Commit Graph

908 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Baldwin
93312a9143 Restore the ABI of 'struct fpreg' on powerpc.
The PT_{GET,SET}FPREGS requests use 'struct fpreg' and the NT_FPREGSET
core note stores a copy of 'struct fpreg'.  As with x86 and the floating
point state there compared to the extended state in XSAVE, struct fpreg
on powerpc now only holds the 'base' FP state, and setting it via
PT_SETFPREGS leaves the extended vector state in a thread unchanged.

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5004
2016-02-01 23:12:04 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
6d4bd09012 Partially revert r294055.
This part was a botched revert of a test change.

Spotted by:	alc
2016-01-16 21:24:12 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
b16ddb3989 Adjust VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS to the max address, not the minimum next.
VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDERESS is the maximum KVA address.  0xf8000000 is the start of
device mapping space.  Since several conditional checks use '<=' against
VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS, bad things could feasibly happen.
2016-01-14 23:22:43 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a18c313e4a Use setjmp() instead of the identical-except-for-having-a-wrong-prototype
setfault() when testing for faults. This should also help the compiler
do the right thing with this complicated-to-optimize function.
2016-01-10 16:42:14 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
2f204e1fe4 Bump the maximum number of interrupt controllers to allow for the
proliferation of them on large IBM systems and add some error checking if
we exceed that number.

MFC after:	1 week
2016-01-02 19:34:37 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
b0bf7fcd29 Bring CPU features list in line with the ABI requirements.
MFC after:	1 week
2016-01-02 18:15:10 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
637f34cb64 Extend idle support for newer Book-E cores.
Newer Book-E cores (e500mc, e5500, e6500) do not support the WE bit in the MSR,
and instead delegate CPU idling to the SoC.

Perhaps in the future the QORIQ_DPAA option for the mpc85xx platform will become
a subclass, which will eliminate most of the #ifdef's.
2016-01-01 02:47:40 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
b3936ebe07 Extend Book-E to support >4GB RAM
Summary:
With some additional changes for AIM, that could also support much
larger physmem sizes.  Given that 32-bit AIM is more or less obsolete, though,
it's not worth it at this time.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4345
2015-12-24 04:30:15 +00:00
Ian Lepore
bc7b930020 Implement OF_decode_addr() for arm. Move most of powerpc's implementation
into a new function that other platforms can share.

This creates a new ofw_reg_to_paddr() function (in a new ofw_subr.c file)
that contains most of the existing ppc implementation, mostly unchanged.
The ppc code now calls the new MI code from the MD code, then creates a
ppc-specific bus_space mapping from the results. The new arm implementation
does the same in an arm-specific way.

This also moves the declaration of OF_decode_addr() from ofw_machdep.h to
openfirm.h, except on sparc64 which uses a different function signature.

This will help all FDT platforms to set up early console access using
OF_decode_addr().
2015-12-21 18:07:32 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
a39f10532a Add more interrupts handled for booke.
e500mc, e5500, and e6500 all use the normal FPU, with the same behavior as AIM
hardware.  e6500 also supports Altivec, so, although we don't yet have e6500
hardware to test on, add these IVORs as well.  Theoretically, since it boots the
same as a e5500, it should work, single-threaded, single-core, with full altivec
support as of this commit.

With this commit, and some other patches to be committed shortly FreeBSD now
boots on the P5020, single-core, all the way to user space, and should boot just
fine on e500mc.

Relnotes:	Yes (e500mc, e5500 support)
Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
2015-12-11 01:23:18 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
3bdf3d8569 Bump MAXCPU. We already run on hardware with 32 threads and the same hardware
is available commercially with up to 96 threads per socket.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2015-12-03 16:24:55 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
29ba9b6124 Provide support for ELFv2 userland if using a newer compiler (recent clang
or gcc) and binutils >= 2.24. Not enabled by default.
2015-12-03 00:10:57 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
6035018b9a Print machine check address for Book-E.
Bits in mcsr indicate if the address is valid, and whether it's a physical
address or effective address.

Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
2015-11-30 02:40:41 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
7c259020fb Make ELFv2 powerpc64 kernels build and run. Loader support will come in a
separate commit.
2015-11-29 07:16:08 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
0b39ffb35f On PowerPC 64bit, the linux-compat mb() definition is implemented with
lwsync instruction, which does not provide Store/Load barrier.  Fix
this by using "full" sync barrier for mb().

atomic_store_rel() does not need full barrier, change mb() call there
to the lwsync instruction if not hitting the known CPU erratas
(i.e. on 32bit).  Provide powerpc_lwsync() helper to isolate the
lwsync/sync compile time selection, and use it in atomic_store_rel()
and several other places which duplicate the code.

Noted by:	alc
Reviewed and tested by:	nwhitehorn
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-11-24 09:13:21 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
fd6820bbc8 Provide support for userland binaries using the new ELFv2 ABI. This is a
new, simplified, ELF ABI that avoids some of the stranger aspects of the
existing 64-bit PowerPC ABI (function descriptors, in particular). Actually
generating such executables requires a new version of binutils and a newer
compiler (either GCC or clang) than GCC 4.2.1.
2015-11-23 17:07:51 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
d12c556d32 Revert r291009 until rman changes go in.
Pointy-hat to:	jhibbits
2015-11-19 04:41:16 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
23a91f4561 Physical addresses for e500mc/e5500 are 36-bits, e6500 is 40-bits.
Increase BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR to allow for this.

Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
2015-11-18 02:18:14 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
dbaeb0610b Add PVR identifier for E6500, from the reference. 2015-09-09 03:15:25 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
2109efd169 pmap_mapdev_attr() also takes a vm_paddr_t.
This was missed in r235936.  With recent work for 36-bit paddr, this is now
needed.
2015-09-03 01:38:15 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
afefc223b1 Extend pmap to support e500mc and e5500.
As part of this, clean up tlb1_init(), since bootinfo is always NULL here just
eliminate the loop altogether.

Also, fix a bug in mmu_booke_mapdev_attr() where it's possible to map a larger
immediately following a smaller page, causing the mappings to overlap.  Instead,
break up the new mapping into smaller chunks.  The downside to this is that it
uses more precious TLB1 entries, which, on smaller chips (e500v2) it could cause
problems with TLB1 being out of space (e500v2 only has 16 TLB1 entries).

Obtained from:	Semihalf (partial)
Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
2015-08-28 03:03:09 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
92f6e93414 Follow up to r287014
Missed these files, from the original diff.
Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3027
2015-08-22 07:27:06 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
edc8222303 Make kstack_pages a tunable on arm, x86, and powepc. On i386, the
initial thread stack is not adjusted by the tunable, the stack is
allocated too early to get access to the kernel environment. See
TD0_KSTACK_PAGES for the thread0 stack sizing on i386.

The tunable was tested on x86 only.  From the visual inspection, it
seems that it might work on arm and powerpc.  The arm
USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP and powerpc USPACE macros seems to be already
incorrect for the threads with non-default kstack size.  I only
changed the macros to use variable instead of constant, since I cannot
test.

On arm64, mips and sparc64, some static data structures are sized by
KSTACK_PAGES, so the tunable is disabled.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 week
2015-08-10 17:18:21 +00:00
Ed Maste
fc8c856029 Rationalize BSD license on sys/*/include/in_cksum.h
Remove the advertising clause from the Regents of the University of
California's license, per the letter dated July 22, 1999.

Update clause numbering.
2015-08-05 19:05:12 +00:00
Ed Maste
96226a9aa7 Rationalize BSD license on sys/*/include/float.h
Remove the advertising clause from the Regents of the University of
California's license, per the letter dated July 22, 1999.

Update clause numbering.
2015-08-05 17:05:35 +00:00
Jason A. Harmening
713841afb2 Add two new pmap functions:
vm_offset_t pmap_quick_enter_page(vm_page_t m)
void pmap_quick_remove_page(vm_offset_t kva)

These will create and destroy a temporary, CPU-local KVA mapping of a specified page.

Guarantees:
--Will not sleep and will not fail.
--Safe to call under a non-sleepable lock or from an ithread

Restrictions:
--Not guaranteed to be safe to call from an interrupt filter or under a spin mutex on all platforms
--Current implementation does not guarantee more than one page of mapping space across all platforms. MI code should not make nested calls to pmap_quick_enter_page.
--MI code should not perform locking while holding onto a mapping created by pmap_quick_enter_page

The idea is to use this in busdma, for bounce buffer copies as well as virtually-indexed cache maintenance on mips and arm.

NOTE: the non-i386, non-amd64 implementations of these functions still need review and testing.

Reviewed by:	kib
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
Differential Revision:	http://reviews.freebsd.org/D3013
2015-08-04 19:46:13 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
20b6ee617f cpu_number and cpu_swapout are never used, and only defined in powerpc. 2015-07-11 17:33:50 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
8954a9a4e6 Add the atomic_thread_fence() family of functions with intent to
provide a semantic defined by the C11 fences with corresponding
memory_order.

atomic_thread_fence_acq() gives r | r, w, where r and w are read and
write accesses, and | denotes the fence itself.

atomic_thread_fence_rel() is r, w | w.

atomic_thread_fence_acq_rel() is the combination of the acquire and
release in single operation.  Note that reads after the acq+rel fence
could be made visible before writes preceeding the fence.

atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst() orders all accesses before/after the
fence, and the fence itself is globally ordered against other
sequentially consistent atomic operations.

Reviewed by:	alc
Discussed with:	bde
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 weeks
2015-07-08 18:12:24 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
0936003e3d Use the correct type for physical addresses.
On Book-E, physical addresses are actually 36-bits, not 32-bits.  This is
currently worked around by ignoring the top bits.  However, in some cases, the
boot loader configures CCSR to something above the 32-bit mark.  This is stage 1
in updating the pmap to handle 36-bit physaddr.
2015-07-04 19:00:38 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
398973f809 Add machine check register printing
This will print out the Memory Subsystem Status Register on MPC745x (G4+ class),
and the Machine Check Status Register on Book-E class CPUs, to aid in debugging
machine checks.  Other relevant registers, for other CPUs, can be added in the
future.
2015-07-04 18:16:41 +00:00
Alan Cox
966272ca33 Retire VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE as the next step in eliminating PG_CACHE pages.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2712
Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-06-08 04:59:32 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
a745246822 Implement hwpmc(4) for Freescale e500 core.
This supports e500v1, e500v2, and e500mc. Tested only on e500v2, but the
performance counters are identical across all, with e500mc having some
additional events.

Relnotes:	Yes
2015-04-18 21:39:17 +00:00
John Baldwin
dbee5c671a Move the 32-bit compatible procfs types from freebsd32.h to <sys/procfs.h>
and export them to userland.
- Define __HAVE_REG32 on platforms that define a reg32 structure and check
  for this in <sys/procfs.h> to control when to export prstatus32, etc.
- Add prstatus32_t and prpsinfo32_t typedefs for the 32-bit structures.
  libbfd looks for these types, and having them fixes 'gcore' in gdb of a
  32-bit process on a 64-bit platform.
- Use the structure definitions from <sys/procfs.h> in gcore's elf32 core
  dump code instead of duplicating the definitions.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2142
Reviewed by:	kib, nathanw (powerpc bits)
MFC after:	1 week
2015-04-08 16:30:45 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
6d53f4a6ae Missed this in r281096 as well.
Renumber EXC_DEBUG to be above EXC_LAST, so as not to conflict with AIM trap
vectors.
2015-04-05 16:35:13 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
1cd30eb6dd Deallocate any leftover page table entries in the LPAR at boot. This
prevents contamination from a previous kernel (e.g. after shutdown -r).
2015-03-13 00:08:58 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
0aff8b5c4a Provide VSX context in ucontext(3) API. 2015-03-12 21:15:38 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f14cf38dbe The AIM DAR (data access fault address register) and Book-E DEAR registers
have the same meaning and occupy the same memory address in the trapframe
courtesy of union. Avoid some pointless #ifdef by spelling them both 'DAR'
in the trapframe.
2015-03-04 21:06:57 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
fb64e73880 Garbage collect old function prototypes. 2015-03-04 17:04:22 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
827cc9b981 New pmap implementation for 64-bit PowerPC processors. The main focus of
this change is to improve concurrency:
- Drop global state stored in the shadow overflow page table (and all other
  global state)
- Remove all global locks
- Use per-PTE lock bits to allow parallel page insertion
- Reconstruct state when requested for evicted PTEs instead of buffering
  it during overflow

This drops total wall time for make buildworld on a 32-thread POWER8 system
by a factor of two and system time by a factor of three, providing performance
20% better than similarly clocked Core i7 Xeons per-core. Performance on
smaller SMP systems, where PMAP lock contention was not as much of an issue,
is nearly unchanged.

Tested on:	POWER8, POWER5+, G5 UP, G5 SMP (64-bit and 32-bit kernels)
Merged from:	user/nwhitehorn/ppc64-pmap-rework
Looked over by:	jhibbits, andreast
MFC after:	3 months
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2015-02-24 21:37:20 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
35f612b88a Kernel support for the Vector-Scalar eXtension (VSX) found on the POWER7
and POWER8. This instruction set unifies the 32 64-bit scalar floating
point registers with the 32 128-bit vector registers into a single bank
of 64 128-bit registers. Kernel support mostly amounts to saving and
restoring the wider version of the floating point registers and making
sure that both scalar FP and vector registers are enabled once a VSX
instruction is executed. get_mcontext() and friends currently cannot
see the high bits, which will require a little more work.

As the system compiler (GCC 4.2) does not support VSX, making use of this
from userland requires either newer GCC or clang.

Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2015-02-22 21:40:27 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9ddcd32269 Set thread priorities on multithreaded CPUs so that threads holding a
spinlock are high-priority and threads waiting for a spinlock are set to
low priority.
2015-02-10 00:55:42 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
554dab448e Make 64-bit AIM trap handlers relocatable by changing all absolute branch
instructions to call through pointers instead. In general, these are set
implicitly through relocation processing. One has to be set explicitly in
machdep.c, however, to fit one handler in the tiny (8 instruction) space
available.

Reviewed by:	andreast
Differential revision:	D1554
Tested on:	UP and SMP G5, Cell, POWER5+
2015-01-21 19:07:45 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9cecb88ce3 Use TOC to look up all kernel globals on powerpc64 instead of doing the
non-relocatable lis @ha, ori @l dance and hoping they are below 4 GB.

MFC after:	2 months
2015-01-18 20:00:33 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
bb80825435 Refactor PowerPC (especially AIM) init sequence to be less baroque.
MFC after:	2 months
2015-01-18 18:32:43 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
64b83a0576 Add Altivec/VMX register support to ptrace.
MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
2015-01-14 07:01:21 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
615df4c159 Increase default MAXTSIZ to allow execution of larger binaries.
This allows executing static clang built with -O0.

The value is configurable by a sysctl, so if one needs to clamp it down, they
still can.

Discussed with:	nwhitehorn,emaste
2015-01-10 06:54:10 +00:00
Mark Johnston
bdb9ab0dd9 Factor out duplicated code from dumpsys() on each architecture into generic
code in sys/kern/kern_dump.c. Most dumpsys() implementations are nearly
identical and simply redefine a number of constants and helper subroutines;
a generic implementation will make it easier to implement features around
kernel core dumps. This change does not alter any minidump code and should
have no functional impact.

PR:		193873
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D904
Submitted by:	Conrad Meyer <conrad.meyer@isilon.com>
Reviewed by:	jhibbits (earlier version)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-01-07 01:01:39 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
41ddc6ea3d Truncate DB_SMALL_VALUE_MAX to a much lower value.
Unlike the other architectures, the PowerPC kernel is loaded under the 2GB
boundary.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-04 01:45:26 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
971e8cb1c0 Resort and resize the altivec registers in the pcb. vrsave and vscr are both
32-bit registers via the PowerPC spec.

X-MFC-with:	r276634
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-03 21:08:27 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
7bde2664d6 Dump VMX registers into the userland coredump.
Reviewed by:	nwhitehorn
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-03 21:06:06 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
a8920f67f3 Add support for dtrace:fbt on modules for PowerPC
Summary:
Revert the initial FBT-with-KDB changes for trap_subr*.S, and instead use the
db_trap filter function to handle dtrace trap filtering.  With this, the MMU is
enabled by the support code, simplifying the codepath altogether.

Test Plan: Tested on my G4 PowerBook

Reviewers: #powerpc, nwhitehorn

Reviewed By: nwhitehorn

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1207

MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-11-29 20:54:33 +00:00
Ed Maste
294246bb7d Revert r274772: it is not valid on MIPS
Reported by:	sbruno
2014-11-25 03:50:31 +00:00
Ed Maste
688fd61ae8 Use canonical __PIC__ flag
It is automatically set when -fPIC is passed to the compiler.

Reviewed by:	dim, kib
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1179
2014-11-21 02:05:48 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
14fb217784 Add arch-specific macro SFBUF_PHYS_DMAP(), which should translate the
physical address of the page to direct map address, in case
SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP returns true.  The case of PowerPC AIM
64bit, where the page physical address is identical to the direct map
address, is accidental.

Reviewed by:	alc
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2014-08-20 08:02:38 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
c8d2ffd6a7 Merge all MD sf_buf allocators into one MI, residing in kern/subr_sfbuf.c
The MD allocators were very common, however there were some minor
differencies. These differencies were all consolidated in the MI allocator,
under ifdefs. The defines from machine/vmparam.h turn on features required
for a particular machine. For details look in the comment in sys/sf_buf.h.

As result no MD code left in sys/*/*/vm_machdep.c. Some arches still have
machine/sf_buf.h, which is usually quite small.

Tested by:	glebius (i386), tuexen (arm32), kevlo (arm32)
Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	Netflix
Sponsored by:	Nginx, Inc.
2014-08-05 09:44:10 +00:00
Alan Cox
eb2af3e758 Retire PVO_EXECUTABLE. It's neither used nor set correctly. 2014-08-01 04:53:35 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
0558e4bb2b In case we ever support little-endian PowerPC (probably userland only),
avoid hardcoding endianness here.
2014-07-06 16:20:37 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
770047f5bb Add a new CPU id for a POWER8 variant. 2014-07-06 16:19:55 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
181ca73b1a Small performance optimization. Clobber only cr0, rather than the entire CR.
Discussed with:	rdivacky,nwhitehorn
MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-04-11 06:17:44 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
a1e7448e2c Correct the SRR1 mask, it's 10-15 not 10-11.
X-MFC-with:	r263464,r263752
2014-04-06 06:18:43 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
0a4c54d606 Rename __wchar_t so it no longer conflicts with __wchar_t from clang 3.4
-fms-extensions.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-04-01 14:46:11 +00:00
Warner Losh
ef53f64d9e Define PSL_SRR1_MASK for BOOK-E too so MPC85XX compiles again. 2014-03-25 22:49:33 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
196321d6b0 Mask out SRR1 bits that aren't exported to the MSR.
This appears to fix a strange condition with X on 32-bit PowerBooks I observed,
caused by one of these bits getting set in the mcontext, but not set in the
thread, which may be a symptom of another problem, more difficult to diagnose.
Since these bits aren't exported anyway, this change makes it more explicit that
the bits aren't MSR-related in SRR1.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-03-21 04:45:57 +00:00
Ed Maste
0fcefb433d Update NetBSD Foundation copyrights to 2-clause BSD
The NetBSD Foundation states "Third parties are encouraged to change the
license on any files which have a 4-clause license contributed to the
NetBSD Foundation to a 2-clause license."

This change removes clauses 3 and 4 from copyright / license blocks that
list The NetBSD Foundation as the only copyright holder.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2014-03-18 01:40:25 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
169dd953b0 Add hwpmc(4) support for the PowerPC 970 class processors, direct events.
This also fixes asserts on removal of the module for the mpc74xx.

The PowerPC 970 processors have two different types of events: direct events
and indirect events.  Thus far only direct events are supported.  I included
some documentation in the driver on how indirect events work, but support is
for the future.

MFC after:	1 month
2014-02-01 02:03:50 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
e1c161e74c Unbreak non-SMP builds. This was broken by r259284. Also, reorganize the
code introduced in that revision a bit.

Reviewed by:	nwhitehorn
MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-01-31 03:55:34 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
feb86bbe4f Described in the man page but not implemented. Here it comes,
atomic_swap_32/64. The latter only for powerpc64.

MFC after:	1 month
2014-01-13 22:21:29 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
dcd08302e5 Retire machine/fdt.h as a header used by MI code, as its function is now
obsolete. This involves the following pieces:
- Remove it entirely on PowerPC, where it is not used by MD code either
- Remove all references to machine/fdt.h in non-architecture-specific code
  (aside from uart_cpu_fdt.c, shared by ARM and MIPS, and so is somewhat
  non-arch-specific).
- Fix code relying on header pollution from machine/fdt.h includes
- Legacy fdtbus.c (still used on x86 FDT systems) now passes resource
  requests to its parent (nexus). This allows x86 FDT devices to allocate
  both memory and IO requests and removes the last notionally MI use of
  fdtbus_bs_tag.
- On those architectures that retain a machine/fdt.h, unused bits like
  FDT_MAP_IRQ and FDT_INTR_MAX have been removed.
2014-01-05 18:46:58 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
1c8eb4c44b Set the PMC trapframe macros appropriately
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-12-22 00:04:50 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
9a2edf0198 Add suspend/resume state saving for OpenPIC on PowerMac. It's likely this
can be used on the others (cpcht and psim), but that has not been tested.
2013-12-21 04:31:54 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
46cf9b63fd Rebase the PMC indices at 1, since PMC_SOFT is at 0.
MFC after:	1 week
2013-12-14 19:01:24 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
4702d987cd Add PMU-based CPU frequency scaling. This method is used on most Titanium
PowerBooks.

MFC after:	1 month
2013-12-13 02:37:35 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
05e1c598cc Increase PHYS_AVAIL_SZ because on pSeries machines we can have many logical
regions which represent the total amount of memory. The size of these regions
is not the physical size of the chip but it is a logical one and it is given
by the OpenFirmware, it is selectable at boot time and varies between 16MB and
256MB in my case. There is an 'automatic' option which would select the size as
64MB in case you have around 16GB of RAM.
To make sure we can allocate RAM with the automatic option bump this value
of PHYS_AVAIL_SZ to 256.
2013-12-05 21:34:33 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
fa6b4c32ba Remove fdtbus_bs_tag definition, which is now obsolete. The remainder of
this file is also slated for future demolition.
2013-12-02 17:45:43 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c1cb22d755 Rearchitect platform memory map parsing to make it less
Open Firmware-centric:
- Keep the static list of regions in platform.c instead of ofw_machdep.c
- Move various merging and sorting operations to platform.c as well
- Move apple_hacks code out of ofw_machdep.c and into platform_powermac.c,
  where it belongs
- Move CHRP-specific dynamic-reconfiguration memory parsing into
  platform_chrp.c instead of pretending it is shared code
2013-12-01 19:43:15 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
f367ffdecc Save and restore the trap vectors when doing OF calls on pSeries machines.
It turned out that on pSeries machines the call into OF modified the trap
vectors and this made further behaviour unpredictable.

With this commit I'm now able to boot multi user on a network booted
environment on my IntelliStation 285. This is a POWER5+ machine.

Discussed with:		nwhitehorn
MFC after:	1 week
2013-11-23 18:58:17 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e537388b84 Unify handling of illegal instruction faults between AIM and Book-E. This
allows FPU emulation on AIM as well as providing support for the mfpvr
and lwsync instructions from userland on e500 cores. lwsync, in particular,
is required for many C++ programs to work correctly.

MFC after:	1 week
2013-11-17 15:12:03 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
debe445512 Split the function of the PCB_FPU flags into two: PCB_FPU now indicates that
the actual FPU is enabled, while PCB_FPREGS indicates that the FPU state
structure in the PCB is valid. This separation reflects the situation on
FPU-less systems in which the FP state is used by the emulator but we don't
actually want to try to turn on the non-existant FPU.

Use this flag to save and restore FP regs properly on both AIM and Book-E.
As a side effect, this sets up hard-FP and Altivec on Book-E CPUs with such
abilities except for a trap handler to call enable_fpu()/enable_altivec().
2013-11-17 14:44:22 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
b8b46489f8 Remove a pointless #ifdef AIM. This is just PPC64 specific, including
64-bit Book-E.
2013-11-17 02:26:09 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
46c4ae50bb There is no reason Book-E needs to save XER and CTR on context switches.
They aren't Book-E specific registers to begin with and, even if they were,
are defined volatile by the ABI.
2013-11-17 02:05:20 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
1bea62add7 Fix typo.
Submitted by:	loos
2013-11-13 01:51:40 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
99003fc6f6 Increase the stack size for ppc64 from 4 pages to 8.
I found a stack overflow when a coredump was taken onto a ZFS volume with
heavy network activity.  2 DSI traps, plus one DECR trap, along with several
function calls in the stack, overflowed the 4 pages.  8 page stack fixes this.

Discussed with: nwhitehorn
MFC after:	1 week
2013-11-13 01:37:52 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
bdac436008 Follow up r223485, which made AIM use the ABI thread pointer instead of
PCPU fields for curthread, by doing the same to Book-E. This closes
some potential races switching between CPUs. As a side effect, it turns out
the AIM and Book-E swtch.S implementations were the same to within a few
registers, so move that to powerpc/powerpc.

MFC after: 3 months
2013-11-11 17:37:50 +00:00
Alan Cox
c70af4875e As of r257209, all architectures have defined VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE. In other
words, every architecture is now auto-sizing the kmem arena.  This revision
changes kmeminit() so that the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE becomes
mandatory and the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE becomes optional.

Replace or eliminate all existing definitions of VM_KMEM_SIZE.  With
auto-sizing enabled, VM_KMEM_SIZE effectively became an alternate spelling
for VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN on most architectures.  Use VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN for
clarity.

Change kmeminit() so that the effect of defining VM_KMEM_SIZE is similar to
that of setting the tunable vm.kmem_size.  Whereas the macros
VM_KMEM_SIZE_{MAX,MIN,SCALE} have had the same effect as the tunables
vm.kmem_size_{max,min,scale}, the effects of VM_KMEM_SIZE and vm.kmem_size
have been distinct.  In particular, whereas VM_KMEM_SIZE was overridden by
VM_KMEM_SIZE_{MAX,MIN,SCALE} and vm.kmem_size_{max,min,scale}, vm.kmem_size
was not.  Remedy this inconsistency.  Now, VM_KMEM_SIZE can be used to set
the size of the kmem arena at compile-time without that value being
overridden by auto-sizing.

Update the nearby comments to reflect the kmem submap being replaced by the
kmem arena.  Stop duplicating the auto-sizing formula in every machine-
dependent vmparam.h and place it in kmeminit() where auto-sizing takes
place.

Reviewed by:	kib (an earlier version)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2013-11-08 16:25:00 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a7bb5efa45 Turn on VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE on 32-bit as well as 64-bit PowerPC.
Requested by:	alc
MFC after:	1 month
2013-10-27 14:03:51 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
33724f17d2 Interrelated improvements to early boot mappings:
- Remove explicit requirement that the SOC registers be found except as an
  optimization (although the MPC85XX LAW drivers still require they be found
  externally, which should change).
- Remove magic CCSRBAR_VA value.
- Allow bus_machdep.c's early-boot code to handle non 1:1 mappings and
  systems not in real-mode or global 1:1 maps in early boot.
- Allow pmap_mapdev() on Book-E to reissue previous addresses if the
  area is already mapped. Additionally have it check all mappings, not
  just the CCSR area.

This allows the console on e500 systems to actually work on systems where
the boot loader was not kind enough to set up a 1:1 mapping before starting
the kernel.
2013-10-26 18:18:14 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
597ab3a714 The old trap.h (then trap_aim.h) actually had trap ID codes for Book-E CPUs.
Use it universally. Book-E traps may also need revisiting due to the
introduction of fixed-offset traps and the deprecation of IVORs in POWER
ISA 2.06, but that's very much an issue for another day.
2013-10-26 14:54:43 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
d4602c7200 Remove some #ifdef and duplication in the MSR bit definitions. This adds
some security features to the Book-E kernel as well.
2013-10-25 14:37:15 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
544234026d Allow PIC drivers to translate firmware sense codes for themselves. This
is designed to replace the tables in dev/fdt/fdt_ARCH.c, but will not
happen quite yet.
2013-10-24 15:37:32 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a5ff1d66de Implement GET_STACK_USAGE() on PowerPC. This implementation is identical
to that on x86 and sparc64.

Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-10-02 20:40:21 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9f70672718 Rework handling of ofw_quiesce(), making it the responsibility of the
platform modules. Whether to call this function or not is highly machine
dependent: on some systems, it is required, while on others it breaks
everything. Platform modules are in a better position to figure this
out. This is required for POWER hypervisor SCSI to work correctly. There
are no functional changes on Powermac systems.

Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-09-27 13:12:47 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
5d548e66ff Add POWER7+ and POWER8 to the CPU ID table.
Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-09-17 17:29:56 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c84bb047d4 Raise artificial limits on number of CPUs and number of interrupts.
Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-09-09 12:52:34 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
0658fe8ce1 Add hook called when every new processor is brought online -- including the
BSP -- so that platform modules have a chance to add the new CPU to any
internal bookkeeping.

Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-09-09 12:49:19 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c2f2553784 Use the canonical bits for wired, etc. in the PTE. This is important for
interactions with certain kinds of hypervisors that look into the PTEs
more closely than they should.

Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-09-09 12:44:48 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
2ee9b44cae Fix build with gcc. Move sf_buf_alloc()/sf_buf_free() declarations
to MD headers.
2013-09-06 17:44:13 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
653a5825b8 Also align the 32-bit PowerPC stacks. 2013-09-05 23:28:50 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a5715964b1 Align stacks of kernel threads correctly at 16-byte boundaries rather than
making sure they are all misaligned at +8 bytes. This fixes clang builds
of powerpc64 kernels (aside from a required increase in KSTACK_PAGES which
will come later).

This commit from FreeBSD/powerpc64 with a clang-built kernel.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-09-05 23:00:24 +00:00
Warner Losh
ce7c952a8e Newer versions of gcc define __INT64_C and __UINT64_C, so avoid
redefining them if gcc provides them.
2013-09-03 22:04:55 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
b2fb58a11d Refactor PowerPC hwpmc(4) driver into generic and specific. More refactoring
will likely be done as more drivers are added, since AIM-compatible processors
have similar PMC configuration logic.
2013-09-03 00:34:18 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
450f197050 Remove duplicate definition of SPR MMCR0.
MFC after:	3 days
2013-08-03 18:05:12 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
a29cc9a34b Revert r253748,253749
This WIP should not have been committed yet.

Pointyhat to:	avg
2013-07-28 18:44:17 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
366d8bfb7b put contents of cpu.h under _KERNEL
no userland-serviceable parts inside

MFC after:	20 days
2013-07-28 18:32:27 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
70a7dd5d5b Fix issues with zeroing and fetching the counters, on x86 and ppc64.
Issues were noted by Bruce Evans and are present on all architectures.

On i386, a counter fetch should use atomic read of 64bit value,
otherwise carry from the increment on other CPU could be lost for the
given fetch, making error of 2^32.  If 64bit read (cmpxchg8b) is not
available on the machine, it cannot be SMP and it is enough to disable
preemption around read to avoid the split read.

On x86 the counter increment is not atomic on purpose, which makes it
possible for the store of the incremented result to override just
zeroed per-cpu slot.  The effect would be a counter going off by
arbitrary value after zeroing.  Perform the counter zeroing on the
same processor which does the increments, making the operations
mutually exclusive.  On i386, same as for the fetching, if the
cmpxchg8b is not available, machine is not SMP and we disable
preemption for zeroing.

PowerPC64 is treated the same as amd64.

For other architectures, the changes made to allow the compilation to
succeed, without fixing the issues with zeroing or fetching.  It
should be possible to handle them by using the 64bit loads and stores
atomic WRT preemption (assuming the architectures also converted from
using critical sections to proper asm).  If architecture does not
provide the facility, using global (spin) mutex would be non-optimal
but working solution.

Noted by:  bde
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-07-01 02:48:27 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
05bd8e50ac Pad the PCPU MD struct, to satisfy an assert added with the projects/counters
branch import.

PR:		ports/179173,ports/179164
2013-06-04 00:40:26 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
972aa49664 Fix the PowerPC Book-E register definitions used by the remote GDB
protocol.

Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
2013-05-21 18:00:47 +00:00
Attilio Rao
941646f5ec Rename VM_NDOMAIN into MAXMEMDOM and move it into machine/param.h in
order to match the MAXCPU concept.  The change should also be useful
for consolidation and consistency.

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon storage division
Obtained from:	jeff
Reviewed by:	alc
2013-05-07 22:46:24 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
85d592adf9 Since UMA_ZONE_PCPU zones put a constraint on sizeof(struct pcpu), declared
as CTASSERT in MI pcpu.h, stop including all possible mutually exclusive
PCPU_MD_FIELDS fields into LINT kernels, due to brekaing
aforementioned CTASSERT.
2013-04-10 16:09:45 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
4f9d403c2e Fix build for AIM 64bit. 2013-04-09 12:01:54 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
4e76af6a41 Merge from projects/counters: counter(9).
Introduce counter(9) API, that implements fast and raceless counters,
provided (but not limited to) for gathering of statistical data.

See http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2013-April/014204.html
for more details.

In collaboration with:	kib
Reviewed by:		luigi
Tested by:		ae, ray
Sponsored by:		Nginx, Inc.
2013-04-08 19:40:53 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
17dece86fe Merge from projects/counters:
Pad struct pcpu so that its size is denominator of PAGE_SIZE. This
is done to reduce memory waste in UMA_PCPU_ZONE zones.

Sponsored by:	Nginx, Inc.
2013-04-08 19:19:10 +00:00
Alan Cox
07ad25d488 Eliminate an unused #define. 2013-02-22 16:59:52 +00:00
Rui Paulo
eaba9848dd Introduce PLATFORMMETHOD_END and use it. 2013-02-13 02:21:45 +00:00
Rui Paulo
c19603623d Allow this file to be used in LOCORE sections of the kernel. 2012-11-12 06:15:54 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
2383d92ae8 Move the prototype for savectx from cpu.h to pcb.h, as it is on other
platforms, as well as putting it in an #ifdef KERNEL block.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-09-23 17:33:16 +00:00
Adrian Chadd
2467c62fc6 On Nintendo Wii CPUs, the mdp value will be garbage. Set it to NULL
so as to not confuse things.

Submitted by:	Margarida Gouveia
2012-08-21 06:34:21 +00:00
Andrew Turner
74dc547e24 Make the wchar_t type machine dependent.
This is required for ARM EABI. Section 7.1.1 of the Procedure Call for the
ARM Architecture (AAPCS) defines wchar_t as either an unsigned int or an
unsigned short with the former preferred.

Because of this requirement we need to move the definition of __wchar_t to
a machine dependent header. It also cleans up the macros defining the limits
of wchar_t by defining __WCHAR_MIN and __WCHAR_MAX in the same machine
dependent header then using them to define WCHAR_MIN and WCHAR_MAX
respectively.

Discussed with:	bde
2012-06-24 04:15:58 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
aea810386d Implement mechanism to export some kernel timekeeping data to
usermode, using shared page.  The structures and functions have vdso
prefix, to indicate the intended location of the code in some future.

The versioned per-algorithm data is exported in the format of struct
vdso_timehands, which mostly repeats the content of in-kernel struct
timehands. Usermode reading of the structure can be lockless.
Compatibility export for 32bit processes on 64bit host is also
provided. Kernel also provides usermode with indication about
currently used timecounter, so that libc can fall back to syscall if
configured timecounter is unknown to usermode code.

The shared data updates are initiated both from the tc_windup(), where
a fast task is queued to do the update, and from sysctl handlers which
change timecounter. A manual override switch
kern.timecounter.fast_gettime allows to turn off the mechanism.

Only x86 architectures export the real algorithm data, and there, only
for tsc timecounter. HPET counters page could be exported as well, but
I prefer to not further glue the kernel and libc ABI there until
proper vdso-based solution is developed.

Minimal stubs neccessary for non-x86 architectures to still compile
are provided.

Discussed with:	bde
Reviewed by:	jhb
Tested by:	flo
MFC after:	1 month
2012-06-22 07:06:40 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
232aa31fb9 Reserve AT_TIMEKEEP auxv entry for providing usermode the pointer to
timekeeping information.

MFC after:  1 week
2012-06-22 06:38:31 +00:00
Alan Cox
6031c68de4 The page flag PGA_WRITEABLE is set and cleared exclusively by the pmap
layer, but it is read directly by the MI VM layer.  This change introduces
pmap_page_is_write_mapped() in order to completely encapsulate all direct
access to PGA_WRITEABLE in the pmap layer.

Aesthetics aside, I am making this change because amd64 will likely begin
using an alternative method to track write mappings, and having
pmap_page_is_write_mapped() in place allows me to make such a change
without further modification to the MI VM layer.

As an added bonus, tidy up some nearby comments concerning page flags.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	6 weeks
2012-06-16 18:56:19 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
aa6bc7dc29 Extract vendor specific Book-E pieces into separate files and have a common
skeleton (maybe we should kobj-tize this one day).

Note the PPC4xx bit is not connected to the build yet.

Obtained from:	AppliedMicro, Semihalf.
2012-05-30 17:34:40 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
17f4cae4a5 Let us manage differences of Book-E PowerPC variations i.e. vendor /
implementation specific vs. the common architecture definition.

Bring PPC4XX defines (PSL, SPR, TLB). Note the new definitions under
BOOKE_PPC4XX are not used in the code yet.

This change set is not supposed to affect existing E500 support, it's just
another reorg step before bringing support for E500mc, E5500 and PPC465.

Obtained from:	AppliedMicro, Freescale, Semihalf
2012-05-27 10:25:20 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
4f0962fc83 Provide SPR definitions for newer Book-E (E500mc, E5500, PPC465).
Obtained from:	Freescale, Semihalf.
2012-05-26 12:39:23 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
2ae7b3e42d Unify SPR defines formatting, no funtional changes. 2012-05-26 12:15:13 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
ec0453765b Update HID defines for E500mc and E5500 CPU cores.
Obtained from:	Freescale, Semihalf
2012-05-25 21:12:24 +00:00
Bjoern A. Zeeb
08c5f3303d Add a missing " to get closer to compiling. 2012-05-24 23:46:17 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
270dc329b7 Atomic operation acquire barriers also need to be isync on 64-bit systems. 2012-05-24 22:14:39 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
7097794901 Revert isync for ILP32 to sync as per my original change that I discussed
with Nathan. Leave __ATOMIC_ACQ as an isync as per Nathan.
2012-05-24 22:06:00 +00:00
Bjoern A. Zeeb
920b965865 MFp4 bz_ipv6_fast:
in_cksum.h required ip.h to be included for struct ip.  To be
  able to use some general checksum functions like in_addword()
  in a non-IPv4 context, limit the (also exported to user space)
  IPv4 specific functions to the times, when the ip.h header is
  present and IPVERSION is defined (to 4).

  We should consider more general checksum (updating) functions
  to also allow easier incremental checksum updates in the L3/4
  stack and firewalls, as well as ponder further requirements by
  certain NIC drivers needing slightly different pseudo values
  in offloading cases.  Thinking in terms of a better "library".

  Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
  Sponsored by:	iXsystems

Reviewed by:	gnn (as part of the whole)
MFC After:	3 days
2012-05-24 22:00:48 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
20b7961267 Fix physical address type to vm_paddr_t. 2012-05-24 21:13:24 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
df0bef25eb Fix the memory barriers for CPUs that do not like lwsync and wedge or cause
exceptions early enough during boot that the kernel will do ithe same.
Use lwsync only when compiling for LP64 and revert to the more proven isync
when compiling for ILP32. Note that in the end (i.e. between revision 222198
and this change) ILP32 changed from using sync to using isync. As per Nathan
the isync is needed to make sure I/O accesses are properly serialized with
locks and isync tends to be more effecient than sync.

While here, undefine __ATOMIC_ACQ and __ATOMIC_REL at the end of the file
so as not to leak their definitions.

Discussed with: nwhitehorn
2012-05-24 20:45:44 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
ccc4a5c761 Replace the list of PVOs owned by each PMAP with an RB tree. This simplifies
range operations like pmap_remove() and pmap_protect() as well as allowing
simple operations like pmap_extract() not to involve any global state.
This substantially reduces lock coverages for the global table lock and
improves concurrency.
2012-05-20 14:33:28 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
bc96dccc69 Fix final bugs in memory barriers on PowerPC:
- Use isync/lwsync unconditionally for acquire/release. Use of isync
  guarantees a complete memory barrier, which is important for serialization
  of bus space accesses with mutexes on multi-processor systems.
- Go back to using sync as the I/O memory barrier, which solves the same
  problem as above with respect to mutex release using lwsync, while not
  penalizing non-I/O operations like a return to sync on the atomic release
  operations would.
- Place an acquisition barrier around thread lock acquisition in
  cpu_switchin().
2012-05-04 16:00:22 +00:00
Dimitry Andric
460378bf13 Add a convenience macro for the returns_twice attribute, and apply it to
the prototypes of the appropriate functions (getcontext, savectx,
setjmp, sigsetjmp and vfork).

MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-04-29 11:04:31 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
de63b4d2d5 Switch the default I/O memory barrier to eieio, as it should be. This
does not appear to cause any problems due to fixes elsewhere.

MFC after:	2 months
2012-04-24 13:37:43 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
51a6f57e4a Fix copy-and-paste error in r230400.
MFC after: 3 days
2012-04-23 20:53:50 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a4cbf436e7 Provide a clearer split between read/write and acquire/release barriers.
This should really, actually be correct now.
2012-04-22 22:27:35 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
14758466eb Correctly specify assembler constrains for synchronization instructions.
MFC after: 3 days
2012-04-22 21:55:19 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a6349a998d Clarify what we are doing in r234583 a little better: eieio and isync do
not provide general barriers, but only barriers in the context of the
atomic sequences here. As such, make them private and keep the global
*mb() routines using a variant of sync.
2012-04-22 21:11:01 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
83ae3d5531 On non-64-bit systems (which generally don't have lwsync), use eieio and
isync to implement read and write barriers, following Appendix B.2 of
Book II of the architecture manual. This provides a 25% speed increase
to fork() on the PowerPC G4.
2012-04-22 20:23:34 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
6f26a88999 Use lwsync to provide memory barriers on systems that support it instead
of sync (lwsync is an alternate encoding of sync on systems that do not
support it, providing graceful fallback). This provides more than an order
of magnitude reduction in the time required to acquire or release a mutex.

MFC after:	2 months
2012-04-22 19:00:51 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a1f8f44820 Remove dead code. The routines in atomic.S did not work properly anyway, and
were everywhere unused. If we turn out to need them, they should be
reimplemented.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-04-22 18:56:56 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
13d47f302f Replace eieio; sync for creating bus-space memory barriers with sync.
sync performs a strict superset of the functions of eieio, so using both
is redundant. While here, expand bus barriers to all bus_space operations,
since many drivers do not correctly use bus_space_barrier().

In principle, we can also replace sync just with eieio, for a significant
performance increase, but it remains to be seen whether any poorly-written
drivers currently depend on the side effects of sync to properly function.

MFC after:	1 week
2012-04-22 18:54:51 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
fbd21ea620 Organize some members of ucontext_t in the same order they are in the
trap frame. These are usually not used, and so this changes very little.

MFC after:	5 days
2012-04-21 14:39:47 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e3c2930d36 We don't need kcopy() in any of the remaining places it is used, so
remove it.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-04-11 22:23:50 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
629e40e45e Give the kernel pmap lock a different name than user pmap locks. It has
(slightly) different semantics and renaming it prevents a (harmless)
WITNESS warning during bootup for 32-bit kernels on 64-bit CPUs.

MFC after:	5 days
2012-04-06 16:00:37 +00:00
John Baldwin
1f22be4547 - Rename VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHED to VM_MEMATTR_WEAK_UNCACHEABLE on x86 to
be less ambiguous and more clearly identify what it means.  This
  attribute is what Intel refers to as UC-, and it's only difference
  relative to normal UC memory is that a WC MTRR will override a UC-
  PAT entry causing the memory to be treated as WC, whereas a UC PAT
  entry will always override the MTRR.
- Remove the VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHED alias from powerpc.
2012-03-29 16:51:22 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
13b5e92e01 Allow multiple inclusion of trap.h. This has always been broken, but
until recently never caused problems.
2012-03-29 02:02:14 +00:00
Fabien Thomas
f5f9340b98 Add software PMC support.
New kernel events can be added at various location for sampling or counting.
This will for example allow easy system profiling whatever the processor is
with known tools like pmcstat(8).

Simultaneous usage of software PMC and hardware PMC is possible, for example
looking at the lock acquire failure, page fault while sampling on
instructions.

Sponsored by: NETASQ
MFC after:	1 month
2012-03-28 20:58:30 +00:00
Dimitry Andric
63d094a7e2 Add casts to __uint16_t to the __bswap16() macros on all arches which
didn't already have them.  This is because the ternary expression will
return int, due to the Usual Arithmetic Conversions.  Such casts are not
needed for the 32 and 64 bit variants.

While here, add additional parentheses around the x86 variant, to
protect against unintended consequences.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-03-09 20:34:31 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
d59a23dc09 Restore proper dot symbol creation for assembly files in the kernel build case.
Without this patch we were not able to see the assembly function.
Only the function descriptor was visible.

- Distinguish between user-land and kernel when creating the ENTRY() point of
  assembly source.
- Make the ENTRY() macro more readable, replace the .align directive with the
  gas platform independant .p2align directive.
- Create an END()macro for later use to provide traceback tables on powerpc64.
2012-03-04 11:55:28 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
54558cdc0e Replace the assembler macro WEAK_ALIAS with a new macro WEAK_REFERENCE which
has the same API as __weak_reference(). Give 'x' in SYS.h a more meaningful
name.

Tested on 32- and 64-bit PowerMac.

Reviewed by:	bde
2012-02-05 20:04:43 +00:00
David Schultz
2ee7b1d4ae Add C11 macros describing subnormal numbers to float.h.
Reviewed by:	bde
2012-01-23 06:36:41 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
9eab2f146a This commit adds profiling support for powerpc64. Now we can do application
profiling and kernel profiling. To enable kernel profiling one has to build
kgmon(8). I will enable the build once I managed to build and test powerpc
(32-bit) kernels with profiling support.

- add a powerpc64 PROF_PROLOGUE for _mcount.
- add macros to avoid adding the PROF_PROLOGUE in certain assembly entries.
- apply these macros where needed.
- add size information to the MCOUNT function.

MFC after:	3 weeks, together with r230291
2012-01-20 22:34:19 +00:00
David Schultz
9fa03ecd01 Add parentheses where required. Without them, `sizeof LDBL_MAX'
is a syntax error and shouldn't be, while `1 FLT_ROUNDS' isn't a
syntax error and should be.  Thanks to bde for the examples.
2012-01-20 06:51:41 +00:00
David Schultz
cb659153f9 Fix the value of float_t to match what is implied by FLT_EVAL_METHOD. 2012-01-16 20:17:51 +00:00
David Schultz
b3088c8315 Change the definition of FLT_EVAL_METHOD from 1 to 0. A value of 1 implies
that the compiler promotes floats to double precision in computations, but
inspection of the output of a cross-compiler indicates that this isn't the
case on powerpc.
2012-01-16 20:17:29 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
ae09ab8f63 Rework SLB trap handling so that double-faults into an SLB trap handler are
possible, and double faults within an SLB trap handler are not. The result
is that it possible to take an SLB fault at any time, on any address, for
any reason, at any point in the kernel.

This lets us do two important things. First, it removes the (soft) 16 GB RAM
ceiling on PPC64 as well as any architectural limitations on KVA space.
Second, it lets the kernel tolerate poorly designed hypervisors that
have a tendency to fail to restore the SLB properly after a hypervisor
context switch.

MFC after:	6 weeks
2012-01-15 00:08:14 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
54c699c4cc Introduce internal macros for __U/INT64_C to define the U/INT64_MAX/MIN
values properly. The previous definition only worked if __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
and __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS were defined at the same time.
2012-01-04 16:02:52 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
7b25dcca76 Implement hwpmc counting PMC support for PowerPC G4+ (MPC745x/MPC744x).
Sampling is in progress.

Approved by:	nwhitehorn (mentor)
MFC after:	9.0-RELEASE
2011-12-24 19:34:52 +00:00
Ed Schouten
53627e400f Replace __signed by signed.
The signed keyword is an integral part of the C syntax. There's no need
to use __signed.
2011-12-13 13:38:03 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9932a3fefc Increase the available virtual address space for user programs on PowerPC
AIM systems to 4 GB on 32-bit systems and 2^64 bytes on 64-bit systems.
VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS remains at 2 GB on pending Book-E, pending review of
an increase to 3 GB by those more familiar with Book-E.
2011-12-11 17:23:03 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
598d99ddee Keep track of PVO entries in each pmap, which allows much faster
pmap_remove() for large sparse requests. This can prevent pmap_remove()
operations on 64-bit process destruction or swapout that would take
several hundred times the lifetime of the universe to complete. This
behavior is largely indistinguishable from a hang.
2011-12-11 17:19:48 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a897298940 Use a global __pure2 function instead of a global register variable for
curthread, like on x86 and sparc64. This makes the kernel somewhat more
clang friendly, which doesn't support global register variables.
2011-11-17 15:49:42 +00:00
David Schultz
a50079b7ff People porting FreeBSD to new architectures ought not have to
implement a deprecated FPU control interface in addition to the
standard one.  To make this clearer, further deprecate ieeefp.h
by not declaring the function prototypes except on architectures
that implement them already.

Currently i386 and amd64 implement the ieeefp.h interface for
compatibility, and for fp[gs]etprec(), which doesn't exist on
most other hardware.  Powerpc, sparc64, and ia64 partially implement
it and probably shouldn't, and other architectures don't implement it
at all.
2011-10-21 06:41:46 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
6bfe4c78c8 Remove unused define.
MFC after:	1 month
2011-10-07 16:09:44 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d98d0ce27a - Move the PG_UNMANAGED flag from m->flags to m->oflags, renaming the flag
to VPO_UNMANAGED (and also making the flag protected by the vm object
  lock, instead of vm page queue lock).
- Mark the fake pages with both PG_FICTITIOUS (as it is now) and
  VPO_UNMANAGED. As a consequence, pmap code now can use use just
  VPO_UNMANAGED to decide whether the page is unmanaged.

Reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho (x86, previous version), marius (sparc64),
    marcel (arm, ia64, powerpc), ray (mips)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by:	re (bz)
2011-08-09 21:01:36 +00:00
Attilio Rao
68b739cd6f Add the possibility to specify from kernel configs MAXCPU value.
This patch is going to help in cases like mips flavours where you
want a more granular support on MAXCPU.

No MFC is previewed for this patch.

Tested by:	pluknet
Approved by:	re (kib)
2011-07-19 00:37:24 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e69dff491d Use the ABI-mandated thread pointer register (r2 for ppc32, r13 for ppc64)
instead of a PCPU field for curthread. This averts a race on SMP systems
with a high interrupt rate where the thread looking up the value of
curthread could be preempted and migrated between obtaining the PCPU
pointer and reading the value of pc_curthread, resulting in curthread being
observed to be the current thread on the thread's original CPU. This played
merry havoc with the system, in particular with mutexes. Many thanks to
jhb for helping me work this one out.

Note that Book-E is in principle susceptible to the same problem, but has
not been modified yet due to lack of Book-E hardware.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2011-06-23 22:21:28 +00:00
Attilio Rao
d7073a2b3b MFC 2011-06-03 17:09:15 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
17763042e4 The POWER7 has only 32 SLB slots instead of 64, like other supported
64-bit PowerPC CPUs. Add infrastructure to support variable numbers of
SLB slots and move the user slot from 63 to 0, so that it is always
available.
2011-06-02 14:25:52 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
1787909001 MFpseries:
Renovate and improve the AIM Open Firmware support:
- Add RTAS (Run-Time Abstraction Services) support, found on all IBM systems
  and some Apple ones
- Improve support for 32-bit real mode Open Firmware systems
- Pull some more OF bits over from the AIM directory
- Fix memory detection on IBM LPARs and systems with more than one /memory
  node (by andreast@)
2011-06-02 14:12:37 +00:00
Attilio Rao
c7df91af4b MFC 2011-05-29 00:59:38 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
5f94931e7d The P4080 has 8 cores. Bump MAXCPU to 8 to match. 2011-05-29 00:40:59 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
ebfbeb83f6 o Add system versions for the P4040(E) and P4080(E).
o   In bare_probe(), change the logic that determines the maximum
    number of processors/cores into a switch statement and take
    advantage of the fact that bit 3 of the SVR value indicates
    whether we're running on a security enabled version. Since we
    don't care about that here, mask the bit. All -E versions
    are taken care of automatically.
2011-05-29 00:27:42 +00:00
Attilio Rao
9cb46334ee MFC 2011-05-27 16:09:10 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
df697aa015 o Swap the SVR numbers for MPC8533 & MPC8533E
o   Add SVR defines for P1011(E), P1020(E), P2010(E) & P2020(E)
2011-05-27 05:58:10 +00:00
Attilio Rao
dc6dc1f573 Merge r221614,221696,221737,221840 from largeSMP project branch:
Rewrite atomic operations for powerpc in order to achieve the following:
- Produce a type-clean implementation (in terms of functions arguments
  and returned values) for the primitives.
- Fix errors with _long() atomics where they ended up with the wrong
  arguments to be accepted.
- Follow the sys/type.h specifics that define the numbered types starting
  from standard C types.
- Let _ptr() version to not auto-magically cast arguments, but leave
  the burden on callers, as _ptr() atomic is intended to be used
  relatively rarely.

Fix cfi in order to support the latest point.

In collabouration with:	bde
Tested by:		andreast, nwhitehorn, jceel
MFC after:		2 weeks
2011-05-22 20:55:54 +00:00
Attilio Rao
b2aa562e7b MFC 2011-05-13 20:58:48 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
cfb00e5aa7 Move the ZERO_REGION_SIZE to a machine-dependent file, as on many
architectures (i386, for example) the virtual memory space may be
constrained enough that 2MB is a large chunk.  Use 64K for arches
other than amd64 and ia64, with special handling for sparc64 due to
differing hardware.

Also commit the comment changes to kmem_init_zero_region() that I
missed due to not saving the file.  (Darn the unfamiliar development
environment).

Arch maintainers, please feel free to adjust ZERO_REGION_SIZE as you
see fit.

Requested by:	alc
MFC after:	1 week
MFC with:	r221853
2011-05-13 19:35:01 +00:00
Attilio Rao
6f8ca31360 Remove strict-aliasing fixup where it is easy to avoid that as it leads to
a faster implementation.

Requested by:	bde
2011-05-10 13:59:33 +00:00
Attilio Rao
c47dd3db8c Add the powerpc support.
Note that there is a dirty hack for calling openpic_write(), but
nwhitehorn approved it.

Discussed with:	nwhitehorn
2011-05-09 16:16:15 +00:00
Attilio Rao
1fcdd308be - Introduce stubs for type-pun from long to int
- Don't auto-cast _ptr operations as initially they were intended to
  be used rarely and consumers had to cast on their own.

Reported by:	bde, andreast
2011-05-09 15:59:34 +00:00
Attilio Rao
9137d17cd9 All architectures define the size-bounded types (uint32_t, uint64_t, etc.)
starting from base C types (int, long, etc).
That is also reflected when building atomic operations, as the
size-bounded types are built from the base C types.

However, powerpc does the inverse thing, leading to a serie of nasty
bugs.
Cleanup the atomic implementation by defining as base the base C type
version and depending on them, appropriately.

Tested by:	jceel
2011-05-08 00:39:49 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
1706df7cfa Remove duplicate definition of FIRSTARG.
Approved by:	nwhitehorn (mentor)
2011-03-17 19:44:00 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
79c77d726e Turn off default generation of userland dot symbols on powerpc64 now that
we have a binutils that supports it. Kernel dot symbols remain on to assist
DDB.
2011-02-18 21:44:53 +00:00
Alan Cox
e6ffa21488 Remove pmap fields that are either unused or not fully implemented.
Discussed with:	kib
2011-02-17 15:36:29 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
607ebaaf0c Rename INTR_VEC to MAP_IRQ. From the OFW or FDT we obtain a
PIC handle with interrupt pin. This we map to the resource
called SYS_RES_IRQ.
2011-02-02 05:58:51 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
6d2d7b8c0d Fix the interrupt code, broken 7 months ago. The interrupt framework
already supported nested PICs, but was limited to having a nested
AT-PIC only. With G5 support the need for nested OpenPIC controllers
needed to be added. This was done the wrong way and broke the MPC8555
eval system in the process.

OFW, as well as FDT, describe the interrupt routing in terms of a
controller and an interrupt pin on it. This needs to be mapped to a
flat and global resource: the IRQ. The IRQ is the same as the PCI
intline and as such needs to be representable in 8 bits. Secondly,
ISA support pretty much dictates that IRQ 0-15 should be reserved
for ISA interrupts, because of the internal workins of south bridges.
Both were broken.

This change reverts revision 209298 for a big part and re-implements
it simpler. In particular:
o   The id() method of the PIC I/F is removed again. It's not needed.
o   The openpic_attach() function has been changed to take the OFW
    or FDT phandle of the controller as a second argument. All bus
    attachments that previously used openpic_attach() as the attach
    method of the device I/F now implement as bus-specific method
    and pass the phandle_t to the renamed openpic_attach().
o   Change powerpc_register_pic() to take a few more arguments. In
    particular:
    -   Pass the number of IPIs specificly. The number of IRQs carved
	out for a PIC is the sum of the number of int. pins and IPIs.
    -   Pass a flag indicating whether the PIC is an AT-PIC or not.
	This tells the interrupt framework whether to assign IRQ 0-15
	or some other range.
o   Until we implement proper multi-pass bus enumeration, we have to
    handle the case where we need to map from PIC+pin to IRQ *before*
    the PIC gets registered. This is done in a similar way as before,
    but rather than carving out 256 IRQs per PIC, we carve out 128
    IRQs (124 pins + 4 IPIs). This is supposed to handle the G5 case,
    but should really be fixed properly using multiple passes.
o   Have the interrupt framework set root_pic in most cases and not
    put that burden in PIC drivers (for the most part).
o   Remove powerpc_ign_lookup() and replace it with powerpc_get_irq().
    Remove IGN_SHIFT, INTR_INTLINE and INTR_IGN.

Related to the above, fix the Freescale PCI controller driver, broken
by the FDT code. Besides not attaching properly, bus numbers were
assigned improperly and enumeration was broken in general. This
prevented the AT PIC from being discovered and interrupt routing to
work properly. Consequently, the ata(4) controller stopped functioning.

Fix the driver, and FDT PCI support, enough to get the MPC8555CDS
going again. The FDT PCI code needs a whole lot more work.

No breakages are expected, but lackiong G5 hardware, it's possible
that there are unpleasant side-effects. At least MPC85xx support is
back to where it was 7 months ago -- it's amazing how badly support
can be broken in just 7 months...

Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
2011-01-29 20:58:38 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
2af3fc178e Introduce macro FDT_MAP_IRQ to map from an interrupt controller and
interrupt pin pair to a global IRQ number. When multiple PICs exist
on a board, the interrupt pin alone is not unique.
2011-01-29 20:25:20 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
2fea643112 Add reader/writer lock around mem_range_attr_get() and mem_range_attr_set().
Compile sys/dev/mem/memutil.c for all supported platforms and remove now
unnecessary dev_mem_md_init().  Consistently define mem_range_softc from
mem.c for all platforms.  Add missing #include guards for machine/memdev.h
and sys/memrange.h.  Clean up some nearby style(9) nits.

MFC after:	1 month
2011-01-17 22:58:28 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
951f1334b6 Don't redefine MODINFOMD_BOOTINFO as MODINFOMD_DTBP. This
breaks support for older loaders. Add MODINFOMD_DTBP as
a new tag instead.
2011-01-15 20:18:08 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
640c77e126 Enable shared page for the signal trampolines on PowerPC.
Reviewed and tested by:	nwhitehorn
2011-01-14 11:36:44 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
ff30eecffe Fix handling of NX pages on capable CPUs. Thanks to kib for prodding me
in the right direction.
2011-01-13 04:37:48 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
50a57dfbec Move repeated MAXSLP definition from machine/vmparam.h to sys/vmmeter.h.
Update the outdated comments describing MAXSLP and the process
selection algorithm for swap out.

Comments wording and reviewed by:	alc
2011-01-09 12:50:44 +00:00
David Schultz
fb7daace8b We don't support any floating point types larger than double on
powerpc, so DECIMAL_DIG should be 17.
2011-01-09 06:05:22 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
f65742b27b White space changes to align comments. The mips and powerpc _inttypes.h
are now exactly the same.

Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2011-01-08 18:02:46 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
9821039a64 Rename PRIreg helper macro to PRIptr to better reflect its use. Registers
and pointers don't always have the same size, e.g. the __mips_n32 ABI
(ILP32) has 64 bit registers but 32 bit pointers.

On mips introduce PRIptr to fix the format specifier for (u)intptr_t.

Prefix PRI64 and PRIptr with underscores because macro names starting with
PRI[a-zX] are reserved for future use.

Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2011-01-08 18:00:19 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
a56e818f29 On mixed 32/64 bit architectures (mips, powerpc) use __LP64__ rather than
architecture macros (__mips_n64, __powerpc64__) when 64 bit types (and
corresponding macros) are different from 32 bit. [1]

Correct the type of INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX and UINT64_MAX.

Define (U)INTMAX_C as an alias for (U)INT64_C matching the type definition
for (u)intmax_t. Do this on all architectures for consistency.

Suggested by:	bde [1]
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2011-01-08 12:43:05 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
d942996baf On 32 bit architectures define (u)int64_t as (unsigned) long long instead
of (unsigned) int __attribute__((__mode__(__DI__))). This aligns better
with macros such as (U)INT64_C, (U)INT64_MAX, etc. which assume (u)int64_t
has type (unsigned) long long.

The mode attribute was used because long long wasn't standardised until
C99. Nowadays compilers should support long long and use of the mode
attribute is discouraged according to GCC Internals documentation.

The type definition has to be marked with __extension__ to support
compilation with "-std=c89 -pedantic".

Discussed with:	bde
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2011-01-08 11:47:55 +00:00