is the initial platform dependent bits in include/intr.h, some
#defines for the nexus code for the intrng initialisation/runtime
bits, some changed naming (which I'll fix later to be the same, much
like what I did for ARM intr-ng) in exception.S, and the first cut
at a PIC.
Stanislav and I refactored out the common code for intrng support,
so the mips intrng definitions are quite small (sys/mips/include/intr.h.)
This is all work done by kan@, which stanislav has been cherry picking
into common code for his mediatek chipset work.
Tested:
* Carambola2 - no regressions (not intr-ng though!)
Submitted by: Stanislav Galabov <sgalabov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: kan (original author)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5182
clearing hazards.
This revision makes currently known MIPS32 Release 2 and Release 3 CPUs use
the EHB instruction when clearing hazards. So far the MIPS 74K and MIPS1004K
(somewhat) were already using the EHB. Now we add more r2 and r3 CPUs to
this list.
Also, for the cases of MIPS coherent processing systems (currently 1004K,
1074K, interAptiv and proAptiv) - define proper CCA attributes.
Submitted by: Stanislav Galabov <sgalabov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5078
This revision does the following renames:
CPU_MIPS24KC -> CPU_MIPS24K
CPU_MIPS74KC -> CPU_MIPS74K
CPU_MIPS1004KC -> CPU_MIPS1004K
It also adds the following new CPU_MIPSxxx options:
CPU_MIPS24KE, CPU_MIPS34K, CPU_MIPS1074K, CPU_INTERAPTIV, CPU_PROAPTIV
CPU_MIPSxxxxKC is limiting and possibly misleading as it implies the
MIPSxxxxK CPU has no FPU.
It would be better if the CPUs are named after their standard functionalities
only and the presence or absence of FPU can then be controlled via the
CPU_HAVEFPU option.
I will send out another dependent revision that moves MIPS 32 r2 and r3
CPUs to use the EHB instruction for clearing hazards instead of NOP/SSNOP.
Submitted by: Stanislav Galabov <sgalabov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5077
is what includes machine/ofw_machdep.h. Don't declare OF_decode_addr();
it isn't implemented yet on mips and the declaration for it is about to
be commonized into openfirm.h.
address and use this mechanism when:
1. kmem_alloc_{attr,contig}() can't find suitable free pages in the physical
memory allocator's free page lists. This replaces the long-standing
approach of scanning the inactive and inactive queues, converting clean
pages into PG_CACHED pages and laundering dirty pages. In contrast, the
new mechanism does not use PG_CACHED pages nor does it trigger a large
number of I/O operations.
2. on 32-bit MIPS processors, uma_small_alloc() and the pmap can't find
free pages in the physical memory allocator's free page lists that are
covered by the direct map. Tested by: adrian
3. ttm_bo_global_init() and ttm_vm_page_alloc_dma32() can't find suitable
free pages in the physical memory allocator's free page lists.
In the coming months, I expect that this new mechanism will be applied in
other places. For example, balloon drivers should use relocation to
minimize fragmentation of the guest physical address space.
Make vm_phys_alloc_contig() a little smarter (and more efficient in some
cases). Specifically, use vm_phys_segs[] earlier to avoid scanning free
page lists that can't possibly contain suitable pages.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Glanced at: jhb
Discussed with: jeff
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4444
http://www.t-es-t.hu/download/mips/md00090c.pdf this is bit 3 of the
config0 word, not bit 2. This should fix virtually indexed caches
(relatively new in the MIPS world, so no current platforms used this
and current code just uses it as an optimization). It was causing
false positives on newer platforms that default to large values for
the kseg0 cache coherency attribute.
Submitted by: Stanislav Galabov
PR: 205249
When I ported this code from netbsd I was .. slightly mips74k greener.
I used writethrough because (a) it's what netbsd did, and (b) if I used
writethrough then things "didn't work."
Fast-forward a couple years, more MIPS hacking and a whole lot more
understanding of the bus APIs (the last few commits notwithstanding;
it's been a long week, ok?) and I have this working for arge,
argemdio, spi and ath. Hans has it working for USB. The ath barrier
code will come in a later commit.
This gets the routing throughput up from 220mbit -> 337mbit.
I'm sure the bridging throughput will be similarly improved.
Tested:
* QCA955x SoC, routing workload.
and implement support for VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHEABLE. This will be used in
upcoming changes to support BUS_DMA_COHERENT in bus_dmamem_alloc().
Reviewed by: adrian, imp
provide a semantic defined by the C11 fences with corresponding
memory_order.
atomic_thread_fence_acq() gives r | r, w, where r and w are read and
write accesses, and | denotes the fence itself.
atomic_thread_fence_rel() is r, w | w.
atomic_thread_fence_acq_rel() is the combination of the acquire and
release in single operation. Note that reads after the acq+rel fence
could be made visible before writes preceeding the fence.
atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst() orders all accesses before/after the
fence, and the fence itself is globally ordered against other
sequentially consistent atomic operations.
Reviewed by: alc
Discussed with: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 weeks
and export them to userland.
- Define __HAVE_REG32 on platforms that define a reg32 structure and check
for this in <sys/procfs.h> to control when to export prstatus32, etc.
- Add prstatus32_t and prpsinfo32_t typedefs for the 32-bit structures.
libbfd looks for these types, and having them fixes 'gcore' in gdb of a
32-bit process on a 64-bit platform.
- Use the structure definitions from <sys/procfs.h> in gcore's elf32 core
dump code instead of duplicating the definitions.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2142
Reviewed by: kib, nathanw (powerpc bits)
MFC after: 1 week
code in sys/kern/kern_dump.c. Most dumpsys() implementations are nearly
identical and simply redefine a number of constants and helper subroutines;
a generic implementation will make it easier to implement features around
kernel core dumps. This change does not alter any minidump code and should
have no functional impact.
PR: 193873
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D904
Submitted by: Conrad Meyer <conrad.meyer@isilon.com>
Reviewed by: jhibbits (earlier version)
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
The elftoolchain project includes these additional defines for various
userland programs. Given that arch-specific defines are still interesting
in the context of userland programs reading or writing ELF metadata, they
should be included in top-level ELF headers.
Remove duplicate defines from ARM and MIPS elf headers.
Submitted by: will (initial version)
Reviewed by: imp, will
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D844
managing pages from different address ranges. Generally speaking, this
feature is used to increase the likelihood that physical pages are
available that can meet special DMA requirements or can be accessed through
a limited-coverage direct mapping (e.g., MIPS). However, prior to this
change, the configuration of the free lists was static, i.e., it was
determined at compile time. Consequentally, free lists could be created
for address ranges that held no actual pages, for example, on 32-bit MIPS-
based systems with 512 MB or less of physical memory. This change makes
the creation of the free lists dynamic, i.e., it is based on the available
physical memory at boot time.
On 64-bit x86-based systems with 64 GB or more of physical memory, create
free lists for managing pages with physical addresses below 4 GB. This
change is to address reported problems with initializing devices that
require the allocation of physical pages below 4 GB on some systems with
128 GB or more of physical memory.
PR: 185727
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1274
Reviewed by: jhb, kib
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
This change saves/restores the callee-saved MIPS floating point
registers as documented by the o32/n32/n64 spec ("MIPSpro N32
ABI Handbook", Table 2-1) for the _setjmp(3), _longjmp(3),
setjmp(3) and longjmp(3) C library functions. This is only
included when the C library is built with hardware floating point
support (or when "SOFTFLOAT" is not defined).
Submitted by: sson
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
and casuword(9), but do not mix value read and indication of fault.
I know (or remember) enough assembly to handle x86 and powerpc. For
arm, mips and sparc64, implement fueword() and casueword() as wrappers
around fuword() and casuword(), which means that the functions cannot
distinguish between -1 and fault.
On architectures where fueword() and casueword() are native, implement
fuword() and casuword() using fueword() and casuword(), to reduce
assembly code duplication.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by: pho
MFC after: 2 weeks (ia64 needs treating)
The MD allocators were very common, however there were some minor
differencies. These differencies were all consolidated in the MI allocator,
under ifdefs. The defines from machine/vmparam.h turn on features required
for a particular machine. For details look in the comment in sys/sf_buf.h.
As result no MD code left in sys/*/*/vm_machdep.c. Some arches still have
machine/sf_buf.h, which is usually quite small.
Tested by: glebius (i386), tuexen (arm32), kevlo (arm32)
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
The NetBSD Foundation states "Third parties are encouraged to change the
license on any files which have a 4-clause license contributed to the
NetBSD Foundation to a 2-clause license."
This change removes clauses 3 and 4 from copyright / license blocks that
list The NetBSD Foundation as the only copyright holder.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
obsolete. This involves the following pieces:
- Remove it entirely on PowerPC, where it is not used by MD code either
- Remove all references to machine/fdt.h in non-architecture-specific code
(aside from uart_cpu_fdt.c, shared by ARM and MIPS, and so is somewhat
non-arch-specific).
- Fix code relying on header pollution from machine/fdt.h includes
- Legacy fdtbus.c (still used on x86 FDT systems) now passes resource
requests to its parent (nexus). This allows x86 FDT devices to allocate
both memory and IO requests and removes the last notionally MI use of
fdtbus_bs_tag.
- On those architectures that retain a machine/fdt.h, unused bits like
FDT_MAP_IRQ and FDT_INTR_MAX have been removed.
words, every architecture is now auto-sizing the kmem arena. This revision
changes kmeminit() so that the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE becomes
mandatory and the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE becomes optional.
Replace or eliminate all existing definitions of VM_KMEM_SIZE. With
auto-sizing enabled, VM_KMEM_SIZE effectively became an alternate spelling
for VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN on most architectures. Use VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN for
clarity.
Change kmeminit() so that the effect of defining VM_KMEM_SIZE is similar to
that of setting the tunable vm.kmem_size. Whereas the macros
VM_KMEM_SIZE_{MAX,MIN,SCALE} have had the same effect as the tunables
vm.kmem_size_{max,min,scale}, the effects of VM_KMEM_SIZE and vm.kmem_size
have been distinct. In particular, whereas VM_KMEM_SIZE was overridden by
VM_KMEM_SIZE_{MAX,MIN,SCALE} and vm.kmem_size_{max,min,scale}, vm.kmem_size
was not. Remedy this inconsistency. Now, VM_KMEM_SIZE can be used to set
the size of the kmem arena at compile-time without that value being
overridden by auto-sizing.
Update the nearby comments to reflect the kmem submap being replaced by the
kmem arena. Stop duplicating the auto-sizing formula in every machine-
dependent vmparam.h and place it in kmeminit() where auto-sizing takes
place.
Reviewed by: kib (an earlier version)
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Change 221534 by rwatson@rwatson_zenith_cl_cam_ac_uk on 2013/01/27 16:05:30
FreeBSD/mips stores page-table entries in a near-identical format
to MIPS TLB entries -- only it overrides certain "reserved" bits
in the MIPS-defined EntryLo register to hold software-defined bits
(swbits) to avoid significantly increasing the page table memory
footprint. On n32 and n64, these bits were (a) colliding with
MIPS64r2 physical memory extensions and (b) being improperly
cleared.
Attempt to fix both of these problems by pushing swbits further
along 64-bit EntryLo registers into the reserved space, and
improving consistency between C-based and assembly-based clearing
of swbits -- in particular, to use the same definition. This
should stop swbits from leaking into TLB entries -- while ignored
by most current MIPS hardware, this would cause a problem with
(much) larger physical memory sizes, and also leads to confusing
hardware-level tracing as physical addresses contain unexpected
(and inconsistent) higher bits.
Discussed with: imp, jmallett
Change 1187301 by brooks@brooks_zenith on 2013/10/23 14:40:10
Loop back the initial commit of 221534 to HEAD. Correct its
implementation for mips32.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA/AFRL
Change 228019 by bz@bz_zenith on 2013/04/23 13:55:30
Add kernel side support for large TLB on BERI/CHERI.
Modelled similar to NLM
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DAPRA/AFRL
Change 221534 by rwatson@rwatson_zenith_cl_cam_ac_uk on 2013/01/27 16:05:30
FreeBSD/mips stores page-table entries in a near-identical format
to MIPS TLB entries -- only it overrides certain "reserved" bits
in the MIPS-defined EntryLo register to hold software-defined bits
(swbits) to avoid significantly increasing the page table memory
footprint. On n32 and n64, these bits were (a) colliding with
MIPS64r2 physical memory extensions and (b) being improperly
cleared.
Attempt to fix both of these problems by pushing swbits further
along 64-bit EntryLo registers into the reserved space, and
improving consistency between C-based and assembly-based clearing
of swbits -- in particular, to use the same definition. This
should stop swbits from leaking into TLB entries -- while ignored
by most current MIPS hardware, this would cause a problem with
(much) larger physical memory sizes, and also leads to confusing
hardware-level tracing as physical addresses contain unexpected
(and inconsistent) higher bits.
Discussed with: imp, jmallett
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA/AFRL
* the mips74k cores only need EHB (which is 'sll $0, $0, 3')
here; NOPs don't actually work.
* add EHB as the last NOP for the default barriers/hazards;
that is "better" behaviour and should work on a wider
variety of processors.
This allows the existing (icky) TLB code to work, allowing
the AR9344 SoC (mips74k) to actually get through kernel startup.
Tested:
* AR9344 SoC - (mips74k)
* AR9331 SoC - (mips24k)
TODO:
* test on mips4k CPUs, just to be sure.
* document that sll $0, $0, 3 is actually "EHB" and that it
falls back to being a NOP for pre-mips32r1.
* mips24k has an errata that we currently don't correctly explicitly
state - ie, that after DERET/ERET, the only valid instruction is
a NOP.
Reviewed by: imp@
Approved by: re@ (gjb)
sf_buf_alloc()/sf_buf_free() inlines, to save two calls to an absolutely
empty functions.
Reviewed by: alc, kib, scottl
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Sponsored by: Netflix
They originated in the original Octeon port. They weren't present, as
far as I can tell, on the projects/mips branch until after this
point. They were in the original Octeon port in code picked up from
the vendor, who I've been able to find out trolling old email put them
there to get around an SMP problem that most likely was fixed in other
ways.
NetBSD and Linux don't have these, except for some specific uses of
SYNC on the alchemy parts (which we don't support, but even if we did
it is only a specific case and would be specifically coded
anyway). This is true of the current Linux code, as well as one old
version I polled.
I looked back at the old R12000, R8000, R6000, R4000, R4400 errata
that I have, and could find no mention of SYNC needing NOPs for
silicon bugs (although plenty of other cases where NOPs and other
contortions were needed).
An Google search turned up no old mailing list discussions on this on
Linux, NetBSD or FreeBSD (except the disussion that kicked off these
studies).
I've test booted this on my Octeon Plus eval board and survived a
buildworld. Adrian Chadd reports that this patch has no ill effects on
the Ahteros platforms he tested it on.
I conclude it is safe to just remove the NOPs. But added
__MIPS_PLATFORM_SYNC_NOPS as a failsafe in case we find some platform
where these are, in fact, required.
Reviewed by: adrian@
Issues were noted by Bruce Evans and are present on all architectures.
On i386, a counter fetch should use atomic read of 64bit value,
otherwise carry from the increment on other CPU could be lost for the
given fetch, making error of 2^32. If 64bit read (cmpxchg8b) is not
available on the machine, it cannot be SMP and it is enough to disable
preemption around read to avoid the split read.
On x86 the counter increment is not atomic on purpose, which makes it
possible for the store of the incremented result to override just
zeroed per-cpu slot. The effect would be a counter going off by
arbitrary value after zeroing. Perform the counter zeroing on the
same processor which does the increments, making the operations
mutually exclusive. On i386, same as for the fetching, if the
cmpxchg8b is not available, machine is not SMP and we disable
preemption for zeroing.
PowerPC64 is treated the same as amd64.
For other architectures, the changes made to allow the compilation to
succeed, without fixing the issues with zeroing or fetching. It
should be possible to handle them by using the 64bit loads and stores
atomic WRT preemption (assuming the architectures also converted from
using critical sections to proper asm). If architecture does not
provide the facility, using global (spin) mutex would be non-optimal
but working solution.
Noted by: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
order to match the MAXCPU concept. The change should also be useful
for consolidation and consistency.
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division
Obtained from: jeff
Reviewed by: alc
Remove #define to get kludges that asm.h used to define
Move clever macros to access assembler instructions to trap.c
Remove __ASSEMBLER__ ifdefs in regdef.h: they aren't needed anymore.
expand the %sccs.include.redist.c% directive with the standard
3-clause license, and add $FreeBSD$ to keep the commit script happy.
# This may break some mips stuff, which will be fixed in the next commit.
in the pcb. setjmp/longjmp in the kernel also used these values, so
continue to use them although their use isn't technically the pcb
register array (matching is all that's important for setjmp/longjmp in
the kernel). Finally, eliminate the old register names from regnum.h.
This is a lexical change only. The non-debug .o files have the same md5.
Partially implement generic_bs_*_8() for MIPS platforms.
This is known to work with TARGET_ARCH=mips64 with FreeBSD/BERI.
Assuming that other definitions in cpufunc.h are correct it will
work on non-o64 ABI systems except sibyte. On sibyte and o32 systems
generic_bs_*_8() will remain panic() implementations.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Reviewed by: imp, jmallett (older versions)
to unique values.
There's some confusion about what the n32 assembler API really is
(since on page 9 of the spec they say that t0-t3 don't exist, then
turn around on page 22 and say that t4-t7 don't exist), and this
doesn't touch that.
NetBSD's version of this file follows the convention I used here, and
is likely to be correct.
This should fix gdb/ptrace.
Having MIPS_MAX_TLB_ENTRIES defined to 128 is misleading, since it used
to be 64 in older releases of MIPS architecture (where it could be read
from Config1) and can be much more than 128 for the newer processors.
For now, move the definition to the only file using it (mips/mips/tlb.c)
and define MIPS_MAX_TLB_ENTRIES depending on the MIPS cpu defined. Also
add few checks so that we do not write beyond the end of the tlb_state
array.
This fixes a kernel data corruption seen in Netlogic XLP, which was casued
by tlb_save() writing beyond the end of tlb_state array when breaking into
debugger.
Introduce counter(9) API, that implements fast and raceless counters,
provided (but not limited to) for gathering of statistical data.
See http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2013-April/014204.html
for more details.
In collaboration with: kib
Reviewed by: luigi
Tested by: ae, ray
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
rather than a constant so that VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX will scale automatically
with the kernel address space size. This is particularly important for
MIPS because the same definition is used by both 32- and 64-bit kernels.
Tested by: jchandra
Provided a bus_space implementation for FDT, modelled on
bus_space_generic, but with a local version of the map address
routine that does a P->V translation, as is the case with NLM's
similar routine for XLP. It's not clear to me that this is the
right solution -- possibly this belongs in simplebus -- however,
it is sufficient to get the DE4 LED driver working.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Add code so that the BERI boot process can ask the kernel linker for
DTB blobs that may have been left for it by the boot loader, as done
on PowerPC and ARM. This will require both a more mature boot
loader, and more mature boot loader argument passing mechanism,
than currently supported on BERI.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
page. Therefore, it is really inappropriate for use by the function
uma_small_alloc(). The effect of using it was that every page was zeroed
at least once and possibly twice if M_ZERO was passed as a "wait" flag.
instruction loads/stores at its will.
The macro __compiler_membar() is currently supported for both gcc and
clang, but kernel compilation will fail otherwise.
Reviewed by: bde, kib
Discussed with: dim, theraven
MFC after: 2 weeks
advantages. First, PV entries are roughly half the size. Second, this
allocator doesn't access the paging queues, and thus it will allow for the
removal of the page queues lock from this pmap.
Fix a rather serious bug in pmap_remove_write(). After removing write
access from the specified page's first mapping, pmap_remove_write() then
used the wrong "next" pointer. Consequently, the page's second, third,
etc. mappings were not write protected.
Tested by: jchandra
Reduce the size of a PV entry by eliminating pv_ptem. There is no need
to store a pointer to the page table page in the PV entry because it is
easily computed during the walk down the page table.
Eliminate the ptphint from the pmap. Long, long ago, page table pages
belonged to a vm object, and we would look up page table pages based
upon their offset within this vm object. In those days, this hint may
have had tangible benefits.
Tested by: jchandra
This is required for ARM EABI. Section 7.1.1 of the Procedure Call for the
ARM Architecture (AAPCS) defines wchar_t as either an unsigned int or an
unsigned short with the former preferred.
Because of this requirement we need to move the definition of __wchar_t to
a machine dependent header. It also cleans up the macros defining the limits
of wchar_t by defining __WCHAR_MIN and __WCHAR_MAX in the same machine
dependent header then using them to define WCHAR_MIN and WCHAR_MAX
respectively.
Discussed with: bde
usermode, using shared page. The structures and functions have vdso
prefix, to indicate the intended location of the code in some future.
The versioned per-algorithm data is exported in the format of struct
vdso_timehands, which mostly repeats the content of in-kernel struct
timehands. Usermode reading of the structure can be lockless.
Compatibility export for 32bit processes on 64bit host is also
provided. Kernel also provides usermode with indication about
currently used timecounter, so that libc can fall back to syscall if
configured timecounter is unknown to usermode code.
The shared data updates are initiated both from the tc_windup(), where
a fast task is queued to do the update, and from sysctl handlers which
change timecounter. A manual override switch
kern.timecounter.fast_gettime allows to turn off the mechanism.
Only x86 architectures export the real algorithm data, and there, only
for tsc timecounter. HPET counters page could be exported as well, but
I prefer to not further glue the kernel and libc ABI there until
proper vdso-based solution is developed.
Minimal stubs neccessary for non-x86 architectures to still compile
are provided.
Discussed with: bde
Reviewed by: jhb
Tested by: flo
MFC after: 1 month
layer, but it is read directly by the MI VM layer. This change introduces
pmap_page_is_write_mapped() in order to completely encapsulate all direct
access to PGA_WRITEABLE in the pmap layer.
Aesthetics aside, I am making this change because amd64 will likely begin
using an alternative method to track write mappings, and having
pmap_page_is_write_mapped() in place allows me to make such a change
without further modification to the MI VM layer.
As an added bonus, tidy up some nearby comments concerning page flags.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 6 weeks
in_cksum.h required ip.h to be included for struct ip. To be
able to use some general checksum functions like in_addword()
in a non-IPv4 context, limit the (also exported to user space)
IPv4 specific functions to the times, when the ip.h header is
present and IPVERSION is defined (to 4).
We should consider more general checksum (updating) functions
to also allow easier incremental checksum updates in the L3/4
stack and firewalls, as well as ponder further requirements by
certain NIC drivers needing slightly different pseudo values
in offloading cases. Thinking in terms of a better "library".
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by: iXsystems
Reviewed by: gnn (as part of the whole)
MFC After: 3 days
This makes our naming scheme more closely match other systems and the
expectations of much third-party software. MIPS builds which are little-endian
should require and exhibit no changes. Big-endian TARGET_ARCHes must be
changed:
From: To:
mipseb mips
mipsn32eb mipsn32
mips64eb mips64
An entry has been added to UPDATING and some foot-shooting protection (complete
with warnings which should become errors in the near future) to the top-level
base system Makefile.
New kernel events can be added at various location for sampling or counting.
This will for example allow easy system profiling whatever the processor is
with known tools like pmcstat(8).
Simultaneous usage of software PMC and hardware PMC is possible, for example
looking at the lock acquire failure, page fault while sampling on
instructions.
Sponsored by: NETASQ
MFC after: 1 month
- Replace MIPS24K-specific code with more generic framework that will
make adding new CPU support easier
- Add MIPS24K support for new framework
- Limit backtrace depth to 1 for stability reasons and add option
HWPMC_MIPS_BACKTRACE to override this limitation
required for the ABI the kernel is being built for.
XXX This is implemented in a kind-of nasty way that involves including source
files, but it's still an improvement.
o) Retire ISA_* options since they're unused and were always wrong.
implementations or no implementation on all platforms.
Some of these functions might be good ideas, but their semantics were unclear
given the lack of implementation, and an unlucky porter could be fooled into
trying to implement them or, worse, being baffled when something like
platform_trap_enter() failed to be called.
o) Get rid of some unused macros related to features we don't intend to
provide.
o) Get rid of macro definitions for MIPS-I CPUs. We are not likely to
support anything that predartes MIPS-III.
o) Respell MIPS3_* macros as MIPS_*, which is how most of them were being
used already.
o) Eliminate a duplicate and mostly-unused set of exception vector macros.
There's still considerable duplication and lots more obsolete in our headers,
but this reduces one of the larger files to a size where one could reckon
about the correctness of its contents with a mere few hours of contemplation.
There is, of course, a question of whether we need definitions for fields,
registers and configurations that we are unlikely to ever use or implement,
even if they're not obsolete since 1991. FreeBSD is not a processor
reference manual, and things that aren't used may be wrong, or may be
duplicated because nobody could possibly actually know whether they're
already defined.
TLS:
o) The mc_tls field used to store the TLS base when doing context gets and
restores was left a pointer and not converted to a 32-bit integer. This
had the bug of not correctly capturing the TLS value desired by the user,
and the extra nastiness of making the structure the wrong size.
o) The mc_tls field was not being saved by sendsig. As a result, the TLS base
would always be set to NULL when restoring from a signal handler.
Thanks to gonzo for helping track down a bunch of other TLS bugs that came out
of tracking these down.
and offset it only if requested by RDHWR handler. Otherwise things
get overly complicated - we need to track whether address passsed in
request for setting td_md.md_tls is already offseted or not.
using the o32 ABI. This mostly follows nwhitehorn's lead in implementing
COMPAT_FREEBSD32 on powerpc64.
o) Add a new type to the freebsd32 compat layer, time32_t, which is time_t in the
32-bit ABI being used. Since the MIPS port is relatively-new, even the 32-bit
ABIs use a 64-bit time_t.
o) Because time{spec,val}32 has the same size and layout as time{spec,val} on MIPS
with 32-bit compatibility, then, disable some code which assumes otherwise
wrongly when built for MIPS. A more general macro to check in this case would
seem like a good idea eventually. If someone adds support for using n32
userland with n64 kernels on MIPS, then they will have to add a variety of
flags related to each piece of the ABI that can vary. That's probably the
right time to generalize further.
o) Add MIPS to the list of architectures which use PAD64_REQUIRED in the
freebsd32 compat code. Probably this should be generalized at some point.
Reviewed by: gonzo
Reading register $29 with RDHWR is becoming the de-facto standard to
implement TLS. According to linux-mips wiki, MIPS Technologies has
reserved hardware register $29 for ABI use. Furthermore current GCC
makes the following assumptions:
- RDHWR is natively available or otherwise emulated by the kernel
- Register $29 holds the TLS pointer
Submitted by: Robert Millan <rmh@debian.org>
implement a deprecated FPU control interface in addition to the
standard one. To make this clearer, further deprecate ieeefp.h
by not declaring the function prototypes except on architectures
that implement them already.
Currently i386 and amd64 implement the ieeefp.h interface for
compatibility, and for fp[gs]etprec(), which doesn't exist on
most other hardware. Powerpc, sparc64, and ia64 partially implement
it and probably shouldn't, and other architectures don't implement it
at all.
If we handle an interrupt just before the 'wait' and the interrupt
schedules some work, we need to skip the 'wait' call. The simple solution
of calling sched_runnable() with interrupts disabled immediately before
wait still leaves a window after the call and before 'wait' in which
the same issue can occur.
The solution implemented is to check the EPC in the interrupt handler, and
if it is in a region before the 'wait' call, to fix up the EPC to skip the
wait call.
Reported/analysed by: adrian
Fix suggested by: kib
Reviewed by: jmallett, imp
- update xlp_machdep.c to read arguments from FDT if FDT support is
compiled in.
- define rmi_uart_bus_space, and use it as fdtbus_bs_tag
- update conf files for FDT support
- add default dts file xlp-basic.dts
Wrong in that it must be guarded (it's configurable)
and bogus in that there's absolutely no rationale for
it not default to a page size like all other archs.
This patch is going to help in cases like mips flavours where you
want a more granular support on MAXCPU.
No MFC is previewed for this patch.
Tested by: pluknet
Approved by: re (kib)
This patch adds support for the Netlogic XLP mips64 processors in
the common MIPS code. The changes are :
- Add CPU_NLM processor type
- Add cases for CPU_NLM, mostly were CPU_RMI is used.
- Update cache flush changes for CPU_NLM
- Add kernel build configuration files for xLP.
In collaboration with: Prabhath Raman <prabhathpr at netlogicmicro com>
Approved by: bz(re), jmallett, imp(mips)
architectures (i386, for example) the virtual memory space may be
constrained enough that 2MB is a large chunk. Use 64K for arches
other than amd64 and ia64, with special handling for sparc64 due to
differing hardware.
Also commit the comment changes to kmem_init_zero_region() that I
missed due to not saving the file. (Darn the unfamiliar development
environment).
Arch maintainers, please feel free to adjust ZERO_REGION_SIZE as you
see fit.
Requested by: alc
MFC after: 1 week
MFC with: r221853
a number of cores, this allows for a sparse set of CPUs. Implement support
for sparse core masks on Octeon.
XXX jeff@ suggests that all_cpus should include cores that are offline or
running other applications/OSes, so the platform API should be further
extended to allow us to set all_cpus to include all cores that are
physically-present as opposed to only those that are running FreeBSD.
Submitted by: Bhanu Prakash (with modifications)
Reviewed by: jchandra
Glanced at by: kib, jeff, jhb
o) Have mips_wblush just do syncw, not sync on Cavium Octeon.
o) Add support for reading and writing some Octeon-specific registers.
NB: Some of these are not entirely Octeon-specific.
Submitted by: Bhanu Prakash
- Provide trivial implementation of sf_buf_alloc(), sf_buf_free(),
sf_buf_kva() and sf_buf_page() using direct map for n64.
- uio_machdep.c - use macros so that the direct map will be used in
case of n64.
Reviewed by: imp (earlier version)
Obtained from: jmallett (user/jmallett/octeon)
Compile sys/dev/mem/memutil.c for all supported platforms and remove now
unnecessary dev_mem_md_init(). Consistently define mem_range_softc from
mem.c for all platforms. Add missing #include guards for machine/memdev.h
and sys/memrange.h. Clean up some nearby style(9) nits.
MFC after: 1 month
In n32 and n64, add support for physical address above 4GB by having
64 bit page table entries and physical addresses. Major changes are:
- param.h: update PTE sizes, masks and shift values to support 64 bit PTEs.
- param.h: remove DELAY(), mips_btop(same as atop), mips_ptob (same as
ptoa), and reformat.
- param.h: remove casting to unsigned long in trunc_page and round_page
since this will be used on physical addresses.
- _types.h: have 64 bit __vm_paddr_t for n32.
- pte.h: update TLB LO0/1 access macros to support 64 bit PTE
- pte.h: assembly macros for PTE operations.
- proc.h: md_upte is now 64 bit for n32 and n64.
- exception.S and swtch.S: use the new PTE macros for PTE operations.
- cpufunc.h: TLB_LO0/1 registers are 64bit for n32 and n64.
- xlr_machdep.c: Add memory segments above 4GB to phys_avail[] as they are
supported now.
Reviewed by: jmallett (earlier version)
1. Use vm_paddr_t for physical addresses.
There are a few places in the MIPS platform code where vm_offset_t is
used for physical addresses, change these to use vm_paddr_t:
- phys_avail[], physmem_desc[] arrays
- pmap_mapdev(), page_is_managed(), is_cacheable_mem() pmap_map() args
- local variables of various pmap functions
2. Change init_pte_prot() return from int to pt_entry_t, as this can be
64 bit when using 64 bit TLB entries.
3. Update printing of pt_entry_t and of vm_paddr_t to use 'j' format with
uintmax_t. This will be useful later if we plan to use 64bit phsical addr
on 32 bit n32 compilation.
Reviewed by: imp
and pointers don't always have the same size, e.g. the __mips_n32 ABI
(ILP32) has 64 bit registers but 32 bit pointers.
On mips introduce PRIptr to fix the format specifier for (u)intptr_t.
Prefix PRI64 and PRIptr with underscores because macro names starting with
PRI[a-zX] are reserved for future use.
Approved by: kib (mentor)
architecture macros (__mips_n64, __powerpc64__) when 64 bit types (and
corresponding macros) are different from 32 bit. [1]
Correct the type of INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX and UINT64_MAX.
Define (U)INTMAX_C as an alias for (U)INT64_C matching the type definition
for (u)intmax_t. Do this on all architectures for consistency.
Suggested by: bde [1]
Approved by: kib (mentor)
of (unsigned) int __attribute__((__mode__(__DI__))). This aligns better
with macros such as (U)INT64_C, (U)INT64_MAX, etc. which assume (u)int64_t
has type (unsigned) long long.
The mode attribute was used because long long wasn't standardised until
C99. Nowadays compilers should support long long and use of the mode
attribute is discouraged according to GCC Internals documentation.
The type definition has to be marked with __extension__ to support
compilation with "-std=c89 -pedantic".
Discussed with: bde
Approved by: kib (mentor)
On some architectures UCHAR_MAX and USHRT_MAX had type unsigned int.
However, lacking integer suffixes for types smaller than int, their type
should correspond to that of an object of type unsigned char (or short)
when used in an expression with objects of type int. In that case unsigned
char (short) are promoted to int (i.e. signed) so the type of UCHAR_MAX and
USHRT_MAX should also be int.
Where MIN/MAX constants implicitly have the correct type the suffix has
been removed.
While here, correct some comments.
Reviewed by: bde
Approved by: kib (mentor)
It was used mainly to discover and fix some 64-bit portability problems
before 64-bit arches were widely available.
Discussed with: bde
Approved by: kib (mentor)