This hook can be useful, for example to run a local function to choose
different modules to load when a user has picked a different kernel
from the menu.
Reviewed by: kevans
Approved by: mav (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24115
The SCR, scratch register was not present on the 8250 and 8250B UART, so we
can use to test if we actually do have serial port.
We need this test because some systems will get long delays while attempting
to write to non-existing port and this will slow down the console IO
to extreme.
MFC after: 1 week
The vectx API, computes the hash for verifying a file as it is read.
This avoids the overhead of reading files twice - once to verify, then
again to load.
For doing an install via loader, avoiding the need to rewind
large files is critical.
This API is only used for modules, kernel and mdimage as these are the
biggest files read by the loader.
The reduction in boot time depends on how expensive the I/O is
on any given platform. On a fast VM we see 6% improvement.
For install via loader the first file to be verified is likely to be the
kernel, so some of the prep work (finding manifest etc) done by
verify_file() needs to be factored so it can be reused for
vectx_open().
For missing or unrecognized fingerprint entries, we fail
in vectx_open() unless verifying is disabled.
Otherwise fingerprint check happens in vectx_close() and
since this API is only used for files which must be verified
(VE_MUST) we panic if we get an incorrect hash.
Reviewed by: imp,tsoome
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org//D23827
The vectx API, computes the hash for verifying a file as it is read.
This avoids the overhead of reading files twice - once to verify, then
again to load.
For doing an install via loader, avoiding the need to rewind
large files is critical.
This API is only used for modules, kernel and mdimage as these are the
biggest files read by the loader.
The reduction in boot time depends on how expensive the I/O is
on any given platform. On a fast VM we see 6% improvement.
For install via loader the first file to be verified is likely to be the
kernel, so some of the prep work (finding manifest etc) done by
verify_file() needs to be factored so it can be reused for
vectx_open().
For missing or unrecognized fingerprint entries, we fail
in vectx_open() unless verifying is disabled.
Otherwise fingerprint check happens in vectx_close() and
since this API is only used for files which must be verified
(VE_MUST) we panic if we get an incorrect hash.
Reviewed by: imp,tsoome
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org//D23827
The vectx API, computes the hash for verifying a file as it is read.
This avoids the overhead of reading files twice - once to verify, then
again to load.
For doing an install via loader, avoiding the need to rewind
large files is critical.
This API is only used for modules, kernel and mdimage as these are the
biggest files read by the loader.
The reduction in boot time depends on how expensive the I/O is
on any given platform. On a fast VM we see 6% improvement.
For install via loader the first file to be verified is likely to be the
kernel, so some of the prep work (finding manifest etc) done by
verify_file() needs to be factored so it can be reused for
vectx_open().
For missing or unrecognized fingerprint entries, we fail
in vectx_open() unless verifying is disabled.
Otherwise fingerprint check happens in vectx_close() and
since this API is only used for files which must be verified
(VE_MUST) we panic if we get an incorrect hash.
Reviewed by: imp,tsoome
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org//D23827
The vectx API, computes the hash for verifying a file as it is read.
This avoids the overhead of reading files twice - once to verify, then
again to load.
For doing an install via loader, avoiding the need to rewind
large files is critical.
This API is only used for modules, kernel and mdimage as these are the
biggest files read by the loader.
The reduction in boot time depends on how expensive the I/O is
on any given platform. On a fast VM we see 6% improvement.
For install via loader the first file to be verified is likely to be the
kernel, so some of the prep work (finding manifest etc) done by
verify_file() needs to be factored so it can be reused for
vectx_open().
For missing or unrecognized fingerprint entries, we fail
in vectx_open() unless verifying is disabled.
Otherwise fingerprint check happens in vectx_close() and
since this API is only used for files which must be verified
(VE_MUST) we panic if we get an incorrect hash.
Reviewed by: imp,tsoome
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org//D23827
LLD 10.0.0 changed the behavior of the -Ttext option, so that using
-Ttext=0x0 now causes linking of the loaders to fail with:
ld: error: output file too large: 18446744073707016908 bytes
I reported this in https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44715, and
initially reverted the upstream change in r357259 to work around it.
However, after some discussion with Fangrui Song in the upstream ticket,
I think we can classify this as an unfortunate interaction between using
-Ttext=0 in combination with --no-rosegment. (We added the latter
in r332090, because btxld does not correctly handle input with more
than 2 PT_LOAD segments.)
Fangrui suggested to use a linker script instead, and Warner was already
attempting this in r305353, but had to revert it due to "crypto-using
boot problems" (not sure what those were :).
This review updates the stand/i386/boot.ldscript to handle more
sections, inserts some symbols like _edata and such that we use in
libsa, and also discards any .interp section.
It uses ORG which is defined on the linker command line using
--defsym ORG=value to set the start of all the sections.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23952
Before this change, LLD10 was creating several extra PT_LOAD sections,
which OFW does not understand.
Like we do for the kernel already, specify the program headers manually.
Additionally, to work around a crash in our base ld.bfd, we need to
actually assign something to the output section. LLD does not need this.
One side effect of this change is the removal of the GNU_STACK header.
This is more correct, since we are using a statically-allocated stack and
RWX mappings across the board this early in boot.
Reviewed by: jhibbits, Fangrui Song <i@maskray.me>
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23778
smbios used to be an i386 only kinda weird quirk to the x86
architecture. But UEFI picked it up, dusted it off and now it's many
other locations. Make it base technology by moving it to libsa and
fixing up the compliation. The code has issues with unaligned access
still, but that will be addressed in a followup commit.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23660
Create a ptov() function. It's basically the same as the btx PTOV
macro, but works everywhere. smbios needs this to translate addresses,
but the translation differs between BIOS booting and EFI booting. Make
it a function so one smbios.o can be used everywhere. Provide
definitions for it in the two loaders affected.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23660
We still need to set the hooks to prevent improper manipulations thereafter
at the loader prompt, but as it is we're actively preventing loaddev from
being set correctly in some circumstances (ZFS in particular) and doing more
work than needed with currdev -- that hook in particular validates it as a
correct device, which we can assume isn't needed in this context.
Reviewed by: imp, sigsys@gmail.com
Submitted/Diagnosed by: sigsys@gmail.com
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23390
If we hit an error at this level, we are almost certainly not in any kind
of sane state where autoboot can do the right thing. Instead of letting it
try and probably failing, disable autoboot so they immediately get kicked
into a loader prompt for manual remediation/diagnosis.
Reviewed by: tsoome
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23611
vdev_read_pad2() does read VDEV_PAD_SIZE of data, and will copy size bytes
of it, hence, we need buffer of VDEV_PAD_SIZE bytes.
Issue introduced in r357497.
Reported by: se
CD boot is broken for some systems since bioscd and biosdisk merge. The issue is that we can not use anything else than int 13 ah=0x4b to query cd information.
The patch does restore the same probe as was originally used in bioscd.c. Additionally extra buffer padding is used to avoid memory corruption caused by some systems.
PR: 234031
Reported by: ultramage and others
MFC after: 1 day
stand/i386/gptboot/gptldr.S:141:3: error: value of 36878 is too large for field of 2 bytes.
jmp MEM_JMP # Start BTX
^
Use the same construct as in stand/i386/boot2/boot1.S, which ensures the
jump distance does not become too large.
MFC after: 3 days
This may be used for the local module to hook in and load any additional
modules that it wants, since it can't modify the modules table internal to
config. We may consider adding API to do so at a later time, but I suspect
it will be more complicated to use with little return.
status is captured but ignored for the purpose of loading the hook. status
will be false if *any* module failed to load, but we typically don't let
that halt the boot so there's no reason to let it halt hooks. Some vendors
or setups may have expected fails that would be actively thwarted by
checking it.
We may, at a later date, consider adding an API for letting non-config
modules check which modules have successfully (or not) loaded in case an
unexpected failure *should* halt whatever they are doing.
MFC after: 3 days
The major problem with the current ordering is that loader.conf may contain
all of the magic we need to actually setup the console, so loading local.lua
prior to that can make it excessively difficult and annoying to debug
(whoops, sorry Ravi & Warner).
The new ordering has some implications, but I suspect they are a non-issue.
The first is that it's no longer possible for the local module to inject any
logic prior to loading config -- I suspect no one has relied on this. The
second implication is that the config.loaded hook is now useless, as the
local module will always be included after that hook would have fired.
For config.loaded, I will opt to leave it in, just in case we add an early
point for local lua to get injected or in case one wants to schedule some
deferred logic in a custom loader.lua. The overhead of having it if no hooks
will be invoked is relatively minimal.
Diagnosed by: imp
Reported by: imp, rpokala (most likely)
MFC after: 3 days
As a new x86 CPU vendor, Chengdu Haiguang IC Design Co., Ltd (Hygon)
is a joint venture between AMD and Haiguang Information Technology Co.,
Ltd., aims at providing x86 processors for China server market.
The first generation Hygon processor(Dhyana) shares most architecture
with AMD's family 17h, but with different CPU vendor ID("HygonGenuine")
and PCI vendor ID(0x1d94) and family series number 18h(Hygon negotiated
with AMD to confirm that only Hygon use family 18h).
To enable Hygon Dhyana support in FreeBSD, add new definitions
HYGON_VENDOR_ID("HygonGenuine") and X86_VENDOR_HYGON(0x1d94) to identify
Hygon Dhyana CPU.
Initialize the CPU features(topology, local APIC ext, MSI, TSC, hwpstate,
MCA, DEBUG_CTL, etc) for amd64 and i386 mode by sharing the code path of
AMD family 17h.
The changes have been applied on FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT and tested
successfully on Hygon Dhyana processor.
References:
[1] Linux kernel patches for Hygon Dhyana, merged in 4.20:
https://git.kernel.org/tip/c9661c1e80b609cd038db7c908e061f0535804ef
[2] MSR and CPUID definition:
https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/54945_PPR_Family_17h_Models_00h-0Fh.pdf
Submitted by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23163
Due to the way u-boot for 32-bit powerpc is compiled, the interrupt code
assumes that the GOT pointer (r30) on u-boot is always intact.
When making syscalls to u-boot, ensure that we have restored r30 like we
found it before we enable interrupts to prevent u-boot from crashing if a
timer interrupt was pending.
This fixes ubldr on e500 qemu (assuming you have recompiled qemu's u-boot
with API support!)
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23258
Currently, our overlay blob will grow to include the size of the complete
overlay blob we're applying. This doesn't scale very well with a lot of
overlays- they tend to include a lot of overhead, and they will generally
only add a fraction of their total size to the blob they're being applied
to.
To combat this, pack the blob as we apply new overlays and keep track of how
many overlays we've applied. Only ubldr has any fixups to be applied after
overlays, so we only need to re-pad the blob in ubldr. Presumably the
allocation won't fail since we just did a lot worse in trying to apply
overlays and succeeded.
I have no intention of removing the padding in make_dtb.sh. There might be
an argument to be had over whether it should be configurable, since ubldr
*is* the only loader that actually has fixups to be applied and we can do
this at runtime, but I'm not too concerned about this.
This diff has been sitting in Phabricator for a year and a half, but I've
decided to flush it as it does make sure that we're scaling the blob
appropriately and leave room at the end for fixups in case of some freak
circumstance where applying overlays leaves us with a blob of insufficient
size.
Reviewed by: gonzo (a long time ago)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14133
Since rS330365, there has been no particular reason for libofw to be in a
subdirectory of ofw. Move libofw up a level to make it fit in better with
the other top level libraries.
Also add a LIBOFWSRC to stand/defs.mk to match what all the other
libraries are doing.
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23000
Summary:
This patch is to support ongoing work for replacing "GCC/BFD" by "CLANG/LLD" on
target PowerPC64 [1], by proposing a way to specify and/or locate a secondary
ld.bfd linker.
This is necessary as LLD currently doesn't support PowerPC 32 bits, so we keep
using BFD for the 32 bit stuff on PowePC64(LIB32 compatibility and
STAND/slof/loader.)
- creates LD_BFD variable pointing to ld.bfd
- use LD_BFD as linker for LIB32/compat
- Default behavior for other platforms aren't changed.
[1] https://wiki.freebsd.org/powerpc/llvm-elfv2
Submitted by: alfredo.junior_eldorado.org.br
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20261
partitions can have 128 partitions, so parse contiguous digits and then
validate that the number is between 1-128 inclusive.
I'm not sure 128 is a hard limit in the GPT standard, but it's the common
number in use, and it's a better upper limit than 9.
This uses the new layout of the upstream repository, which was recently
migrated to GitHub, and converted into a "monorepo". That is, most of
the earlier separate sub-projects with their own branches and tags were
consolidated into one top-level directory, and are now branched and
tagged together.
Updating the vendor area to match this layout is next.
From UEFI specification 2.8, page 434:
"It should also be noted that certain input devices may not be able to produce
shift or toggle state information, and in those cases the high order bit in
the respective Toggle and Shift state fields should not be active."
But we still need to check for ScanCode and UnicodeChar.
PR: 242660
Reported by: Trond Endrestol
MFC after: 1 week
For all the INT13 calls, use symbolic names instead of magic numbers. This makes
it easier to understand what the code is doing w/o a trip to google to find what
these numbers mean.
In some cases the pool discovery will get stuck in infinite loop while setting
up the vdev children.
To fix, we split the vdev setup into two parts, first we create vdevs based on
configuration we do get from pool label, then, we process pool config from MOS
and update the pool config if needed.
Testing done: confirm previously hung loader is not hung any more.
MFC after: 1 week
Instead of passing NULL to fzap_name_equal and crashing, just return
ENOENT. This happened when higher bits of a hash of the searched key
(its hash prefix) matched a hash prefix of some key in the ZAP, but the
full hash value of the searched key did not match any key in the ZAP.
I observerved this problem when loader tried to look up
"features_for_read" in a particular old pool that predates pool
features.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Panzura
We do allocate amount of memory (void * or char *), and then assign this
buffer to struct iso_primary_descriptor *vd. Make sure we do
allocate enough bytes.
In fact we do allocate enough, but it is good idea to make sure this really
is so.
MFC after: 1 week
Lua allocates LUAL_BUFFERSIZE buffers on the stack for various string
functions (string.format, string.gsub) -- this works out to be somewhat
significant and not necessary, based on how we use string operations.
Dropping it risks having to allocate per call to format/gsub, but this is
not the case for our usage. This simply stops allocating 8K buffers on the
stack when luaL_Buffer is used.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22500
Update a bunch of Makefile.depend files as
a result of adding Makefile.depend.options files
Reviewed by: bdrewery
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22494
Summary:
There's no need to use the fallback fls() and flsl() libkern functions
when the PowerISA includes instructions that already do the bulk of the
work. Take advantage of this through the GCC builtins __builtin_clz()
and __builtin_clzl().
Reviewed by: luporl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22340
o Remove All Rights Reserved from my notices
o imp@FreeBSD.org everywhere
o regularize punctiation, eliminate date ranges
o Make sure that it's clear that I don't claim All Rights reserved by listing
All Rights Reserved on same line as other copyright holders (but not
me). Other such holders are also listed last where it's clear.
r354247 converted try_include to lfs + dofile with the loader.lua_path added
just before. Fortunately, there was a hardcoded /boot/lua fallback in case
loader.lua_path wasn't being set yet- I typo'd it as loader.lua_paths.
Fix the typo.
X-MFC-With: r354247
MFC after: 3 days
Just as disks can have nested partitions, the same happens with cd devices,
so we need to detect device paths and make sure we will not mix the handles.
To address this:
we fetch handle array and create linked list of block devices.
we walk the list and detect parent devices and set children pd_parent.
for {fd, cd, hd}, we walk device list and pick up our devices and store to
corresponding list. We make sure we store parent device first.
For sorting we use 3 steps: We check for floppy, we check for cd and then
everything else must be hd.
In general, it seems the floppy devices have no parent.
CD can have both parents and children (multiple boot entries, partitions
from the hybrid disk image).
Tested by: cross+freebsd@distal.com on Cisco UCS systems, C200 series (C220M5, C240M4).
Also on MBP with UEFI 1.10
Reported by: Chriss Ross
MFC after: 1w
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22553
RB_MULTIPLE without RB_SERIAL set is valid, and means 'Video first, then serial'
to the kernel (so kernel messages go to both, but /etc/rc uses video console
(this should be fixed, btw, but another day)). Check for RB_MULTIPLE as well as
RB_SERIAL where we want to to serial things. This means we'll use the old code
for emulation in these situations, which is likely best since we're outputing to
both and the old code is ligher weight allowing both to keep up w/o weird
scrolling things.
With a very large kernel or module the staging area may be too small to
hold it. When this is the case try to allocate more space before failing
in the efi copyin/copyout/readin functions.
Reviewed by: imp, tsoome
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22569
illumos/illumos-gate@663207adb1663207adb1
10601 Pool allocation classes
https://www.illumos.org/issues/10601
illumos port of ZoL Pool allocation classes. Includes at least these two
commits:
441709695 Pool allocation classes misplacing small file blocks
cc99f275a Pool allocation classes
10757 Add -gLp to zpool subcommands for alt vdev names
https://www.illumos.org/issues/10757
Port from ZoL of
d2f3e292d Add -gLp to zpool subcommands for alt vdev names
Note that a subsequent ZoL commit changed -p to -P
a77f29f93 Change full path subcommand flag from -p to -P
Portions contributed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Portions contributed by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Portions contributed by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Portions contributed by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Portions contributed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Author: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
11541 allocation_classes feature must be enabled to add log device
illumos/illumos-gate@c1064fd7cec1064fd7cehttps://www.illumos.org/issues/11541
After the allocation_classes feature was integrated, one can no longer add a
log device to a pool unless that feature is enabled. There is an explicit check
for this, but it is unnecessary in the case of log devices, so we should handle
this better instead of forcing the feature to be enabled.
Author: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
FreeBSD notes.
I faithfully added the new -g, -L, -P flags, but only -g does something:
vdev GUIDs are displayed instead of device names. -L, resolve symlinks,
and -P, display full disk paths, do nothing at the moment.
The use of special vdevs is backward compatible for read-only access, so
root pools should be bootable, but exercise caution.
MFC after: 4 weeks
FreeBSDlua ("flua") is a FreeBSD-private lua, flavored with whatever
extensions we need for base system operations. We currently support a subset
of lfs and lposix that are used in the rewrite of makesyscall.sh into lua,
added in r354786.
flua is intentionally written such that one can install standard lua and
some set of lua modules from ports and achieve the same effect.
linit_flua is a copy of linit.c from contrib/lua with lfs and lposix added
in. This is similar to what we do in stand/. linit.c has been renamed to
make it clear that this has flua-specific bits.
luaconf has been slightly obfuscated to make extensions more difficult. Part
of the problem is that flua is already hard enough to use as a bootstrap
tool because it's not in PATH- attempting to do extension loading would
require a special bootstrap version of flua with paths changed to protect
the innocent.
src.lua.mk has been added to make it easy for in-tree stuff to find flua,
whether it's bootstrap-flua or relying on PATH frobbing by Makefile.inc1.
Reviewed by: brooks, emaste (both earlier version), imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21893
Include the server IP address when logging nfs_open(), add a few missing
"\n"s, and correct a typo.
Reviewed by: kevans
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Panasas
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22346
In our case the structure is more complex and simple static initializer
will upset compiler diagnostics - using memset is still better than building
more complext initializer.
In the EFI implementation in U-Boot no ConOut efi variable is created,
this cause loader to fallback to TERM_EMU implementation which is very
very very slow (and uses the ConOut device in the system table anyway).
The UEFI spec aren't clear as if this variable needs to exists or not.
Reviewed by: imp, kevans
UEFI 1.10 on macs does not seem to provide devpath to name translation,
provide our own (limited) version, so we can get information about commmon
devices.
MFC after: 1 week
The macos does create Vendor Media devices on top of APFS container
(like partition table inside the partition), so we need to collect such
devices into respective device tree.
MFC after: 1 week
Since physical device asize is calculated from psize and the asize is stored
in pool label, we can use asize to set the value of psize, which is used to
calculate the location of the pool labels.
MFC after: 1 week
Port illumos change: https://www.illumos.org/issues/11667
Move lz4.c out of zfs tree to opensolaris/common/lz4, adjust it to be
usable from kernel/stand/userland builds, so we can use just one single
source. Add lz4.h to declare lz4_compress() and lz4_decompress().
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22037
In case of efi console having serial backend (video + serial or only serial),
we need to stick with old emulator till we can draw console.
Eventually we would need to get console terminal emulator to be removed
from serial console because the serial link already has the terminal.
However, we need to implement comconsole on all efi platforms first, then
we need the ability to draw console, so we do not have to use SimpleTextOutput
protocol (which will write both on video and serial in case of multiplexed
ComOut).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22161
Actual modules get require()'d in, rather than try_include(). All instances
of try_include should be provided with proper hooks/API in the rest of
loader to do the work they need to do, since we can't rely on them to exist.
Convert this now to lfs + dofile since we won't really be treating them as
modules.
lfs is required because dofile will properly throw an error if the file
doesn't exist, which is not in the spirit of 'optionally included'.
Getting out of the pcall game allows us to provide a loader.exit() style
call that backs out to the common bits of loader (autoboot sequence unless
disabled with a loader.setenv("autoboot_delay", "NO")). The most ideal way
identified so far to implement loader.exit() is to throw a special
abort-style error that indicates to the caller in interp_lua that we've not
actually errored out, just continue execution. Otherwise, we have to hack in
logic to bubble up and return from loader.lua without continuing further,
which gets kind of ugly depending on the context in which we're aborting.
A compat shim is provided temporarily in case the executing loader doesn't
yet have loader.lua_path, which was just added in r354246.
As described previously, loader.lua_path is absolute path where scripts are
installed. A future commit will use this to build paths for dofile in
try_include, rather than the current pcall/require setup that makes it more
difficult to coordinate loader aborts from local.lua -- we do not need the
flexibility of require(), and local.lua is in-fact not a 'module-like' file
as we will not be referencing anything from it.
Multiple places coordinate to 'know' where lua scripts are installed. Knock
this down to being formally defined (and overridable) in exactly one spot,
defs.mk, and spread the knowledge to loaders and liblua alike. A future
commit will expose this to lua as loader.lua_path, so it can build absolute
paths to lua scripts as needed.
MFC after: 1 week
Add ficl words for isvirtualized
and move ficl inb and outb words to ficl/x86/sysdep.c
so can be shared by i386 and amd64
Reviewed by: imp bdrewery
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22069
PATH_BOOTABLE_TOKEN can be set to a non-standard
path that identifies a device as bootable.
Reviewed by: kevans, bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22062
Previously color.disabled would be calculated at color module load time,
then never touched again. We can detect serial boots beyond just what we're
told by loader.conf(5) so this works out in many cases, but we must
re-evaluate the situation after the config is loaded to make sure we're not
supposed to be forcing it enabled/disabled.
Discovered while trying to test r353872.
When colors are disabled, color.escape{fg,bg} would return the passed in
color rather than the proper ANSI sequence for the color.
color.escape{fg,bg} would be wrong.
Instead return '', as the associated reset* functions will also return ''.
This should get rid of the funky '2' and '4' in the kernel selector if
you're booting serial.
Reported by: npn
When zfs probe did fail and no spa was created, but zfs_fmtdev() is called,
we will crash while dereferencing spa (NULL pointer dereference).
MFC after: 1 week
PATH_BOOTABLE_TOKEN can be set to a non-standard
path that identifies a device as bootable.
Reviewed by: kevans, bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22062
Add generic PVR values for PowerISA 2.07 and 3.00. This allows booting pseries
in QEMU with compatibilty mode enabled.
Submitted by: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
This was committed due to what was later diagnosed as an msdosfs bug
preventing in-place strip. This bug was fixed in r352564, and we agreed to
keep the workaround in for a bit to allow the driver fix a suitable amount
of propagation time for folks building/installing powerpc/ubldr, seeing as
how we were not in any hurry to revert.
Logic was backwards. The function returns true if it *is* running as a
hypervisor, whereas we want to only call the CAS utility if we're running as a
guest.
Reported by: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Since local UEFI console is implemented on top of framebuffer,
we need to avoid redrawing the whole screen ourselves, but let
Simple Text Mode to do the scroll for us.
Add settable variables to control teken default color attributes.
The supported colors are 0-7 or basic color names:
black, red, green, brown, blue, magenta, cyan, white.
The current implementation does add some duplication which will be addressed
later.
It's not uncommon these days for the terminals attached to serial consoles
to support ANSI escape sequences. However, we assume escape sequences may
break some serial consoles and default to not using them when boot_serial or
boot_multicons (or if console contains "comconsole" in the forth loader) for
broader compatibility. We also have loader_color which can be explicitly set
to "NO" to disable the use of ANSI escape sequences.
The problem is that loader_color=YES gets ignored when boot_serial=YES or
boot_multicons=YES (or when console contains "comconsole" in the forth
loader).
To fix, the existing default behavior remains unchanged when loader_color is
unset, loader_color=NO explicitly disables the use of ANSI escape sequences
still, and the change is that loader_color=YES can now be used to explicitly
allow ANSI escapes when a serial console is enabled.
Submitted by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed by: tsoome (forth), kevans (lua)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. (Ryan)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21732
Summary:
Install's strip capability, by way of strip(1), doesn't seem to work
correctly on msdosfs, and instead ends up truncating the resulting
binary to 0-length. As a workaround, don't strip ubldr(8). This
fixes installworld on Book-E ubldr-based platforms, which prior to this
would need to manually install ubldr separately after installworld, in
order to have a functional ubldr.
The same thing could be done on PowerNV platforms that use msdosfs /boot
volumes, since loader and loader.kboot, etc, all get truncated to 0 on
install. However, PowerNV does not use loader, instead loading from
petitboot, so it's not really necessary at this time.
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21725
BFD appears to silently truncate 0xffffffff80800000 when it processes the
ldscript for 32-bit mips, but LLD chokes on it as the linker script tries to
place elements above 32-bit range. It's unclear to me if silent truncation
is kosher or not and whether this patch is really what we want to do, but it
is one approach at least.
Reviewed by: imp, mizhka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21487
UEFI specification 2.7A, EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL, page 566.
The ioalign property does define the alignment of data buffer.
If the alignment is required and our buffer is not aligned, or if
the data buffer is not multiple of Blocksize, we need to use bounce buffer
to perform the block IO. This is much like with BIOS version, except
there the INT13 needs buffer to be located in low memory.
Additionally, we need to handle disk writes properly.
Clean up libstand zalloc* sources. Note that it is not 100% whitespace cleanup.
I also reduced block in znalloc and zfree as those were obvious simplifications
and did help to save one level of indent.
This command will trigger a reload of the configuration from disk. This is
useful if you've changed currdev from recovery media to local disk as much
as I have over the past ~2 hours and are tired of the extra keystrokes.
This is really just a glorified shortcut, but reload-conf is likely easier
to remember for other people and does save some keystrokes when reloading
the configuration. It is also resilient to the underlying config method
changing interface, but this is unlikely to happen.
MFC after: 1 week
The box drawing characters we use aren't necessarily safe with a serial
console; for instance, in the report by npn@, these were causing his xterm
to send back a sequence that lua picked up as input and halted the boot.
This is less than ideal.
Fallback to ASCII frames for console with 'comconsole' in it. This is a
partial revert r338108 by imp@ -- instead of removing the menu entirely and
disabling color/cursor sequences, just reverting the default frame to ASCII
is enough to not break in this setup.
Reported by: npn
Triaged and recommended by: tsoome
--gc-sections is not really useful unless we generate sections with
-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
While there, i386/loader would win from --gc-sections too.
Summary:
There is logic in ELF loadimage() to relocate kernels, but currently
only type ET_EXEC. PowerPC kernels are ET_DYN, and can be relocated anywhere.
Add the load offset to kernel entry points on this platform.
Reviewed by: imp, ian
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21286
Replace mini cons25 emulator with teken, this does enable us proper console
terminal for loader and will make it possible to implement different
back end callbacks to draw to screen.
At this time we still only "draw" in text mode.
This unbreaks using the powerpc64 loader on a 32-bit processor.
Approved by: jhibbits (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21297
This brings the libsa/mips _setjmp implementation closer to parity with the
libc version.
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21330
The cd handles should be collected as list of partitions. Some systems also
provide base name for block device (like PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x5,0x0)), we need
to be careful about those.
To make out life a bit easier, we prepare not just an array of handles, but we
allocate pdinfo struct for each handle and devicepath, then we can simplify
our work to sort the devices.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21187
Reduce the size of the EFI_STAGING area we allocate on arm to 32. On arm SBC
such as the NanoPi-NEOLTS the staging area allocation will fail on the 256MB
model with a staging size of 64.
Reviewed by: bcran, manu
Approved by: bz (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21016
ufsread.c grows a dependency on __ashldi3 with llvm90. For gptboot, just
start pulling in ashldi3.c ashrdi3.c lshrdi3.c into libsa for all archs as
the number of archs requiring one or more of them keeps growing. qdivrem.c
and quad.h can be trivially kicked out of libsa if we start pulling these
from compiler-rt as qdivrem was only used to implement umoddi3, divdi3,
moddi3 (also in qdivrem.c).
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21291
ufsread.c grows a dependency on __ashldi3 with llvm90. Grab ashldi3.c out of
compiler-rt rather than trying to link against libsa (for now).
-Wno-missing-prototypes is necessary to compile ashldi3.c standalone.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21291
Other parts of stand/ that don't use libsa will need to grab bits from libc
shortly. Push LIBC_SRC up to defs.mk in advance of this so that they can use
it, and rename it to LIBCSRC to match the convention of the rest of the *SRC
variables in this file.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21282
Many components under stand/ had CLANG_NO_IAS added when Clang's
Integrated Assembler did not handle .codeNN directives. Clang gained
support quite some time ago, so we can build stand/ with IAS.
In some cases there were small differences in generated object output.
In the case of gptzfsboot however using GNU as or Clang IAS to assemble
gptldr.S resulted in identical final gptzfsboot binary output.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11115
Many components under stand/ had CLANG_NO_IAS added when Clang's
Integrated Assembler (IAS) did not handle .codeNN directives. Clang
gained support quite some time ago, and we can now build stand/ with
IAS. In most cases IAS- and GNU as-assembled boot components were
identical, and CLANG_NO_IAS was already removed from other components.
Clang IAS produces different output for some components, including
pxeldr, so CLANG_NO_IAS was not previously removed for those.
In the case of pxeldr the difference is that IAS adds a size override
prefix (67h) to three instructions to specify a 32-bit address, even
though the two high bytes are zero and the address fits in 16 bits.
this wastes three bytes per instruction and causes some additional nop
npadding to be required elsewhere in the object, but pxeboot is not
size-constrained so it doesn't matter.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Many components under stand/ had CLANG_NO_IAS added when Clang's
Integrated Assembler (IAS) did not handle .codeNN directives. Clang
gained support quite some time ago, and we can now build stand/ with
IAS. In most cases IAS- and GNU as-assembled boot components were
identical, and CLANG_NO_IAS was already removed from other components.
Clang IAS produces different output for some components, including
cdboot, so CLANG_NO_IAS was not previously removed for those.
In the case of cdboot the difference is that IAS adds a size override
prefix (67h) to many instructions to specify a 32-bit address, even
though the two high bytes are zero. This wastes three bytes per
instance, but as cdboot is not size-constrained it doesn't matter.
Padding is also different in one case; Clang used two one-byte nops
while GNU as used a single two-byte xchg %eax, %eax. In any case, there
is no functional change.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Use quad.h from libc instead for the time being. This reduces the number of
nearly-identical-quad.h we have in tree to two with only minor changes.
Prototypes for some *sh*di3 have been added to match the copy in libkern.
The differences between the two are likely few enough that they can perhaps
be merged with little additional effort to bring us down to 1.
MFC after: 3 days
Many components under stand/ had CLANG_NO_IAS added when Clang's
Integrated Assembler (IAS) did not handle .codeNN directives. Clang
gained support quite some time ago, and we can now build stand/ with
IAS. In most cases IAS- and GNU as-assembled boot components were
identical, and CLANG_NO_IAS was already removed from other components.
Clang IAS produces different output for some components, including
boot2, so CLANG_NO_IAS was not previously removed for those.
In the case of boot2 the difference is that IAS produces a larger
encoding for one instruction (the testb at the beginning of read).
GNU as produces:
2e f6 06 b0 08 80
while IAS includes an address size override prefix (67) and produces:
2e 67 f6 05 b3 08 00 00 80
This results in three fewer NOPs elsewhere in boot2 but no functional
change, so switch to IAS for boot2.
(We can separately pursue improved 16-bit IAS support with the LLVM
developers.)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
We should support removing vdev from boot pool. Update loader zfs reader
to support com.delphix:removing.
Reviewed by: allanjude
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18901
The chain command can be used to chain load another binary.
If veriexec is enabled we should verify it first.
Note that on EFI systems the verification was already done
through firmware, assuming that Secure Boot was enabled there.
Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: sjg
MFC after: 1 week
Obtained from: Semihalf
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20952
The HandleProtocol() is deprecated interface and we should use OpenProtocol()
instead. Moreover, in some firmware implementation(s), the HandleProtocol()
does return device path using static storage, so we can not keep the value
returned there. With same firmware, the OpenProtocol() does return data we
do not need to clone.
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21162
Guest PPC OSs running under a hypervisor may communicate the features they
support, in order for the hypervisor to expose a virtualized machine in the way
the client (guest OS) expects (see LoPAPR 1.1 - B.6.2.3).
This is done by calling the "/ibm,client-architecture-support" (CAS) method,
informing supported features in option vectors. Until now, FreeBSD wasn't
using CAS, but instead relied on hypervisor/QEMU's defaults.
The problem is that, without CAS, it is very inconvenient to run POWER9 VMs on
a POWER9 host running with radix enabled. This happens because, in this case,
the QEMU default is to present the guest OS a dual MMU (HPT/RPT), instead of
presenting a regular HPT MMU, as FreeBSD expects, resulting in an early panic.
The known workarounds required either changing the host to disable radix or
passing a flag to QEMU to run in a POWER8 compatible mode.
With CAS, FreeBSD is now able to communicate that it wants an HPT MMU,
independent of the host setup, which now makes FreeBSD work on POWER9/pseries,
with KVM enabled and without hugepages (support added in a previous commit).
As CAS is invoked through OpenFirmware's call-method interface, it needs to be
performed early, when OpenFirmware is still operational. Besides, now that FDT
is the default way to inspect the device tree on PPC, OFW call-method feature
will be unavailable by default, when control is passed to the kernel. Because
of this, the call to CAS is being performed at the loader, instead of at the
kernel.
To avoid regressions with old platforms, this change uses CAS only on
POWER8/POWER9.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20827
libsecureboot can tell us if the most recent file opened was
verfied or not.
If it's state is VE_UNVERIFIED_OK, skip if variable
matches one of the restricted prefixes.
Reviewed by: stevek
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org//D20909
Summary:
efi loader does not work with static network parameters. It always uses
BOOTP/DHCP and also uses RARP as a fallback. Problems with DHCP servers can
cause the loader to fail to populate network parameters.
Submitted by: Siddharth Tuli <siddharthtuli_gmail.com>
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20811
To avoid failures when the large 18MB nvidia.ko module is being loaded,
increase EFI_STAGING_SIZE from 64MB to 100MB on x64 systems.
Leave the other platforms at 64MB.
The code in efihttp.c was assuming that dv_open wouldn't be called if
dv_init failed. But the dv_init return value is currently ignored.
Add a new variable, `efihttp_init_done` and only proceed in dv_open if
it's true. This fixes the loader on systems without efi http support.
NANDFS has been broken for years. Remove it. The NAND drivers that
remain are for ancient parts that are no longer relevant. They are
polled, have terrible performance and just for ancient arm
hardware. NAND parts have evolved significantly from this early work
and little to none of it would be relevant should someone need to
update to support raw nand. This code has been off by default for
years and has violated the vnode protocol leading to panics since it
was committed.
Numerous posts to arch@ and other locations have found no actual users
for this software.
Relnotes: Yes
No Objection From: arch@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20745
Add support for an HTTP "network filesystem" using the UEFI's HTTP
stack.
This also supports HTTPS, but TianoCore EDK2 implementations currently
crash while fetching loader files.
Only IPv4 is supported at the moment. IPv6 support is planned for a
follow-up changeset.
Note that we include some headers from the TianoCore EDK II project in
stand/efi/include/Protocol verbatim, including links to the license instead
of including the full text because that's their preferred way of
communicating it, despite not being normal FreeBSD project practice.
Submitted by: scottph
Reviewed by: imp, bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20643
There are many new features in ZoF. Most, if not all, do not effect read only usage.
Encryption in particular is enabled at the pool level but used at the dataset level.
The loader obviously will not be able to boot if the boot dataset is encrypted, but
should not care if some other dataset in the root pool is encrypted.
Reviewed by: allanjude
MFC after: 1 week
Don't commit to exclusive access to the network device handle by
efinet until the loader has decided to load something through the
network. This allows for the possibility of other users of the
network device.
Submitted by: scottph
Reviewed by: tsoome, emaste
Tested by: tsoome, bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20642
At least since version 4.0.0, QEMU became bug-compatible with PowerVM's
vty, by inserting a \0 after every \r. As this confuses loader's
interpreter and as a \0 coming from the console doesn't seem reasonable,
it's now being filtered at OFW console input.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20676
rename the source to gsb_crc32.c.
This is a prerequisite of unifying kernel zlib instances.
PR: 229763
Submitted by: Yoshihiro Ota <ota at j.email.ne.jp>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20193
Add the customary warnings to disable format checking on armv7. Code
move to new files, and the unconditional setting of WARNS to 6
provoked it on tinerbox...
This is a primary boot loader that is intended to implement the
gptboot partition selection algorithm just like we did for BIOS
booting. While the preferred method for UEFI is to use the UEFI Boot
Manager protocol, there are situations where that can't be done: some
BIOS makers interfere with the protocol in unhelpful ways, there's a
new standard for a zero variable write from the client OS, and finally
for USB drives that might be mobile between systems with multiple
partitions there needs to be a media stable way to select.
Reviewed by: tsoome, bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20547
Segregate the disk probing and selection protocol from the rest of the
boot loader.
Reviewed by: tsoome, bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20547
Simplify the code a bit and rework how we report the results
of the probing.
Reviewed by: tsoome@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20537
BootServices AllocatePool/FreePool calls. They are simpler to use and
result in the same thing happening.
Reviewed by: tsoome@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20540
The D_PARTNONE is documented to make it possible to open raw MBR
partition, but the current disk_open() does not really implement this
statement.
The current code is checking partition against -1 (D_PARTNONE) but does
attempt to open partition table in case we do have FreeBSD MBR partition type.
Instead, we should check -2 (D_PARTWILD).
In case we do have MBR + BSD label, this code is only working because
by default, the first BSD partiton is created starting with relative sector
0, and we can still access the BSD table from that MBR slice.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20501
This is like efi_devpath_match, but allows differing device media
paths. Those just specify the partition information.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20513
* Fix boot env back compat
zfsboot must try zfsloader before loader in order to remain compatible
with boot environments created prior to zfs functionality being rolled
into loader proper.
* Improve comments in zfsboot
Explain the significance of the load path order, and put the comment
about looping through the paths in the appropriate scope.
Obtained From: TrueNAS commit 4c60c62fcf0b6b6eac98ee8d46e7bbea64bc86f5
Submitted by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@freqlabs.com>
loader.rc has comment lines without a trailing space, which get
interpreted as commands. Avoid this by only matching against the
backslash character.
Reviewed by: imp, tsoome
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20491
If the file is verified - do not allow write
otherwise do not allow read.
Add O_ACCMODE to stand.h
Reviewed by: stevek, mindal_semihalf.com
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20387
This adds some new commands to loader :
- pnpmatch
This takes a pnpinfo string as argument and tries to find a kernel module
associated with it. -v and -d option are available and are the same as in
devmatch (v is verbose, d dumps the hints).
- pnpload
This takes a pnpinfo string as argument and tries to load a kernel module
associated with it.
- pnpautoload
This will attempt to load every kernel module for each buses. Each buses are
probed, the probe function will generate pnpinfo string and load kernel module
associated with it if it exists.
Only simplebus for FDT system is implemented for now.
Since we need the dtb and overlays to be applied before searching the tree
fdt_devmatch_next will load and apply the dtb + overlays.
All the pnp parsing code comes from devmatch and is the same at 99%.
Reviewed by: imp, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19498
This change properly terminates the formatting string quote modification done
in r348005, which is triggered when `ELF_VERBOSE` is defined.
MFC with: r348005
Reported by: ci (amd64, gcc)
file_loadraw():
check for file_alloc() and strdup() results.
we leak 'name'.
mod_load() does leak 'filename'.
mod_loadkld() does not need to check fp, file_discard() does check.
Since the partition/slice names do vary in length, check the length
of the fixed part of the line against 3 * 8, if the lenth is less than
3 tab stops, print out extra tab.
use snprintf() instead of sprintf.
This is a prerequisite of unifying kernel zlib instances.
Submitted by: Yoshihiro Ota <ota at j.email.ne.jp>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20191
looping over the filesystem modules rather than doing a malloc + free
each time through the loop. In addition, nothing changes from loop to
loop, so setup the new devinfo outside the loop as well.
The bug and patch is reported against 11.2, but it is good idea to have
the check in place for all versions.
PR: 236585
Submitted by: john@feith.com
Reported by: john@feith.com
MFC after: 1 day
We're storing an EFI_HANDLE, not an pointer to a handle. Since
EFI_HANDLE is a void * anyway, this has little practical effect since
the conversion to / from void * and void ** is silent.
Small mis-merge from multiple WIP resulted in block io media handles getting
double-initialized. This resulted in some installations oddly landing at the
mountroot prompt.
Reported by: ler
Reviewed by: imp
These three cases dovetail with other places in the code where we use
or set D_PARTISGPT when we mean that the partitioning scheme is
GPT. Use this #define to make the code easier to undertand.
Reviewed by: tsoome@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20122
If we do have GPT on disk, read the disk size from it and do not
call int13.
Since int13 does report bogus informatiopn too often, rather trust the
partition table. We are using the same strategy with loader.
MFC after: 1 month
When set, we ignore all the hints that the UEFI boot manager has set
for us. We also always fail back to the OK prompt when we can't find
the right thing to boot rather than failing back to the UEFI boot
manager. This has the side effect of also expanding the cases where we
fail back to the OK prompt to include when we're booted under UEFI,
but UEFI::BootCurrent isn't set in the environment and we can't find a
proper place to boot from.
Reviewed by: bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20016
If uefi_rootdev is set in the environment, then treat it like a device
path. Convert the string to a device path and see if we can find a
device that matches. If so, use that device at our root dev no matter
what. If it's bad in any way, the boot will fail.
Reviewed by: bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20016
partition as if it were on the command line.
Fetch FreeBSD-LoaderEnv UEFI enviornment variable. If set, read in
loader environment variables from it. Otherwise read in
/efi/freebsd/loader.env. Both are read relative to the device
loader.efi loaded from (they aren't full UEFI device paths)
Next fetch FreeBSD-NextLoaderEnv UEFI environment variable. If
present, read the file it points to in as above and delete the UEFI
environment variable so it only happens once.
This lets one set environment variables in the bootloader.
Unfortunately, we don't have all the mechanisms in place to parse the
file, nor do we have the magic pattern matching in place that
loader.conf has. Variables are of the form foo=bar. No quotes are
supported, so spaces aren't allowed, for example. Also, variables like
foo_load=yes are intercepted when we parse the loader.conf file and
things are done based on that. Since those aren't done here, variables
that cause an action to happen won't work.
Reviewed by: bcran
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20016
illumos update: https://www.illumos.org/issues/10598
Add map-vdisk and unmap-vdisk commands to create virtual disk interface on top of file. This will allow to use disk image from file system to load and start the kernel.
By mapping file, we create vdiskX device, the device will be listed by lsdev [-v] and can be accessed directly as ls vdisk0p1:/path or can be used as value for currdev variable.
vdisk strategy function does not use bcache as we have bcache used with backing file. vdisk can be unmapped when all consumers have closed the open files.
In first iteration we do not support the zfs images because zfs pools do keep the device open (there is no "zpool export" mechanism). Adding zfs support is relatively simple, we just need to run zfs disk probe after mapping is done.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19733
snagging them from UEFI BIOS). Call the device type init routines
earlier as well, as they don't depend on how the console is
setup. This will allow us to read files earlier in boot, so any rare
error messages that this might move only to the EFI console will be an
acceptable price to pay. Also tweak the order of has_kbd so it resides
next to the rest of the console code. It needs to be after we initialize
the buffer cache.
When efi_autoload is called it will call fdt_setup_fdtp which setup the
dtb and overlays. If a user already loaded at dtb or overlays or just
printed the efi provided dtb, this will re-setup everything and also
re-applying the overlays.
Test that everything is setup before doing it again.
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20059
The disk_open() function searches for "the best partition" when slice and
partition information is not provided as part of the device name. As of
r345477 the slice and partition fields of a disk_devdesc are initialized to
D_SLICEWILD and D_PARTWILD; in the past they were initialized to -1, which
was sometimes interpreted as meaning 'wildcard' and sometimes as 'open the
raw partition' depending on the context. So as an unintended side effect of
r345477 it became basically impossible to ever open a disk or partition
without doing the 'best partition' search. One visible effect of that was
the inability to open the raw disk to read the partition table correctly in
zfs_probe_dev(), leading to failures to find the zfs pool unless it was on
the first partition.
Now instead of always initializing slice and partition to wildcards, the
disk_parsedev() function initializes them based on the presence of a
path/file name following the device. If there is any path or filename
following the ':' that ends the device name, then slice and partition are
initialized to D_SLICEWILD and D_PARTWILD. If there is nothing after the
':' then it is considered to be a request to open the raw device or
partition itself (not a file stored within it), and the fields are
initialized to D_SLICENONE and D_PARTNONE.
With this change in place, all the tests in src/tools/boot are succesful
again, including the recently-added cases of booting from a zfs pool on
a partition other than slice 1 of the device.
PR: 236981
Get the information from the image that we're booting and store it in
a global variable. Prefer using this to passing it around. Remove the
special case for zfs that set the preferred boot handle by having it
uses this global variable diretly.
Reviewed by: kevans@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20015
There's no reason we can't setup the console first thing after the
arch flags are setup. We set it undconditionally to efi. This is a
good default, and will get us error messages to at least the efi
console no matter what. This will also prime the pump so that as other
variables are set, they will take effect and the console will be
correct as soon as those env vars are set. Also remove the redundant
setting of the console to efi when we know the console is efi.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20014
There's a number of EFI_ZFS_BOOT #ifdefs that aren't needed, or can be
eliminated with some trivial #defines. Remove the EFI_ZFS_BOOT ifdefs
that aren't needed. Replace libzfs.h include which is not safe to
include without EFI_ZFS_BOOT with efizfs.h which is and now
conditionally included libzfs.h. Define efizfs_set_preferred away
and define efi_zfs_probe to NULL when ZFS is compiled out.
In anticipation of new functionality, create routines to convert char *
and a CHAR16 * to a EFI_DEVICE_PATH
EFI_DEVICE_PATH *efi_name_to_devpath(const char *path);
EFI_DEVICE_PATH *efi_name_to_devpath16(CHAR16 *path);
void efi_devpath_free(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp);
The first two return an EFI_DEVICE_PATH for the passed in paths. The
third frees up the storage the first two return when the caller is
done with it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19971
Add definitions from UEFI 2.7 Errata B standards doc for converting a
text string to a device path. Added clearly missing 'e' at the end of
Device to resolve mismatch in that document in
EFI_DEVICE_PATH_FROM_TEXT_PROTOCOL element names.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19971
Newer interfaces take CONST parameters, so define CONST to minimize
differences between our headers and the standards docs.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19971
It was pointed out that manually loading a .dtb to be used rather than
relying on platform-specific method for loading .dtb will result in overlays
not being applied. This was true because overlay loading was hacked into
fdt_platform_load_dtb, rather than done in a way more independent from how
the .dtb is loaded.
Instead, push overlay loading (for now) out into an
fdt_platform_load_overlays. This method easily allows ubldr to pull in any
fdt_overlays specified in the ub env, and omits overlay-checking on
platforms where they're not tested and/or not desired (e.g. powerpc). If we
eventually stop caring about fdt_overlays from ubenv (if we ever cared),
this method should get chopped out in favor of just calling
fdt_load_dtb_overlays() directly.
Reported by: Manuel Stühn (freebsdnewbie freenet de)
346002 did miss the fact that we do not only undo the loadaddr, but also
we need to remove the inserted module. Implement file_remove() to do the job.
MFC after: 1w
The last_file variable is used to reset the loadaddr variable back to original
value; however, it is possible the last_file is NULL, so we can not blindly
trust it. But then again, we can just save the original loadaddr and use
the saved value for recovery.
MFC after: 1w
The current approach of injecting manifest into mac_veriexec is to
verify the integrity of it in userspace (veriexec (8)) and pass its
entries into kernel using a char device (/dev/veriexec).
This requires verifying root partition integrity in loader,
for example by using memory disk and checking its hash.
Otherwise if rootfs is compromised an attacker could inject their own data.
This patch introduces an option to parse manifest in kernel based on envs.
The loader sets manifest path and digest.
EVENTHANDLER is used to launch the module right after the rootfs is mounted.
It has to be done this way, since one might want to verify integrity of the init file.
This means that manifest is required to be present on the root partition.
Note that the envs have to be set right before boot to make sure that no one can spoof them.
Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: sjg
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19281
Many components under stand/ had CLANG_NO_IAS added when Clang's
Integrated Assembler (IAS) did not handle .codeNN directives. Clang
gained support quite some time ago, and we can now build stand/ with
IAS.
Note that in some cases there are small differences in the generated
output, so CLANG_NO_IAS should be removed only after testing (or after
finding no differences in the output). For zfsldr I compared objdump
output between GNU as- and Clang IAS-built zfsldr and .text was
identical (changes were limited to the object's ELF headers and debug
info).
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Assuming that the autoboot sequence was interrupted, we've done enough
cursor manipulation that the prompt for the password will be sufficiently
obscured a couple of lines up. Clear the screen and reset the cursor
position here, too.
MFC after: 1 week
The values of the d_slice and d_partition fields of a disk_devdesc have a
few values with special meanings in the disk_open() routine. Through various
evolutions of the loader code over time, a d_partition value of -1 has
meant both "use the first ufs partition found in the bsd label" and "don't
open a bsd partition at all, open the raw slice."
This defines a new special value of -2 to mean open the raw slice, and it
gives symbolic names to all the special values used in d_slice and
d_partition, and adjusts all existing uses of those fields to use the new
constants.
The phab review for this timed out without being accepted, but I'm still
citing it below because there is useful commentary there.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19262
The loader indended to search the kernel file name (only) for . but
instead searched the entire path, so paths like
"boot/test.elfv2/kernel" would not work.
Submitted by: alfredo.junior_eldorado.org.br
Reviewed by: kevans
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19658
During initialization of the forth interpreter
the loader looks for "/boot/boot.4th"
and executes any code found there.
That file was loaded bypassing verification.
Add a call to verify_file to change that.
Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: sjg
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Some of these files using <FOO>_DEBUG defined a DEBUG() macro to serve as a
debug-printf. -DDEBUG is useful to enable some debugging output across
multiple ELF/common parts, so switch the DEBUG-as-printf macros over to
something more like DPRINTF that is more commonly used for this kind of
thing and less likely to conflict.
userboot/elf64_freebsd debugging also assumed %llx for uint64; use PRIx64
instead.
MFC after: 1 week
UEFI related headers were copied from edk2.
A new build option "MK_LOADER_EFI_SECUREBOOT" was added to allow
loading of trusted anchors from UEFI.
Certificate revocation support is also introduced.
The forbidden certificates are loaded from dbx variable.
Verification fails in two cases:
There is a direct match between cert in dbx and the one in the chain.
The CA used to sign the chain is found in dbx.
One can also insert a hash of TBS section of a certificate into dbx.
In this case verifications fails only if a direct match with a
certificate in chain is found.
Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: sjg
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19093
The call to BS->AllocatePages can cause the memory map to become framented,
causing BS->GetMemoryMap to return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL more than once. For
example this can happen on the MinnowBoard Turbot, causing the boot to stop
with an error. Avoid this by calling GetMemoryMap in a loop.
Reviewed by: imp, tsoome, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19341
ExitBootServices terminates all boot services including console access.
Attempting to call printf afterwards can result in a crash, depending on the
implementation.
Move any printf statements to before we call bi_load, and remove any that
depend on calling bi_load first.
Reviewed by: imp, tsoome
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19374
This relies on libbearssl and libsecureboot
to verify files read by loader in a maner equivalent
to how mac_veriexec
Note: disabled by default.
Use is initially expected to be by embeded vendors
Reviewed by: emaste, imp
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Differential Revision: D16336
r328169 removed the copy of bootinfo that would've made this somewhat
functional. However, this is irrelevant- earlier work in r292338 was done to
exit boot services in the MI bi_load() rather than having N copies of the
GetMemoryMap/ExitBootServices dance.
i386 never quite caught up to that; ldr_enter was still being called but
the prereq for that, ldr_bootinfo, was no longer. As a consequence, this
ExitBootServices() was being called with a mapkey=0, clearly bogus, and
reportedly breaking the boot in some instances.
Reported by: bcran
MFC after: 1 week
The cd9660_open() does pass whole path to dirmatch() and we need to
compare only the current path component, not full path.
Additinally, skip over duplicate / (if any) and check if the last component
in the path was meant to be directory (having trailing /). If it is in fact
a file, error out.
When I added support for the standard loader(8) disk0s2a: type formats,
the parsing of legacy format was broken because it also contains a colon,
but it comes before the slice and partition. That would cause disk_parsedev()
to return success with the slice and partition set to wildcard values.
This change examines the string first, and if it contains spaces, dots, or
a colon at any position other than the end, it must be a legacy-format
string and we don't even try to use disk_parsedev() on it.
Reported by: Manuel Stuhn
way: device<unit>[s|p]<slice><partition>. E.g., disk0s2a or disk3p12.
The code first tries to parse the variable in this format using the
standard disk_parsedev(). If that fails, it falls back to parsing the
legacy format that has been supported by ubldr for years.
In addition to 'disk', all the valid uboot device names can also be used:
mmc, sata, usb, ide, scsi. The 'disk' device serves as an alias for all
those types and will match the Nth storage-type device found (where N is
the unit number).
Loader does fail to properly match the file name in directory record and
does open file based on prefix match.
For fix, we check the name lengths first.
Reviewed by: allanjude
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19213
loaderdev variable works correctly.
The uboot_devdesc struct is variously cast back and forth between
uboot_devdesc and disk_devdesc as pointers are handed off through various
opaque interfaces. uboot_devdesc attempted to mimic the layout of
disk_devdesc by having a devdesc struct, followed by a union of some
device-specific stuff that included a struct that contains the same fields
as a disk_devdesc. However, one of those fields inside the struct is 64-bit
which causes the entire union to be 64-bit aligned -- 32 bits of padding
is added between the struct devdesc and the union, so the whole mess ends
up NOT properly mimicking a disk_devdesc after all. (In disk_devdesc there
is also 32 bits of padding, but it shows up immediately before the d_offset
field, rather than before the whole collection of d_* fields.)
This fixes the problem by using an anonymous union to overlay the devdesc
field uboot network devices need with the disk_devdesc that uboot storage
devices need. This is a different solution than the one contributed with
the PR (so if anything goes wrong, the blame goes to me), but 95% of the
credit for this fix goes to Pawel Worach and Manuel Stuhn who analyzed the
problem and proposed a fix.
PR: 233097
This was previously an unconditional screen clear, regardless of whether or
not we would be prompting for any passwords. This is pointless, given that
the screen clear is only there to put our screen into a consistent state
before we draw the prompts and do cursor manipulation.
This is also the only screen clear besides that to draw the menu. One can
now see early pre-loader and loader output with the menu disabled, which may
be useful for diagnostics.
Reported by: ian
MFC after: 3 days
Summary:
Now that mpc85xx can boot via ubldr, move ubldr to a separate
filesystem, mounted on /boot/uboot, so that a fresh install can boot correctly.
Reviewed By: nwhitehorn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18709
the size field and a tab between the partition type and the size.
Changes this
disk devices:
disk0 (MMC)
disk0s1: DOS/Windows 49MB
disk0s2: FreeBSD 14GB
disk0s2a: FreeBSD UFS 14GB
disk0s2b: Unknown 2048KB
disk0s2d: FreeBSD UFS 2040KB
to this
disk devices:
disk0 (MMC)
disk0s1: DOS/Windows 49MB
disk0s2: FreeBSD 14GB
disk0s2a: FreeBSD UFS 14GB
disk0s2b: Unknown 2048KB
disk0s2d: FreeBSD UFS 2040KB
I'm pretty sure this used to work at one time, perhaps long ago. It has
been failing recently because if you call disk_open() with dev->d_partition
set to -1 when d_slice refers to a bsd slice, it assumes you want it to
open the first partition within that slice. When you then pass that open
dev instance to ptable_open(), it tries to read the start of the 'a'
partition and decides there is no recognizable partition type there.
This restores the old functionality by resetting d_offset to the start
of the raw slice after disk_open() returns. For good measure, d_partition
is also set back to -1, although that doesn't currently affect anything.
I would have preferred to make disk_open() avoid such rude assumptions and
if you ask for partition -1 you get the raw slice. But the commit history
shows that someone already did that once (r239058), and had to revert it
(r239232), so I didn't even try to go down that road.
This commit fixes a remaining output buffer overrun in the
single-sector case when there is a non-zero tail.
Reviewed by: allanjude, tsoome
MFC after: 3 months
MFC with: r344226
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19220
This is consistent with the removal of whole-disk vdev support from
libsa/zfs/zfs.c in r342151, and is part way to having the LBAs read
during probe be fully constrained by partition tables when present.
Reviewed by: tsoome
MFC after: 3 months
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19142
The bug occurred when a bounce buffer was used and the requested read
size was greater than the size of the bounce buffer. This commit also
rewrites the read logic so that it is easier to systematically verify
all alignment and size cases.
Reviewed by: allanjude, tsoome
MFC after: 3 months
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19140
Building binaries as PIE allows the executable itself to be loaded at a
random address when ASLR is enabled (not just its shared libraries).
With this change PIE objects have a .pieo extension and INTERNALLIB
libraries libXXX_pie.a.
MK_PIE is disabled for some kerberos5 tools, Clang, and Subversion, as
they explicitly reference .a libraries in their Makefiles. These can
be addressed on an individual basis later. MK_PIE is also disabled for
rtld-elf because it is already position-independent using bespoke
Makefile rules.
Currently only dynamically linked binaries will be built as PIE.
Discussed with: dim
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18423
net_open previously casted the first vararg to a char * and this was
half-OK: at first, it is passed to netif_open, which would cast it back to
the struct devdesc * that it really is and use it properly. It is then
strdup()d and used as the netdev_name, which is objectively wrong.
Correct it so that the first vararg is properly casted to a struct devdesc *
and the netdev_name gets set properly to make it more clear at a glance that
it's not doing something horribly wrong.
Reported by: mmel
Reviewed by: imp, mmel, tsoome
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19206
When loading bigger variables form UEFI it is necessary to know their
size beforehand, so that an appropriate amount of memory can be
allocated. The easiest way to do this is to try to read the variable
with buffer size equal 0, expecting EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL error to be
returned. Allow such possible approach in efi_getenv routine.
Extracted from a bigger patch as suggested by imp.
Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Use recent best practices for Copyright form at the top of
the license:
1. Remove all the All Rights Reserved clauses on our stuff. Where we
piggybacked others, use a separate line to make things clear.
2. Use "Netflix, Inc." everywhere.
3. Use a single line for the copyright for grep friendliness.
4. Use date ranges in all places for our stuff.
Approved by: Netflix Legal (who gave me the form), adrian@ (pmc files)
