problematic because some callers to pmap_kextract() expect its
implementation to be lock-less. In particular, uma_dbg_alloc() implicitly
requires this. Otherwise, lock-order reversals occur between pmap locks and
UMA zone locks. So, this change introduces a lock-less implementation of
pmap_kextract().
Disable recursion on the pvh global lock in the new armv6 pmap. While
recursion on this locks occurs in the old arm pmap, it thankfully doesn't
occur in the armv6 pmap.
Tested by: jmg
there is no need to release and reacquire the pmap and pvh global locks
around calls to uma_zfree(). Recursion into the pmap simply won't occur.
Eliminate the use of M_USE_RESERVE. It is deprecated and, in fact, counter-
productive, meaning that it actually makes the memory allocation request
more likely to fail.
Eliminate the macros pmap_{alloc,free}_l2_dtable(). They are of limited
utility, and pmap_free_l2_dtable() was inconsistently used.
Tidy up pmap_init(). In particular, change the initialization of the PV
zone so that it doesn't span the initialization of the l2 and l2table zones.
Tested by: jmg
On single core devices set_stackptrs is only ever called with cpu = 0 in
initarm and will be identical to the existing function. On SMP this needs
to be implemented for sys/arm/mp_machdep.c, but the implementations are
identical for each SoC.
an NVidia Tegra 2 CPU.
Tegra 2 needs an external patch to pmap for atomic operations to work. Even
with this the Kernel only gets to the mount root prompt. As such Tegra
support is considered experimental, however adding the kernel config will
help ensure the Tegra code builds.
such that when commenting/uncommentting lines, horizontal spacing is
maintained...
Also fix some minor comment formatting to line things up, etc...
Reviewed by: gnn, imp
MFC after: 1 week
MSI are implemented via Inbound Shared Doorbell 1 interrupts. Interrupts
are triggered by writing to Software Triggered Interrupt registeri (PCIe
card using physical address of this register in BAR0 space). There are 32
interrupts available. It can be increased by using Doorbell 2 and
Doorbell 3 registers to 96 interrupts.
Obtained from: Marvell, Semihalf
MSI are implemented via software interrupt. PCIe cards will write
into software interrupt register which will cause inbound shared
interrupt which will be interpreted as a MSI.
Obtained from: Marvell, Semihalf
- Add functions to calculate clocks instead using hardcoded values
- Update reset and timers functions
- Update number of interrupts
- Change name of platform from db88f78100 to db78460
- Correct DRAM size and PCI IRQ routing in dts file.
Obtained from: Semihalf
to this pmap.
Revise some comments.
The file vm/vm_param.h includes the file machine/vmparam.h, so there is no
need to directly include it.
Tested by: andrew
allocating them on the stack of various bus_dmamap_load*() functions. The
S/G lists are stored in the DMA tags. This matches the implementation on
all other platforms.
Discussed with: scottl, gibbs
Tested by: stas (arm@)
pmap_get_pv_entry(). In fact, some callers already held it around calls.
(In earlier versions, the same statements would apply to the page queues
lock.)
While I'm here tidy up the style of a few nearby statements and revise
some comments.
Tested by: Ian Lepore
o Disable multi-block operations: they sometimes fail.
o Don't use the PROOF bits yet: they hang the system hard.
o Disable the the multi-block operations for !rm9200, but it
still doesn't help.
o Fix writing < 12 bytes errata to actually work.
o Enable, for the moment, reporting extra bytes soaked up.
restructuring of the driver. I've tried to preserve the other silicon
workarounds that we've added over the years, but haven't had a chance
to extensively test on other hardware. On my AT91RM9200 with 30MHz/1
wire/64 block transfers, I've been able to go from ~.66MB/s to
2.25MB/s in the simple tests I performed, almost a 3.5x improvement.
This cuts the boot time almost in half when everything else goes
right (timed from rtc message to login: prompt).
PR: 155214
Submitted by: Ian Lapore
explicltly enable that. The driver chose to use 60MHz / 2 (30MHz)
most of the time rather than 60MHz / 4 (15MHz) based on the Linux
driver of the time. This pushes the spec a little in order to not
suffer the penalty of running at 15MHz. However, when other bus
masters are active in the system, and the user tries 4-wire mode, the
internal bus arbitration would fail with data loss as a result.
# Comments from PR were reworked to reflect my historical perspective
PR: 155214 (partial)
Submitted by: Ian Lepore
BUS_DMA_COHERENT attribute
The minimum unit for changing "cachable" attribute is page, so call
to pmap_change_attr effectively disable cache for all pages that newly
allocated DMA memory region spans on. The problem is that general-purpose
memory could reside on these pages too and disabling cache might affect
performance. Moreover ldrex/strex operators raise Data Abort exception
when accessing memory on page with "cachable" attribute off.
BUS_DMA_COHERENT does nto require memory to be coherent. It just suggests
to do best effort for reducing synchronization overhead.
frequencies. The maximum freqency is 100 kHz according to the datasheet.
- Add child device probing support based on the device tree. It now tries to
find i2c-address property in the tree and attach the device with given slave
address to iicbus.
Cummulative patch of changes that are not vendor-specific:
- ARMv6 and ARMv7 architecture support
- ARM SMP support
- VFP/Neon support
- ARM Generic Interrupt Controller driver
- Simplification of startup code for all platforms
ARM EABI the syscall value will be moved to a register to ease adding thumb
support. When this happens decoding of the instruction will no longer be
required.
to pull vm_param.h was removed. Other big dependency of vm_page.h on
vm_param.h are PA_LOCK* definitions, which are only needed for
in-kernel code, because modules use KBI-safe functions to lock the
pages.
Stop including vm_param.h into vm_page.h. Include vm_param.h
explicitely for the kernel code which needs it.
Suggested and reviewed by: alc
MFC after: 2 weeks
when running FreeBSD on QEMU emulating a Gumstix board.
While here remove the use of a magic number in the not-XScale version.
Pointed out by: kib
Reviewed by: stas
This is not strictly required with the current ABI but will be when we
switch to the ARM EABI. The aapcs requires the stack to be 4 byte aligned
at all times and 8 byte aligned when calling a public subroutine where the
current ABI only requires sp to be a multiple of 4.
off da0s1a instead of ate0. Note that MMC/SD is slot B. Until I
switch over to NAND boot, dataflash booting will preclude having SD
cards inserted at boot, so this last bit is untested.
My SAM9260-EK not boots to multi-user prompt.
Update i2c devices to just include the eeprom.
Update dataflash chip select to be CS 1 (this doesn't work yet and
needs changes to at91_spi and the spibus infrastructure).
Fix typo in comment.
FDT-enabled targets were broken after r238043 that relies
on device up the hierarchy to properly setup interrupt.
nexus device for ARM platforms did job only partially:
setting handler but not unmasking interrupt. Unmasking
was performed by platform code.
Reviewed by: andrew@
the linker set of CPU modules. The newbus method, although clever,
had many flaws: it didn't really support multiple SoC, many of the
comments about order were just wrong, and it did a few things far too
late to be useful. delay and cpu_reset now work much earlier in the
boot process.
having the CPU device that's a child of atmelarm that does stuff.
o Create a linker_set for the support fucntions for the SoCs.
o Rename soc_data to soc_info.
o Move the delay and reset function pointers to new soc_data struct
o Create elements for all known SoCs
o Add lookup of the SoC we found, and print a warning if it isn't one
we know about.
arm platform. Add all the atmel boards to the ATMEL kernel for
testing purposes. Until boot loader arg parsing of baord type
is done, this won't actually be able to do the runtime selection.
running with multiple SoCs compiled in very well anyway, so this just
wastes space. As more and more SoCs arrive in the tree, it is better
to edit one master file that builds them all than many board files.
This is required for ARM EABI. Section 7.1.1 of the Procedure Call for the
ARM Architecture (AAPCS) defines wchar_t as either an unsigned int or an
unsigned short with the former preferred.
Because of this requirement we need to move the definition of __wchar_t to
a machine dependent header. It also cleans up the macros defining the limits
of wchar_t by defining __WCHAR_MIN and __WCHAR_MAX in the same machine
dependent header then using them to define WCHAR_MIN and WCHAR_MAX
respectively.
Discussed with: bde
usermode, using shared page. The structures and functions have vdso
prefix, to indicate the intended location of the code in some future.
The versioned per-algorithm data is exported in the format of struct
vdso_timehands, which mostly repeats the content of in-kernel struct
timehands. Usermode reading of the structure can be lockless.
Compatibility export for 32bit processes on 64bit host is also
provided. Kernel also provides usermode with indication about
currently used timecounter, so that libc can fall back to syscall if
configured timecounter is unknown to usermode code.
The shared data updates are initiated both from the tc_windup(), where
a fast task is queued to do the update, and from sysctl handlers which
change timecounter. A manual override switch
kern.timecounter.fast_gettime allows to turn off the mechanism.
Only x86 architectures export the real algorithm data, and there, only
for tsc timecounter. HPET counters page could be exported as well, but
I prefer to not further glue the kernel and libc ABI there until
proper vdso-based solution is developed.
Minimal stubs neccessary for non-x86 architectures to still compile
are provided.
Discussed with: bde
Reviewed by: jhb
Tested by: flo
MFC after: 1 month
for TX transfer completion as for reasons unknown this occasionally
causes SPI_SR_RXBUFF and SPI_SR_ENDRX to not rise.
In any case, once the RX part of the transfer is done it's obvious
that the preceding TX part had finished and checking of SPI_SR_TXEMPTY
was introduced to rule out a possible cause for the data corruption
mentioned in r236495 but which didn't turn out to be the problem
anyway.
MFC after: 3 days
layer, but it is read directly by the MI VM layer. This change introduces
pmap_page_is_write_mapped() in order to completely encapsulate all direct
access to PGA_WRITEABLE in the pmap layer.
Aesthetics aside, I am making this change because amd64 will likely begin
using an alternative method to track write mappings, and having
pmap_page_is_write_mapped() in place allows me to make such a change
without further modification to the MI VM layer.
As an added bonus, tidy up some nearby comments concerning page flags.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 6 weeks
aren't very pretty yet, but this takes DELAY and cpu_reset and makes
them pointers.
# I worry that these are set too late in the boot, especially cpu_reset.
Create a new option for at91rm9200 support. Set this option in
std.at91. Create a new option for the at91sam9 standard devices. Set
this option in std.at91sam9. Retire files.at91sam9. Add options for
at91sam9x25 SoC and SAM9X25EK board, but don't connect it just yet as
the supporting files aren't quite ready.
Note: device at91rm9200 and device at91sam9 are presently mutually
exclusive.
this array either from Linux boot data, when enabled, or in the
typical way that most ports do it. arm_pyhs_avail_init is coming
soon since it must be a separate function.
redboot. Support is very preiminary and likely needs some work. Also,
do some minor code shuffling of the FreeBSD /boot/loader metadata
parsing code. This code is preliminary and should be used with
caution.
is enabled, sets values based on the metadata passed in. Otherwise
fake_preload_metadata is called. Change the default parse_boot_param
to default_parse_boot_param. Enable this functionality only on the mv
platform, which is where most of the code is from.
Reviewed by: cognet, Ian Lapore
the boot parameters from initarm first thing. parse_boot_param parses
the boot arguments and converts them to the /boot/loader metadata the
rest of the kernel uses. parse_boot_param is a weak alias to
fake_preload_metadata, which all the platforms use now, but may become
more extensive in the future.
Since it is a weak symbol, specific boards may define their own
parse_boot_param to interface to custom boot loaders.
Reviewed by: cognet@, Ian Lapore
SoC variants. Fold the AT91SAM9XE chips into the AT91SAM9260
handling, where appropriate. The following SoCs/SoC families are recognized:
at91cap9, at91rm9200, at91sam9260, at91sam9261, at91sam9263,
at91sam9g10, at91sam9g20, at91sam9g45, at91sam9n12, at91sam9rl,
at91sam9x5
and the following variations are also recognized:
at91rm9200_bga, at91rm9200_pqfp, at91sam9xe, at91sam9g45, at91sam9m10,
at91sam9g46, at91sam9m11, at91sam9g15, at91sam9g25, at91sam9g35,
at91sam9x25, at91sam9x35
This is only the identification routine: no additional Atmel devices
are supported at this time.
# With these changes, I'm able to boot to the point of identification
# on a few different Atmel SoCs that we don't yet support using the
# KB920X config file -- someday tht will be an ATMEL config file...
structure with the first 4 registers to allow a wider range of boot
loaders to work. Future commits will make use of this to centralize
support for the different loaders.
- Move DMA tag and map creature to at91_spi_activate() where the other
resource allocation also lives. [1]
- Flesh out at91_spi_deactivate(). [1]
- Work around the "Software Reset must be Written Twice" erratum.
- For now, run the bus at the slowest speed possible in order to work
around data corruption on transit even seen with 9 MHz on ETHERNUT5
(15 MHz maximum) and AT45DB321D (20 MHz maximum). This also serves as
a poor man's work-around for the "NPCSx rises if no data data is to be
transmitted" erratum of RM9200. Being able to use the appropriate bus
speed would require:
1) Adding a proper work-around for the RM9200 bug consisting of taking
the chip select control away from the SPI peripheral and managing it
directly as a GPIO line.
2) Taking the maximum frequencies supported by the actual board and the
slave devices into account and basing the whole thing on the master
clock instead of hardcoding a divisor as previously done.
3) Fixing the above mentioned data corruption.
- KASSERT that TX/RX command and data sizes match on transfers.
- Introduce a mutex ensuring that only one child device is running a SPI
transfer at a time. [1]
- Add preliminary, #ifdef'ed out support for setting the chip select. [1]
- Use the RX instead of the TX commando size when setting up the RX side
of a transfer.
- For controllers having SPI_SR_TXEMPTY, i.e. !RM9200, also wait for the
completion of the TX part of transfers before stopping the whole thing
again.
- Use DEVMETHOD_END. [1]
- Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers. [1, partially]
Additional testing by: Ian Lepore
Submitted by: Ian Lepore [1]
MFC after: 1 week
console so initialized will work upon return from cninit. While this
is the very next line, other platforms setup all this stuff before
calling cninit. Also, initialize the SDRAM base register in the inner
block in at91_ramsize().
compiled into the kernel. This allows us to boot the same kernel on
machines with different master clock frequencies, so long as we can
determine the main clock frequency accurately. Cleanup the pmc clock
init function so it can be called in early boot so we can use the
serial port just after we call cninit.
# We have two calls to at91_pmc_clock_init for reasons unknown, that will
# be fixed later -- it is harmless for now.
DataFlash.
- Add a mapping for the Nut/OS configuration DataFlash partition according
to the board manual (but not known to either Linux or U-Boot (patches).
in_cksum.h required ip.h to be included for struct ip. To be
able to use some general checksum functions like in_addword()
in a non-IPv4 context, limit the (also exported to user space)
IPv4 specific functions to the times, when the ip.h header is
present and IPVERSION is defined (to 4).
We should consider more general checksum (updating) functions
to also allow easier incremental checksum updates in the L3/4
stack and firewalls, as well as ponder further requirements by
certain NIC drivers needing slightly different pseudo values
in offloading cases. Thinking in terms of a better "library".
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by: iXsystems
Reviewed by: gnn (as part of the whole)
MFC After: 3 days
frequency in the at91_pmc_clock_init rather than passing it in. Allow
for frequencies >= 21MHz by rounding to the nearest 500Hz (Idea from
Ian Lapore whose company uses a similar arrangement in their product).
at91_pmc_clock_init() is now nearly independent of the rest of the pmc
driver (which means we may be able to call it much earlier in boot
soon to eliminate the master clock config file requirement for printf
to work during early boot and also eliminate some interdependencies
with the device ordering which requires pmc to be the first device
added).
all integrated and on-board peripherals except the DataFlash (at91_spi(4)
and at45d(4) still need to be unb0rken) and NAND Flash (missing NAND
framework) are working.
AFAICT, this makes FreeBSD the first operating system besides Nut/OS
supporting Ethernut 5 out of tree.
ports. This currently is a nop, but will soon be used to allow
support for multiple boards to be built into one kernel (starting with
AT91RM9200 and expanding out from there).
- Align the RX buffers on the cache line size, otherwise the requirement
of partial cache line flushes on every are pretty much guaranteed. [1]
- Make the code setting the RX timeout match its comment (apparently,
start and stop bits were missed in the previous calculation). [1]
- Cover the busdma operations in at91_usart_bus_{ipend,transmit}() with
the hardware mutex, too, so these don't race against each other.
- In at91_usart_bus_ipend(), reduce duplication in the code dealing with
TX interrupts.
- In at91_usart_bus_ipend(), turn the code dealing with RX interrupts
into an else-if cascade in order reduce its complexity and to improve
its run-time behavior.
- In at91_usart_bus_ipend(), add missing BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD calls on
the RX buffer map before handing things over to the hardware again. [1]
- In at91_usart_bus_getsig(), used a variable of sufficient width for
storing the contents of USART_CSR.
- Use KOBJMETHOD_END.
- Remove an unused header.
Submitted by: Ian Lepore [1]
Reviewed by: Ian Lepore
MFC after: 1 week
as otherwise the interrupt handling code may modify data in the non-DMA
part of the cache line while we have it stashed away in the temporary
stack buffer, then we end up restoring a stale value.
PR: 160431
Submitted by: Ian Lepore
MFC after: 1 week
used in the code which needs to implement some specific
behaviour when being run under QEMU.
- Make PXA UART probe code to work under QEMU gumstix, which
doesn't emulate all the ports properly.
New kernel events can be added at various location for sampling or counting.
This will for example allow easy system profiling whatever the processor is
with known tools like pmcstat(8).
Simultaneous usage of software PMC and hardware PMC is possible, for example
looking at the lock acquire failure, page fault while sampling on
instructions.
Sponsored by: NETASQ
MFC after: 1 month
As of FreeBSD 8, this driver should not be used. Applications that use
posix_openpt(2) and openpty(3) use the pts(4) that is built into the
kernel unconditionally. If it turns out high profile depend on the
pty(4) module anyway, I'd rather get those fixed. So please report any
issues to me.
The pty(4) module is still available as a kernel module of course, so a
simple `kldload pty' can be used to run old-style pseudo-terminals.
platforms.
This will make every attempt to mount a non-mpsafe filesystem to the
kernel forbidden, unless it is expressely compiled with
VFS_ALLOW_NONMPSAFE option.
This patch is part of the effort of killing non-MPSAFE filesystems
from the tree.
No MFC is expected for this patch.
long for specifying a boundary constraint.
- Change bus_dma tags to use bus_addr_t instead of bus_size_t for boundary
constraints.
These allow boundary constraints to be fully expressed for cases where
sizeof(bus_addr_t) != sizeof(bus_size_t). Specifically, it allows a
driver to properly specify a 4GB boundary in a PAE kernel.
Note that this cannot be safely MFC'd without a lot of compat shims due
to KBI changes, so I do not intend to merge it.
Reviewed by: scottl
