bzero(3) for rtld.
This again reduces rtld dependency on libc, and in future, avoid ifunc
relocations when the functions are converted to ifuncs in libc.
Reported by: mjg
Reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18400
An issue remains with BIND_NOW and processes using threads. For now,
restore libc's BIND_NOW disable, and also disable BIND_NOW in rtld and
libthr.
A patch is in review (D18400) that likely fixes this issue, but just
disable BIND_NOW pending further testing after it is committed.
PR: 233333
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The function reloc_non_plt has complicated variable lifetimes that GCC 6.4.0
(the version currently used by amd64-xtoolchain-gcc) misunderstands and
produces an erroneous warning about. Silence it to allow the -Werror build
to proceed.
Reviewed by: emaste
immediately after other PLT relocs.
Otherwise, if the object has relro page, we write to readonly page,
and we would need to use mprotect(2) two more times to fix it. Note
that resolve_object_ifunc() does nothing when called second time, so
there is no need to avoid existing call.
Reported and tested by: emaste
PR: 233333
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
This dynamic tag contains the location of the .rld_map section relative to
the location of the dynamic tag. For PIE MIPS binaries DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP can
not be used since it contains an absolute address. Without this change
GDB can not find the function program counters in other libraries and once
I apply this change I can successfully run info sharedlibraries again.
Reviewed By: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17867
Previously the combination of relro (implicit), -z now and ifunc use
resulted in a segfault when applying ifuncs after relro (test binary
here just calls amd64_get_fsbase()):
| % env LD_DEBUG=1 libexec/rtld-elf/obj/ld-elf.so.1 a.out
| ...
| enforcing main obj relro
| ...
| resolving ifuncs
| reloc_jmpslot: *0x203198 = 0x189368ea4570
| zsh: bus error (core dumped) LD_DEBUG=1 obj/ld-elf.so.1 ~/a.out
Reported by: Shawn Webb
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
It is unused after r340102, and more important, I do not see how to
define textsize in both practically useful and correct way, for binaries
with more that one executable segments.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Do not use textsize and do not flush everything between map base and
base + textsize, because unmapped areas cannot be flushed.
This makes Obj_Entry textsize only use go away, and I will remove it
later.
Reported by: tuexen
Tested by: Mark Millard <marklmi26-fbsd@yahoo.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This adds new keywords to rc/service to enable/disable a service's
rc.conf(5) variable and "delete" to remove the variable.
When the "service_delete_empty" variable in rc.conf(5) is set to "YES"
(default is "NO") an rc.conf.d file (in /etc/ or /usr/local/etc) is
deleted if empty after modification using "service $foo delete".
Submitted by: lme (modified)
Reviewed by: 0mp (previous version), lme, bcr
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Smule, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17113
One less non-trivial dependency of rtld on libc. Also,
amd64_set_fsbase() is to be converted to ifunc, which I do not want to
support inside rtld.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
In particular, do it before the first call to allocate_initial_tls(),
which contains MD parts to set the initial thread' TLS pointer.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
With lld-generated binaries the first PT_LOAD will usually be a read-only
segment unless you pass --no-rosegment. For those binaries the textsize is
determined by the next PT_LOAD. To allow both LLD and bfd 2.17 binaries to
be parsed correctly use the end of the last PT_LOAD that is marked as
executable instead.
I noticed that the value was wrong while adding some debug prints for some rtld
changes for CHERI binaries. `obj->textsize` only seems to be used by PPC so the
effect is untested. However, the value before was definitely wrong and the new
result matches the phdrs.
Reviewed By: kib
Approved By: brooks (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17117
and runs scripts containing "KEYWORD: resume" with single "resume" argument.
Working example is the port sysutils/cpupdate that defines
extra_commands="resume" to reload CPU microcode cleared
by suspend/resume sequence.
This change does nothing for a system having no scripts with KEYWORD: resume.
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15247
Currently, rc.inidiskless assumes that local system configuration
changes are kept in some mountable file system. For example,
nanobsd uses dedicated partition mounted as /cfg for this.
However, small embedded devices like MIPS routers may have no enough flash
space to keep full-blown file system but have only one or couple
small flash blocks to keep persistent local configuration overrides.
This change extends rc.initdiskless and introduces ability to run auxiliary
command /conf/T/M/extract that is supposed to extract configuration overrides
from such local storage.
For example, the command /conf/default/etc/extract may contain something like:
cd "$1" && bsdcpio --quiet -idu < /dev/map/cfg
bsdcpio command extracts compressed archive from the storage to /etc
assuming the storage is exposed by the kernel as /dev/map/cfg to userland.
PR: 204215
MFC after: 1 month
and make previously working configuration like this work again:
gif_interfaces="gif0"
gifconfig_gif0="1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2"
ifconfig_gif0="inet 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252"
PR: 204700
MFC after: 1 month
if a network connection is available. This is not an issue when running
'service local_unbound setup' interactively, but can be on a diskless
system where local_unbound self-configures on every boot. To address
this, add explicit dependencies on netwait and defaultroute.
Submitted by: eugen
Approved by: re (gjb)
in r339413, a current pkgbase update problem came up. For users
testing pkgbase at the moment there is no (automatic) way to pick
up new base packages (yet).
As a result rather than also moving init(8) to its own package,
back out the part of the change in r339413 that moved rc* to its
own package and defer creating new packages until the
infrastructure is in place to handle these cases.
Both init and rc* are considered too problematic to be lost by
early adaptors at this stage.
Discussed with: brd
Reviewed by: brd
Approved by: re (gjb)
The reasons for this are forward looking to pkgbase:
* /sbin/init is a special binary; try not to replace it with
every package update because an rc script was touched.
(a follow-up commit will make init its own package)
* having rc in its own place will allow more easy replacement
of the rc framework with alternatives, such as openrc.
Discussed with: brd (during BSDCam), kmoore
Requested by: cem, bz
PR: 231522
Approved by: re (gjb)
Fix the issue with subtracting the TLS_TCB_SIZE too when we are trying to get
the 'where' in the R_PPC_TPREL32 case. At allocation time we added an offset
and the TLS_TCB_SIZE. This has to be subtracted as well.
Now all the issues reported are fixed. Tests were done on G4 and G5 PowerMac's.
Additionally I ran the tls tests from the gcc test suite and made sure the
results are as good as pre 338486.
Thanks to tuexen for reporting the malfunction and for patient testing.
Also testing thanks goes to jhibbits.
Reported by: tuexen
Discussed with: jhibbits, nwhitehorn
Approved by: re (gjb)
Pointyhat to: andreast
This is based on the amd64 implementation. Support for both PLT and
non-PLT (e.g. a global variable initilised with a pointer to an ifunc)
cases are supported.
We don't pass anything to the resolver as it is expected they will read
the ID registers directly, with the number of registers with CPU info
likely to increase in the future.
Reviewed by: kib
Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17341
search_library_path().
This corrects the scope of libmap matches.
Reported and tested by: Andreas Longwitz <longwitz@incore.de>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
This is useful when lm_find() moves the match to the global mapping,
since lm_find() could be called with a same path more than once.
Reported and tested by: Andreas Longwitz <longwitz@incore.de>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
some TLS bits. This broke operation on the PowerMac. Namely one could not login.
At login the screen/shell was giving back lots of backslashes and the login
shell dumped core.
The fix to this issue is to revert the powerpc commit from 338486 and to
increase the TLS_TCB_SIZE to 16.
Reverting only did not help, login was possible but userland applications
aborted with strange messages.
I tested this patch with world/kernel builds and with port upgrades.
Additionally a full gcc8 bootstrap was successfully completed.
Reviewed by: jhibbits@
Approved by: re (Glen)
The above commit fixed handling overaligned TLS segments in libc's
TLS Variant I implementation, but rtld provides its own implementation
for dynamically-linked executables which lacks these fixes. Thus,
port these changes to rtld.
This was previously commited as r337978 and reverted in r338149 due to
exposing a bug the ARM rtld. This bug was fixed in r338317 by mmel.
Submitted by: James Clarke
Approved by: re (kib)
Reviewed by: kbowling
Testing by: kbowling (powerpc64), br (riscv), kevans (armv7)
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16510
TLS_TCB_SIZE is already accounted in defobj-> tlsoffset so all these symbols
were incorrectly relocated by +8.
Note:
The only consumer (for all binaries on my ARM board) of R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32
relocation is _ThreadRuneLocale variable. And the incorrectly relocated
ThreadRuneLocale accidentally pointed to zeroed memory before memory layout
change from D16510 had changed status quo.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
Approved by: re (marius)
Transferring files in netascii format requires, among other things,
translating all CR characters to a CR,NUL pair. tftpd does this correctly
except when the CR occurs as the last octet of a packet. In that case, it
erroneously drops the NUL which should be part of the following packet. The
bug was caused by using 0 as a sentinel value in a variable that could
legitimately hold 0. Fix it by switching the sentinel value to -1.
PR: 178055
Reported by: Richard <rsitze@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16853
Michal Meloun reports that it breaks ctype (isspace()..) related
functions on armv7 so back out while we diagnose the issue.
Reported by: Michal Meloun <melounmichal@gmail.com>
Thsi helps with pkgbase by switching to CONFS so that ftpusers will be
properly tagged as a config file.
Approved by: will (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16787
The above commit fixed handling overaligned TLS segments in libc's
TLS Variant I implementation, but rtld provides its own implementation
for dynamically-linked executables which lacks these fixes. Thus,
port these changes to rtld.
Submitted by: James Clarke
Reviewed by: kbowling
Testing byL kbowling (powerpc64), br (riscv), kevans (armv7)
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16510
While here fix capitalization of a few nearby strings, add the
rtld's file name prefix so it's obvious where the message come
from, and return zero when "-h" is used.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16530
Some of the changes are in the libexec/tftpd directory, but to functions that
are only used by tftp(1) (they share some code).
* strcpy => strlcpy (1006793, 1006794, 1006796, 1006741)
* Unchecked return value and TOCTTOU (1009314)
* NULL pointer dereference (1018035, 1018036)
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1006793, 1006794, 1006796, 1006741, 1009314, 1018035
CID: 1018036
MFC after: 2 weeks
tftpd(8) should flush a newly written file to disk before ACKing the final DATA
packet. Otherwise there is a narrow race window when a subsequent read may not
see the file. This is somewhat related to r330710, but the race window is much
smaller. Hopefully this will fix the intermittent tests in Jenkins.
Reported by: Jenkins
MFC after: 2 weeks
quatactl(2) mechanism. (Read-only at this point, however.)
In particular, this is to allow rpc.rquotad query quotas
for NFS mounts, allowing users to see their quotas on the
hosts using the datasets.
The changes specifically:
* Add new RPC entry points for querying quotas.
* Changes the library routines to allow non-UFS quotas.
* Changes rquotad to check for quotas on mounted filesystems,
rather than being limited to entries in /etc/fstab
* Lastly, adds a VFS entry-point for ZFS to query quotas.
Note that this makes one unavoidable behavioural change: if quotas
are enabled, then they can be queried, as opposed to the current
method of checking for quotas being specified in fstab. (With
ZFS, if there are user or group quotas, they're used, always.)
Reviewed by: delphij, mav
Approved by: mav
Sponsored by: iXsystems Inc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15886
If tftpd receives a command with an unknown opcode, it simply exits 1. It
doesn't send an ERROR packet, and the client will hang waiting for one. Fix
it.
PR: 226005
MFC after: 3 weeks
On a WRQ (write request) tftpd checks whether the client has access
permission for the file in question. If not, then the write is prevented.
However, tftpd doesn't reply with an ERROR packet, nor does it abort.
Instead, it tries to receive the packet anyway.
The symptom is slightly different depending on the nature of the error. If
the target file is nonexistent and tftpd lacks permission to create it, then
tftpd will willingly receive the file, but not write it anywhere. If the
file exists but is not writable, then tftpd will fail to ACK to WRQ.
PR: 225996
MFC after: 3 weeks
tftpd(8) says that files may only be written if they already exist and are
publicly writable. tftpd.c verifies that a file is publicly writable if it
uses an absolute pathname. However, if the pathname is relative, that check
is skipped. Fix it.
Note that this is not a security vulnerability, because the transfer
ultimately doesn't work unless the file already exists and is owned by user
nobody. Also, this bug does not affect the default configuration, because
the default uses the "-s" option which makes all pathnames absolute.
PR: 226004
MFC after: 3 weeks
On an RRQ, tftpd doesn't exit as soon as it's finished receiving a file.
Instead, it waits five seconds just in case the client didn't receive the
server's last ACK and decides to resend the final DATA packet.
Unfortunately, this created a 5 second delay from when the client thinks
it's done sending the file, and when the file is available for other
processes.
Fix this bug by closing the file as soon as receipt is finished.
PR: 157700
Reported by: Barry Mishler <barry_mishler@yahoo.com>
MFC after: 3 weeks
tftpd(8) is difficult to test in isolation due to its relationship with
inetd. Create a test program that mimics the behavior of tftp(1) and
inetd(8) and verifies tftpd's response in several different scenarios.
These test cases cover all of the basic TFTP protocol, but not the optional
parts.
PR: 157700
PR: 225996
PR: 226004
PR: 226005
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14310
exist. This behaviour makes no sense for eg USB serial adapters, or
USB device-side serial templates.
This mostly reverts to pre-r135941 behaviour.
Reviewed by: imp@
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14198
objects' init functions instead of doing the setup via a constructor
in libc as the init functions may already depend on these handlers
to be in place. This gets us rid of:
- the undefined order in which libc constructors as __guard_setup()
and jemalloc_constructor() are executed WRT __sparc_utrap_setup(),
- the requirement to link libc last so __sparc_utrap_setup() gets
called prior to constructors in other libraries (see r122883).
For static binaries, crt1.o still sets up the user trap handlers.
o Move misplaced prototypes for MD functions in to the MD prototype
section of rtld.h.
o Sprinkle nitems().
Most notable, other than some style issues:
CVS 1.11:
do not use LOG_CONS.
CVS 1.13:
consistently use exit instead of return in main().
use LOG_WARNING instead of LOG_ERR for non critical errors.
Obtained from: NetBSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
No functional change intended.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
Initially, only tag files that use BSD 4-Clause "Original" license.
RelNotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13133
The old value was probably fine back in 1998, when that code was imported
(although the comments still mention VAX, which was quite obsolete by then);
now, however, it's too small to handle our libc, which results in some
additional calls to munmap/mmap later on. Asking for more virtual address
space is virtually free, and syscalls are not, thus the change.
It was suggested by kib@ that this might be a symptom of a deeper problem.
It doesn't only affect libc, though - the change also improves rtld memory
management for eg KDE libraries. I guess it's just a natural bloat.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12834
The directives I added in r323466 and r323501 did not define a valid
CFA until several instructions into the associated functions. This
triggers an assertion in GDB when generating a stack trace while
stopped at the first instruction of PLT stub entry point since there
is no valid CFA rule for the first instruction.
This is probably just wrong on my part as the non-simple .cfi_startproc
would have defined a valid CFA. Instead, define a valid CFA as sp + 0
at the start of the functions and then use .cfa_def_offset to change the
offset when sp is adjusted later in the function.
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
This is only cosmetic, but the entry point for rtld is not a leaf function,
and this avoids two .frame directives for rtld_start.
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
This removes the need to call munmap(2) afterwards.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12767
Apply authenticated user context after update of wtmp(5) at start of session,
so that ftpd process is not killed by kernel with SIGXFSZ when user has
"filesize" limit lower than size of system wtmp file. Same applies
to session finalization: revert to super-user context before update of wtmp.
If ftpd hits limit while writing a file at user request,
do not get killed with SIGXFSZ instantly but apparently ignore the signal,
process error and report it to the user, and continue with the session.
PR: 143570
Approved by: avg (mentor), mav (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
If they are still needed, you can find them in the net/bsdrcmds port.
This was proposed June, 20th and approved by various committers [1].
They have been marked as deprecated on CURRENT in r320644 [2] on July, 4th.
Both stable/11 and release/11.1 contain the deprecation notice (thanks to
allanjude@).
Note that ruptime(1)/rwho(1)/rwhod(8) were initially thought to be part of
rcmds but this was a mistake and those are therefore NOT removed.
[1] https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2017-June/018239.html
[2] https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=320644
Reviewed by: bapt, brooks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12573
in favor of just rendering the manpage instead of relying on pre-formatted
catpages. Note, this does not impede the ability to use existing catpages,
it just removes the utility to generate them.
Reviewed by: imp, allanjude
Approved by: emaste (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12317
Newer binutils supports extensions to the MIPS ABI for non-PIC code
that is used when compiling O32 binaries with clang 5 (but not used
for N64 oddly enough). These extensions require support for
R_MIPS_COPY relocations as well as a second PLT GOT using
R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT relocations.
For R_MIPS_COPY, use the same approach as on other architectures where
fixups are deferred to the MD do_copy_relocations.
The additional PLT GOT for jump slots is located in a .got.plt section
which is identified by a DT_MIPS_PLTGOT dynamic entry. This GOT also
requires fixups for the first two GOT entries just as the normal GOT.
However, the entry point for this second GOT uses a different calling
convention. Rather than passing an offset into the GOT, it passes an
offset into the .rel.plt section. This requires a second entry point
(_rtld_pltbind_start) which calls the normal _rtld_bind() rather than
_mips_rtld_bind(). This also means providing a real version of
reloc_jmpslot() which is used by _rtld_bind().
In addition, add real implementions of reloc_plt() and
reloc_jmpslots() which walk .rel.plt handling R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT
relocations.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12326
On hard-float 32-bit arm platforms, always search for the soft float
binaries in the alternative locations.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12274
MFC After: 1 week
This modification adds a new gettytab(5) option (iM) to specify a
program to run that will generate the initial (banner) message that is
displayed before the login prompt. Such a capability is useful when
dynamic information is needed in the banner message that cannot be
supplied by the set of % substitution sequences available in the "im"
option.
Reviewed by: vangyzen, wblock, manpages
Approved by: vangyzen (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12108
In particular, the switch statement on the type of dynamic entries
in _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self() needs to not use a jump table since
jump tables on MIPS use local GOT entries which aren't initialized
until after this loop.
Suggested by: arichardson
Reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
Non-tests/... changes:
- Add HAS_TESTS= to Makefiles with libraries and programs to enable iteration
and propagate the appropriate environment down to *.test.mk.
tests/... changes:
- Add appropriate support Makefile.inc's to set HAS_TESTS in a minimal manner,
since tests/... is a special subdirectory tree compared to the others.
MFC after: 2 months
MFC with: r322511
Reviewed by: arch (silence), testing (silence)
Differential Revision: D12014
New version is not compatible on supervisor mode with v1.9.1
(previous version).
Highlights:
o BBL (Berkeley Boot Loader) provides no initial page tables
anymore allowing us to choose VM, to build page tables manually
and enable MMU in S-mode.
o SBI interface changed.
o GENERIC kernel.
FDT is now chosen standard for RISC-V hardware description.
DTB is now provided by Spike (golden model simulator). This
allows us to introduce GENERIC kernel. However, description
for console and timer devices is not provided in DTB, so move
these devices temporary to nexus bus.
o Supervisor can't access userspace by default. Solution is to
set SUM (permit Supervisor User Memory access) bit in sstatus
register.
o Compressed extension is now turned on by default.
o External GCC 7.1 compiler used.
o _gp renamed to __global_pointer$
o Compiler -march= string is now in use allowing us to choose
required extensions (compressed, FPU, atomic, etc).
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11800
o Replace __riscv64 with (__riscv && __riscv_xlen == 64)
This is required to support new GCC 7.1 compiler.
This is compatible with current GCC 6.1 compiler.
RISC-V is extensible ISA and the idea here is to have built-in define
per each extension, so together with __riscv we will have some subset
of these as well (depending on -march string passed to compiler):
__riscv_compressed
__riscv_atomic
__riscv_mul
__riscv_div
__riscv_muldiv
__riscv_fdiv
__riscv_fsqrt
__riscv_float_abi_soft
__riscv_float_abi_single
__riscv_float_abi_double
__riscv_cmodel_medlow
__riscv_cmodel_medany
__riscv_cmodel_pic
__riscv_xlen
Reviewed by: ngie
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11901
directories to SUBDIR.${MK_TESTS} idiom
This is being done to pave the way for future work (and homogenity) in
^/projects/make-check-sandbox .
No functional change intended.
MFC after: 1 weeks
How network VF works with hn(4) on Hyper-V in non-transparent mode:
- Each network VF has a cooresponding hn(4).
- The network VF and the it's cooresponding hn(4) have the same hardware
address.
- Once the network VF is up, e.g. ifconfig VF up:
o All of the transmission should go through the network VF.
o Most of the reception goes through the network VF.
o Small amount of reception may go through the cooresponding hn(4).
This reception will happen, even if the the cooresponding hn(4) is
down. The cooresponding hn(4) will change the reception interface
to the network VF, so that network layer and application layer will
be tricked into thinking that these packets were received by the
network VF.
o The cooresponding hn(4) pretends the physical link is down.
- Once the network VF is down or detached:
o All of the transmission should go through the cooresponding hn(4).
o All of the reception goes through the cooresponding hn(4).
o The cooresponding hn(4) fallbacks to the original physical link
detection logic.
All these features are mainly used to help live migration, during which
the network VF will be detached, while the network communication to the
VM must not be cut off. In order to reach this level of live migration
transparency, we use failover mode lagg(4) with the network VF and the
cooresponding hn(4) attached to it.
To ease user configuration for both network VF and non-network VF, the
lagg(4) will be created by the following rules, and the configuration
of the cooresponding hn(4) will be applied to the lagg(4) automatically.
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11635
Use the standard syntax of name@version, I do not expect a confusion
due to unlikely possibility of the name containing the '@' character.
Requested by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Rtld checks and use old MAP_ANON/PROT_NONE method of creating gap if
running on old kernel.
Reviewed by: alc, markj
Tested by: pho, Qualys
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
This hopefully will make atf-sh(3) easier to understand for newcomers,
without having to go through the atf-sh(3) level of indirection.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
I missed the fact that atf-sh(3) already documents atf_check(3). I'll
be adding an manpage link for that instead in the next commit.
MFC after: 1 week
MFC with: r319659
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
This is being done to make the documentation for atf-check(1) easier to find/more
intuitive for new users, because atf_check is the atf-run(1) shell version of the
standalone atf-check(1) command, which is used in atf-sh(3) test programs.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Reviewed by: emaste, jonathan (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10826
Fix warnings about redundant declarations in rtld
when libthr in increased to WARNS=6.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10934
When I originally documented the LD_LIBRARY_PATH_FDS environment variable,
I used `.Ev` rather than `.It Ev` to introduce it; this led to the
documentation being embedded in the previous paragraph (LD_LIBRARY_PATH).
When executing rtld directly, allow a file descriptor to be explicitly
specified rather than opened from the given path. This, together with the
LD_LIBRARY_PATH_FDS environment variable, allows dynamically-linked
applications to be executed from within capability mode.
Also add some rudimentary argument parsing (without pulling in getopt or
the like) to accept this file descriptor, a help (-h) option and a basic
usage string.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: NSERC, RDC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10751
Do not allow direct exec if we the process is suid. Try to follow Unix
permission checks for DACs, ignore ACLs.
Reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10750
This is a more accurate name, as the integer doesn't have to be a library
directory descriptor. It is also a prerequisite for more argument parsing
coming in the near future (e.g., parsing explicit binary descriptors).
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: NSERC
Check if passed phdr is actually phdr of the interpreter itself, and
decide that this is the case of direct execution. In this case, the
binary to activate is specified in the argv[1]. After opening it,
shift down on-stack structure with argv, env and aux vectors to
emulate execution of the binary and not of the interpreter.
Reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10701
If the mapped object is linked at specific address, we must obey it.
If AT_EXECFD is not used, only in-kernel ELF image activator needed to
keep the mapping address, since only binaries are linked at the fixed
address, and binaries are mapped by kernel in this case.
Reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10701
partially sort them by style(9). Move locals declarations from nested
blocks into the block at function start.
Discussed with: emaste
MFC after: 1 week
The locally declared enum of blacklistd actions needs to be
hidden when the soon to be committed changes to libblacklist
are brought into the tree. Fix the type of the "msg" parameter
to match the library.
There should be no functional changes.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
in place. To do per-cpu stats, convert all fields that previously were
maintained in the vmmeters that sit in pcpus to counter(9).
- Since some vmmeter stats may be touched at very early stages of boot,
before we have set up UMA and we can do counter_u64_alloc(), provide an
early counter mechanism:
o Leave one spare uint64_t in struct pcpu, named pc_early_dummy_counter.
o Point counter(9) fields of vmmeter to pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter,
so that at early stages of boot, before counters are allocated we already
point to a counter that can be safely written to.
o For sparc64 that required a whole dummy pcpu[MAXCPU] array.
Further related changes:
- Don't include vmmeter.h into pcpu.h.
- vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsout and vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsin changed to 64-bit,
to match kernel representation.
- struct vmmeter hidden under _KERNEL, and only vmstat(1) is an exclusion.
This is based on benno@'s 4-year old patch:
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2013-July/014471.html
Reviewed by: kib, gallatin, marius, lidl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10156
locally defined K&R prototypes in .c files; use appropriate casts for
pointer types now that types for arguments are available at compile time.
This ensures that compilers with multiple incompatible calling conventions
can select the correct calling convention for external functions.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
MFC after: 1 week
Implement a new init(8) option in /etc/ttys. If this option is present
on the entry in /etc/ttys, the entry will be active if and only if it
exists. If the name starts with a '/', it will be considered an
absolute path. If not, it will be a path relative to /dev.
This allows one to turn off video console getty that aren't present
(while running a getty on them even when they aren't the system
console). Likewise with serial ports.
It differs from onifconsole in only requiring the device exist rather
than it be listed as one of the system consoles.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10037
From the manpage:
When set to a nonempty string, prevents modifications of the PLT slots
when doing bindings. As result, each call of the PLT-resolved
function is resolved. In combination with debug output, this provides
complete account of all bind actions at runtime.
Same feature exists on Linux and Solaris.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
When dlclose(3) unloads an object with filtees, it recursively calls
dlclose(3) on each filtee in free_needed_filtees(). Introduce
dlclose_locked() helper, called from free_needed_filtees() instead of
dlclose(), and pass the bind lockstate down to avoid recursing.
Reported and tested by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
The MIPS ABI does not require the second GOT entry to be reserved for use
by the runtime linker as on other architectures. Instead, static linkers
use a special value in the second GOT entry to indicate if the entry is
reserved. This value is supposed to consist of an address with the MSB
set and the rest of the bits all zero which is an invalid user address.
However, the old binutils currently in the tree uses the 32-bit mask value
(2^31) on 64-bit MIPS instead of 2^63. This was fixed in upstream
binutils in 2008 to use 2^63 on 64-bit MIPS.
The first part of this change changes the runtime check in init_pltgot()
to check for both values (2^31 and 2^63) when deciding whether to store
the current object pointer in GOT[1] which fixes dynamic N64 binaries
compiled with modern binutils.
However, the initial version of this fix exposed another related bug in
that _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self() was only checking for the new value
(2^63) in GOT[1] and incorrectly treated GOT[1] as a local GOT entry
(and did not relocate the final local GOT entry). To handle this, fix
all of the places that check for GOT[1]'s status to use the same macro
that checks for both values on N64.
Reviewed by: kan, imp
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9708
Protected symbol reference in GOT of the defining object must be
resolved to itself, same as -Bsymbolic globally.
Discussed with: emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9317
There is one capability explicitly documented in gettytab(5) as stupid: he.
And it is indeed. It was meant to facilitate system hostname modification,
but is hardly usable in practice because it allows very limited editing
(e.g., it depends on a particular hostname length, making it non-generic).
Replace it with simple implementation that treats ``he'' as POSIX extended
regular expression which is matched against the hostname. If there are no
parenthesized subexpressions in the pattern, entire matched string is used
as the final hostname. Otherwise, use the first matched subexpression.
If the pattern does not match, the original hostname is not modified.
Using regex(3) gives more freedom, does not complicate the code very much,
and makes a lot more sense, in turn making ``he'' less stupid and actually
useful (e.g., it is now possible to obtain node or domain names from the
original hostname string, without knowing it in advance).
Reviewed by: jilles, manpages (wblock)
Approved by: jilles (implied)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9244
The duplicate call to store_ptr() was added in r204687, but it should
have no effect as it only stores an Elf_Sword and the later store_ptr()
does a write that is at least as large if not larger.
Reviewed by: jmallett
Obtained from: CheriBSD (sort of)
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
both the plt and non-plt case.
This fixes an issue where libraries built with LLD can fail with
"Unhandled relocation 1031"
PR: 214971
Obtained from: 1 week
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
On rela architectures GNU BFD ld and gold store the relocation addend
in GOT entries (in addition to the relocation's r_addend field).
rtld previously relied on this to access its own _DYNAMIC symbol in
order to apply its own relocations.
However, recording addends in the GOT is not specified by the ABI,
and some versions of LLVM's LLD linker leave the GOT uninitialized on
rela architectures.
BFD ld does not populate the GOT on sparc64, and sparc64 rtld has a
machine-dependent rtld_dynamic_addr() function that returns the
_DYNAMIC address. Use the same approach on amd64, obtaining the %rip-
relative _DYNAMIC address following a suggestion from Rafael Espíndola.
Architectures other than amd64 should be addressed in future work.
PR: 214972
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9180
until copy relocations are done.
Newer binutils and lld seems to output copy into relro-protected range.
Reported by: Rafael Espц╜ndola via emaste
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Obtaining compat rtld lock in write mode sets process signal mask to
block all signals. Previous mask is stored in the global variable
oldsigmask. If a lock is write-locked while another lock is already
write-locked, oldsigmask is overwritten by the total mask and on the
last unlock, all signals except traps appear to be blocked.
Fix this by counting the write-lock nested level, and only storing to
oldsigmask/restoring from it at the outermost level.
Masking signals disables involuntary preemption for libc_r, and there
could be no voluntary context switches in the locked code
(dl_iterate_phdr(3) keeps a lock around user callback, but it was
added long after libc_r was renounced). Due to this, remembering the
level in the global variable after the lock is obtained should be
safe, because no two libc_r threads can acquire different write locks
in parallel.
PR: 215826
Reported by: kami
Tested by: yamagi@yamagi.org (previous version)
To be reviewed by: kan
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Pass the correct object to unload_filtees().
- Use a marker to restart iteration after unload_filtees() has returned.
It calls dlclose() and may recursively remove entries from the global
object list, so TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE is not sufficient.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
rtld drops the bind lock to call fini functions in an object prior to
unmapping it. The new "doomed" state flag prevents the acquisition of new
references for an object while the lock is dropped.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Add a transient reference count to ensure that the phdr argument to the
callback remains valid while the bind lock is dropped.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
This avoids a race with readers such as dladdr(3)/dlinfo(3)/dlsym(3) and
the atexit(3) handler. This race was introduced in r294373.
Reviewed by: markj, kib, kan
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
rtld-elf has some vestigial support for building as a static executable.
r45501 introduced a partial implementation with a prescient note that it
"might never be enabled." r153515 introduced ELF symbol versioning
support, and removed part of the unused build infrastructure for static
rtld.
GNU ld populates rela relocation addends and GOT entries with the same
values, and rtld's run-time dynamic executable check relied on this.
Alternate toolchains may not populate the GOT entries, which caused
RTLD_IS_DYNAMIC to return false. Simplify rtld by just removing the
unused check.
If we want to restore static rtld support later on we ought to introduce
a build-time #ifdef flag.
PR: 214972
Reviewed by: kan
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8687
MIPS does not use the common _rtld_bind() to handle runtime binding.
Instead, it uses a private _mips_rtld_bind(). Update _mips_rtld_bind()
to include the changes made to _rtld_bind() in r216695 and r218476 to
support upgrading the read-locked rtld_bind_lock to a write lock when
an object with a filter is encountered.
While here, add a 'where' variable to track the location of the fixup
in the GOT to make the code flow more closely match _rtld_bind().
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8625
(hopefully) stock gcc 4.2.1 on i386 and other arches.
In particular:
- Do not use %ebx in the asm constraints on i386, since rtld is
compiled with -fPIC and gcc cannot handle GOT-base register reload
(clang and newer gcc can).
- Avoid direct use of [static N] construct in the function
declaration/definion. In-tree gcc was patched to support this, but
stock 4.2.1 cannot handle the feature.
Requested by: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
CPUID[7].%ebx (cpu_stdext_feature), %ecx (cpu_stdext_feature2) to the
ifunc resolvers on x86.
It is much more clean to use CPUID instruction in usermode to retrieve
this information than to pass AT_HWCAP aux vector from kernel, on
x86. Still, the change does allow for use of AT_HWCAP on arches where it is
needed, by passing aux array to ifunc_init() initializer which should
prepare arguments for ifunc resolvers.
Current signature for resolvers on x86 is
func_t iresolve(uint32_t cpu_feature, uint32_t cpu_feature2,
uint32_t cpu_stdext_feature, uint32_t cpu_stdext_feature2);
where arguments have identical meaning as the kernel variables of the
same name. The ABIs allow to use resolvers with the void or shortened
list of arguments.
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8448
When symbol versioning was added to rtld, the boolean 'in_plt' argument
to find_symdef() was converted to a bitmask of flags. The first flag
added was 'SYMLOOK_IN_PLT' which replaced the 'in_plt' bool. This
happened to still work by accident as SYMLOOK_IN_PLT had the value of 1
which is the same as 'true', so there should be no functional change.
Tested on: amd64
Reviewed by: kan
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA / AFRL
Enhance blacklistd support to not log anything by default,
unless blacklistd support is enabled on the command line.
Document new flag in man page, cleanup patches to be less
intrusive in code.
Reported by: Rick Adams
Reviewed by: cem, emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8374
=v is some ye olde gcc "use this specific register as the temp register"
thing that they've deprecated and clang/llvm doesn't implement.
Poked again and again by: sbruno
Most important change being:
dma - Fix security hole (#46)
Affecting DragonFly 4.6 and earlier, Matt Dillon fixed this in base after
finding out from BSDNow Episode 152. Comments following were from his commit
which explains better than I. Just taking his change and putting it here as well.
* dma makes an age-old mistake of not properly checking whether a file
owned by a user is a symlink or not, a bug which the original mail.local
also had.
* Add O_NOFOLLOW to disallow symlinks.
Thanks-to: BSDNow Episode 152, made me dive dma to check when they talked
about the mail.local bug.
MFC After: 2 days
This work, originally from Stacey Son, uses the MIPS UserReg for
reading the TLS data, and will fall back to the normal syscall path
when it isn't supported.
This code dynamically patches cpu_switch() to bypass the UserReg
instruction so to avoid generating a machine exception.
Thanks to sson for the original work, and to Dan Nelson for
bringing it to date and testing it on MIPS32 with me.
Tested:
* mips64 (sson)
* mips74k (dnelson_1901@yahoo.com) - AR9344 SoC, UserReg support
* mips24k (adrian) - AR9331 SoC, no UserReg support
Obtained from: sson, dnelson_1901@yahoo.com
The root of the problem here is that TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM will default to
the head of the list if passed NULL, which will be the case if there are
no libraries loaded after this one. Thus all libraries, including the
current, were iterated in that case rather than none.
This was broken in r294373.
Reviewed by: markj (earlier version), cem, kib, ngie
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7216
The dependency is needed in PROG_FULL since only the build of PROG_FULL
is using the LDFLAGS and depending on VERSION_MAP. This was not a problem
with MK_DEBUG_FILES==no since it only builds PROG.
This should probably be using bsd.lib.mk instead [1]
Reported by: swills, gjb
Reviewed by: emaste
Noted by: rgrimes [1]
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Approved by: re (kib)
The ftp daemon dups the control socket to stdin and uses that fd
throughout the code. Clarify this usage slightly by changing from
explicit use of "0" for the fd to a variable, to make it clear what
the zero represents in the non-blacklist code. Make the
blacklist_notify routine use STDIN_FILENO so as to have less of a
"magic number" feel to the code.
Reviewed by: cem
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6716
