Commit Graph

275 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Baldwin
a04725cd5c Detect invalid PCI devices more correctly in PCI interrupt router drivers.
- Check for an invalid device (vendor is invalid) before reading the
  header type register when examining function 0 of a possible device.
- When iterating over functions of a device, reject any device whose
  16-bit vendor is invalid rather than requiring the full 32-bit
  vendor+device to be all 1's.  In practice the latter check is
  probably fine, but checking the vendor is what the PCI spec
  recommends.

Reviewed by:	imp
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21147
2019-08-06 23:15:04 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
2a508645b4 pci_cfgreg.c: Use io port config access for early boot time.
Some early PCIe chipsets are explicitly listed in the white-list to
enable use of the MMIO config space accesses, perhaps because ACPI
tables were not reliable source of the base MCFG address at that time.
For that chipsets, MCFG base was read from the known chipset MCFGbase
config register.

During very early stage of boot, when access to the PCI config space
is performed (see e.g. pci_early_quirks.c), we cannot map 255MB of
registers because the method used with pre-boot pmap overflows initial
kernel page tables.

Move fallback to read MCFGbase to the attachment method of the
x86/legacy device, which removes code duplication, and results in the
use of io accesses until MCFG is parsed or legacy attach called.

For amd64, pre-initialize cfgmech with CFGMECH_1, right now we
dynamically assign CFGMECH_1 to it anyway, and remove checks for
CFGMECH_NONE.

There is a mention in the Intel documentation for corresponding
chipsets that OS must use either io port or MMIO access method, but we
already break this rule by reading MCFGbase register, so one more
access seems to be innocent.

Reported by:	longwitz@incore.de
PR:	236838
Reviewed by:	avg (other version), jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19833
2019-04-09 18:07:17 +00:00
John Baldwin
2e43efd0bb Drop "All rights reserved" from my copyright statements.
Reviewed by:	rgrimes
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19485
2019-03-06 22:11:45 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
9a52756044 i386: Merge PAE and non-PAE pmaps into same kernel.
Effectively all i386 kernels now have two pmaps compiled in: one
managing PAE pagetables, and another non-PAE. The implementation is
selected at cold time depending on the CPU features. The vm_paddr_t is
always 64bit now. As result, nx bit can be used on all capable CPUs.

Option PAE only affects the bus_addr_t: it is still 32bit for non-PAE
configs, for drivers compatibility. Kernel layout, esp. max kernel
address, low memory PDEs and max user address (same as trampoline
start) are now same for PAE and for non-PAE regardless of the type of
page tables used.

Non-PAE kernel (when using PAE pagetables) can handle physical memory
up to 24G now, larger memory requires re-tuning the KVA consumers and
instead the code caps the maximum at 24G. Unfortunately, a lot of
drivers do not use busdma(9) properly so by default even 4G barrier is
not easy. There are two tunables added: hw.above4g_allow and
hw.above24g_allow, the first one is kept enabled for now to evaluate
the status on HEAD, second is only for dev use.

i386 now creates three freelists if there is any memory above 4G, to
allow proper bounce pages allocation. Also, VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE changed
from 3 to 1.

The PAE_TABLES kernel config option is retired.

In collaboarion with: pho
Discussed with:	emaste
Reviewed by:	markj
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18894
2019-01-30 02:07:13 +00:00
Ed Maste
315fbaeca2 Correct pseudo misspelling in sys/ comments
contrib code and #define in intel_ata.h unchanged.
2018-02-23 18:15:50 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
83ef78be95 sys/i386: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 15:08:52 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
4e421792ec Remove i386 XBOX support.
It is for console presented at 2001 and featuring Pentium III
processor.  Even if any of them are still alive and run FreeBSD, we do
not have any sign of life from their users.  While removing another
dozens of #ifdefs from the i386 sources reduces the aversion from
looking at the code and improves the platform vitality.

Reviewed by:	cem, pfg, rink (XBOX support author)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13016
2017-11-16 14:27:02 +00:00
Yoshihiro Takahashi
2b375b4edd Remove pc98 support completely.
I thank all developers and contributors for pc98.

Relnotes:	yes
2017-01-28 02:22:15 +00:00
Svatopluk Kraus
a1e1814d76 As <machine/pmap.h> is included from <vm/pmap.h>, there is no need to
include it explicitly when <vm/pmap.h> is already included.

Reviewed by:	alc, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5373
2016-02-22 09:02:20 +00:00
John Baldwin
ed95805e90 Remove support for Xen PV domU kernels. Support for HVM domU kernels
remains.  Xen is planning to phase out support for PV upstream since it
is harder to maintain and has more overhead.  Modern x86 CPUs include
virtualization extensions that support HVM guests instead of PV guests.
In addition, the PV code was i386 only and not as well maintained recently
as the HVM code.
- Remove the i386-only NATIVE option that was used to disable certain
  components for PV kernels.  These components are now standard as they
  are on amd64.
- Remove !XENHVM bits from PV drivers.
- Remove various shims required for XEN (e.g. PT_UPDATES_FLUSH, LOAD_CR3,
  etc.)
- Remove duplicate copy of <xen/features.h>.
- Remove unused, i386-only xenstored.h.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2362
Reviewed by:	royger
Tested by:	royger (i386/amd64 HVM domU and amd64 PVH dom0)
Relnotes:	yes
2015-04-30 15:48:48 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
af3b2549c4 Pull in r267961 and r267973 again. Fix for issues reported will follow. 2014-06-28 03:56:17 +00:00
Glen Barber
37a107a407 Revert r267961, r267973:
These changes prevent sysctl(8) from returning proper output,
such as:

 1) no output from sysctl(8)
 2) erroneously returning ENOMEM with tools like truss(1)
    or uname(1)
 truss: can not get etype: Cannot allocate memory
2014-06-27 22:05:21 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
3da1cf1e88 Extend the meaning of the CTLFLAG_TUN flag to automatically check if
there is an environment variable which shall initialize the SYSCTL
during early boot. This works for all SYSCTL types both statically and
dynamically created ones, except for the SYSCTL NODE type and SYSCTLs
which belong to VNETs. A new flag, CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, has been added to
be used in the case a tunable sysctl has a custom initialisation
function allowing the sysctl to still be marked as a tunable. The
kernel SYSCTL API is mostly the same, with a few exceptions for some
special operations like iterating childrens of a static/extern SYSCTL
node. This operation should probably be made into a factored out
common macro, hence some device drivers use this. The reason for
changing the SYSCTL API was the need for a SYSCTL parent OID pointer
and not only the SYSCTL parent OID list pointer in order to quickly
generate the sysctl path. The motivation behind this patch is to avoid
parameter loading cludges inside the OFED driver subsystem. Instead of
adding special code to the OFED driver subsystem to post-load tunables
into dynamically created sysctls, we generalize this in the kernel.

Other changes:
- Corrected a possibly incorrect sysctl name from "hw.cbb.intr_mask"
to "hw.pcic.intr_mask".
- Removed redundant TUNABLE statements throughout the kernel.
- Some minor code rewrites in connection to removing not needed
TUNABLE statements.
- Added a missing SYSCTL_DECL().
- Wrapped two very long lines.
- Avoid malloc()/free() inside sysctl string handling, in case it is
called to initialize a sysctl from a tunable, hence malloc()/free() is
not ready when sysctls from the sysctl dataset are registered.
- Bumped FreeBSD version to indicate SYSCTL API change.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2014-06-27 16:33:43 +00:00
Eitan Adler
7a22215c53 Fix undefined behavior: (1 << 31) is not defined as 1 is an int and this
shifts into the sign bit.  Instead use (1U << 31) which gets the
expected result.

This fix is not ideal as it assumes a 32 bit int, but does fix the issue
for most cases.

A similar change was made in OpenBSD.

Discussed with:	-arch, rdivacky
Reviewed by:	cperciva
2013-11-30 22:17:27 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
5df87b21d3 Replace kernel virtual address space allocation with vmem. This provides
transparent layering and better fragmentation.

 - Normalize functions that allocate memory to use kmem_*
 - Those that allocate address space are named kva_*
 - Those that operate on maps are named kmap_*
 - Implement recursive allocation handling for kmem_arena in vmem.

Reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2013-08-07 06:21:20 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
7609e73ca0 Remove duplicate code. Reduce diff between amd64 and i386. 2012-12-01 00:56:19 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
8c2b353ead Use volatile keywords properly. 2012-11-30 20:15:01 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
231ac244f8 Tidy up inline assembly. No functional change. 2012-11-30 00:59:37 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
851dbc07af pciereg_cfg*: use assembly to access the mem-mapped cfg space
AMD BKDG for CPU families 10h and later requires that the memory
mapped config is always read into or written from al/ax/eax register.

Discussed with:	kib, alc
Reviewed by:	kib (earlier version)
MFC after:	25 days
2012-10-14 10:13:50 +00:00
John Baldwin
1368987ae4 Move {amd64,i386}/pci/pci_bus.c and {amd64,i386}/include/pci_cfgreg.h to
the x86 tree.  The $PIR code is still only enabled on i386 and not amd64.
While here, make the qpi(4) driver on conditional on 'device pci'.
2011-06-22 21:04:13 +00:00
John Baldwin
3bf59bd14f Use uintXX_t instead of u_intXX_t. 2011-06-22 17:55:16 +00:00
John Baldwin
38d7a61ba4 Add a helper routine to conditionally modify the start address of a
resource allocation from an x86 Host-PCI bridge driver so that it can be
reused by the ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver (and eventually the MPTable
Host-PCI bridge driver) instead of duplicating the same logic.  Note that
this means that hw.acpi.host_mem_start is now replaced with the
hw.pci.host_mem_start tunable that was already used in the non-ACPI case.
This also removes hw.acpi.host_mem_start on ia64 where it was not
applicable (the implementation was very x86-specific).

While here, adjust the logic to apply the new start address on any
"wildcard" allocation even if that allocation comes from a subset of
the allowable address range.

Reviewed by:	imp (1)
2011-06-22 16:15:15 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
d098f93019 On multi-core, multi-threaded PPC systems, it is important that the threads
be brought up in the order they are enumerated in the device tree (in
particular, that thread 0 on each core be brought up first). The SLIST
through which we loop to start the CPUs has all of its entries added with
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(), which means it is in reverse order of enumeration
and so AP startup would always fail in such situations (causing a machine
check or RTAS failure). Fix this by changing the SLIST into an STAILQ,
and inserting new CPUs at the end.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2011-05-31 15:11:43 +00:00
John Baldwin
83c41143ca Reimplement how PCI-PCI bridges manage their I/O windows. Previously the
driver would verify that requests for child devices were confined to any
existing I/O windows, but the driver relied on the firmware to initialize
the windows and would never grow the windows for new requests.  Now the
driver actively manages the I/O windows.

This is implemented by allocating a bus resource for each I/O window from
the parent PCI bus and suballocating that resource to child devices.  The
suballocations are managed by creating an rman for each I/O window.  The
suballocated resources are mapped by passing the bus_activate_resource()
call up to the parent PCI bus.  Windows are grown when needed by using
bus_adjust_resource() to adjust the resource allocated from the parent PCI
bus.  If the adjust request succeeds, the window is adjusted and the
suballocation request for the child device is retried.

When growing a window, the rman_first_free_region() and
rman_last_free_region() routines are used to determine if the front or
end of the existing I/O window is free.  From using that, the smallest
ranges that need to be added to either the front or back of the window
are computed.  The driver will first try to grow the window in whichever
direction requires the smallest growth first followed by the other
direction if that fails.

Subtractive bridges will first attempt to satisfy requests for child
resources from I/O windows (including attempts to grow the windows).  If
that fails, the request is passed up to the parent PCI bus directly
however.

The PCI-PCI bridge driver will try to use firmware-assigned ranges for
child BARs first and only allocate a "fresh" range if that specific range
cannot be accommodated in the I/O window.  This allows systems where the
firmware assigns resources during boot but later wipes the I/O windows
(some ACPI BIOSen are known to do this) to "rediscover" the original I/O
window ranges.

The ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver has been adjusted to correctly honor
hw.acpi.host_mem_start and the I/O port equivalent when a PCI-PCI bridge
makes a wildcard request for an I/O window range.

The new PCI-PCI bridge driver is only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option
is enabled.  This is a transition aide to allow platforms that do not
yet support bus_activate_resource() and bus_adjust_resource() in their
Host-PCI bridge drivers (and possibly other drivers as needed) to use the
old driver for now.  Once all platforms support the new driver, the
kernel option and old driver will be removed.

PR:		kern/143874 kern/149306
Tested by:	mav
2011-05-03 17:37:24 +00:00
John Baldwin
d2c9344ff9 Add implementations of BUS_ADJUST_RESOURCE() to the PCI bus driver,
generic PCI-PCI bridge driver, x86 nexus driver, and x86 Host to PCI bridge
drivers.
2011-05-02 14:13:12 +00:00
John Baldwin
9d76324839 Add device IDs for two more ServerWorks Host-PCI bridges so that we can
read their starting PCI bus number for older systems that do not support
ACPI (or have a broken _BBN method).

PR:		kern/148108
MFC after:	1 week
2010-11-25 15:42:33 +00:00
John Baldwin
e2865ebbc2 Change the MPTable and $PIR PCI-PCI bridge drivers to inherit from the
generic PCI-PCI bridge driver and only override specific methods.  This
should fix suspend/resume of PCI-PCI bridges using these drivers.
2010-08-05 17:48:37 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
1e908511f8 number of cleanups in i386 and amd64 pci md code
o introduce PCIE_REGMAX and use it instead of ad-hoc constant
o where 'reg' parameter/variable is not already unsigned, cast it to
  unsigned before comparison with maximum value to cut off negative
  values
o use PCI_SLOTMAX in several places where 31 or 32 were explicitly used
o drop redundant check of 'bytes' in i386 pciereg_cfgread() - valid
  values are already checked in the subsequent switch

Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 week
2009-09-24 07:11:23 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
e8c4d3e407 Match PCI Express root bridge _HID directly instead of
relying on _CID.

Reviewed by:	jhb
Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-07-13 21:36:31 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
ebb6aed490 strict kobj signatures: fix legacy i386 pcib_write_config impl
Reviewed by:	imp, current@
Approved by:	jhb (mentor)
2009-06-11 17:06:31 +00:00
John Baldwin
d3da228f37 Add a read-only sysctl hw.pci.mcfg to mirror the tunable by the same name.
MFC after:	1 week
2009-05-18 21:47:32 +00:00
John Baldwin
6cad8eb41d Fall back to using configuration type 1 accesses for PCI config requests if
the requested PCI bus falls outside of the bus range given in the ACPI
MCFG table.  Several BIOSes seem to not include all of the PCI busses in
systems in their MCFG tables.  It maybe that the BIOS is simply buggy and
does support all the busses, but it is more conservative to just fall back
to the old method unless it is certain that memory accesses will work.
2009-03-24 18:10:22 +00:00
John Baldwin
3591fea8b0 Add a 'hw.pci.mcfg' tunable. It can be set to 0 to disable memory-mapped
PCI config access.
2008-09-11 21:42:11 +00:00
John Baldwin
2d10570afe Some K8 chipsets don't expose all of the PCI devices on bus 0 via PCIe
memory-mapped config access.  Add a workaround for these systems by
checking the first function of each slot on bus 0 using both the
memory-mapped config access and the older type 1 I/O port config access.
If we find a slot that is only visible via the type 1 I/O port config
access, we flag that slot.  Future PCI config transactions to flagged
slots on bus 0 use type 1 I/O port config access rather than memory mapped
config access.
2008-09-10 18:06:08 +00:00
John Baldwin
d320e05ca5 Extend the support for PCI-e memory mapped configuration space access:
- Rename pciereg_cfgopen() to pcie_cfgregopen() and expose it to the
  rest of the kernel.  It now also accepts parameters via function
  arguments rather than global variables.
- Add a notion of minimum and maximum bus numbers and reject requests for
  an out of range bus.
- Add more range checks on slot/func/reg/bytes parameters to the cfg reg
  read/write routines.  Don't panic on any invalid parameters, just fail
  the request (writes do nothing, reads return -1).  This matches the
  behavior of the other cfg mechanisms.
- Port the memory mapped configuration space access to amd64.  On amd64
  we simply use the direct map (via pmap_mapdev()) for the memory mapped
  window.
- During acpi_attach() just after loading the ACPI tables, check for a
  MCFG table.  If it exists, call pciereg_cfgopen() on each subtable
  (memory mapped window).  For now we only support windows for domain 0
  that start with bus 0.  This removes the need for more chipset-specific
  quirks in the MD code.
- Remove the chipset-specific quirks for the Intel 5000P/V/Z chipsets
  since these machines should all have MCFG tables via ACPI.
- Updated pci_cfgregopen() to DTRT if ACPI had invoked pcie_cfgregopen()
  earlier.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-08-22 02:14:23 +00:00
John Baldwin
34ce932f6d - Add support for memory mapped PCI config space access on Intel 915GM
and 5000P/V/Z chipsets.
- If the base address of the config space BAR is above 4GB for some reason
  and this isn't a PAE kernel, then warn about this (under bootverbose)
  and don't use the BAR.

PR:		kern/126525
Submitted by:	Arthur Hartwig @ Nokia
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-08-20 18:18:17 +00:00
John Baldwin
5326f07766 Use switch statements instead of if-else for enabling PCI-express config
space support.

MFC after:	1 week
2008-08-20 17:50:59 +00:00
Kip Macy
93ee134a24 Integrate support for xen in to i386 common code.
MFC after:	1 month
2008-08-15 20:51:31 +00:00
John Baldwin
69296991a2 More properly handle links who only have 1 valid IRQ in their bitmask. The
old code special cased them too early which caused a few differences for
these sort of links relative to other PCI links:

- They were always re-routed via the BIOS call instead of assuming that
  they were already routed if the BIOS had programmed the IRQ into a
  matching device during POST.
- If the BIOS did route that link to a different IRQ that was marked as
  invalid, we trusted the $PIR table rather than the BIOS IRQ.

This change moves the special casing for "unique IRQ" links to only take
that into account when picking an IRQ for an unrouted link so that these
links will now not be routed if the BIOS appears to have routed it already
(some BIOSen have problems with that) and so that if the BIOS uses a
different IRQ than the $PIR, we trust the BIOS routing instead (this is
what we do for all other links as well).

Reported by:	Bruce Walter  walter of fortean com
MFC after:	1 week
2007-12-21 16:53:27 +00:00
John Baldwin
3f7f26e990 MFamd64: 1.109 of pci_cfgreg.c which changes pci_cfgdisable() into a nop
for type #1 similar to what other OS's do.

MFC after:	3 days
2007-11-28 22:22:05 +00:00
John Baldwin
98bbce55fa Adjust the code to probe for the PCI config mechanism to use.
- On amd64, just assume type #1 is always used.  PCI 2.0 mandated
  deprecated type #2 and required type #1 for all future bridges which
  was well before amd64 existed.
- For i386, ignore whatever value was in 0xcf8 before testing for type #1
  and instead rely on the other tests to determine if type #1 works.  Some
  newer machines leave garbage in 0xcf8 during boot and as a result the
  kernel doesn't find PCI at all (which greatly confuses ACPI which expects
  PCI to exist when PCI busses are in the namespace).

MFC after:	3 days
Discussed with:	scottl
2007-11-28 22:20:08 +00:00
Marius Strobl
55aaf894e8 Make the PCI code aware of PCI domains (aka PCI segments) so we can
support machines having multiple independently numbered PCI domains
and don't support reenumeration without ambiguity amongst the
devices as seen by the OS and represented by PCI location strings.
This includes introducing a function pci_find_dbsf(9) which works
like pci_find_bsf(9) but additionally takes a domain number argument
and limiting pci_find_bsf(9) to only search devices in domain 0 (the
only domain in single-domain systems). Bge(4) and ofw_pcibus(4) are
changed to use pci_find_dbsf(9) instead of pci_find_bsf(9) in order
to no longer report false positives when searching for siblings and
dupe devices in the same domain respectively.
Along with this change the sole host-PCI bridge driver converted to
actually make use of PCI domain support is uninorth(4), the others
continue to use domain 0 only for now and need to be converted as
appropriate later on.
Note that this means that the format of the location strings as used
by pciconf(8) has been changed and that consumers of <sys/pciio.h>
potentially need to be recompiled.

Suggested by:	jhb
Reviewed by:	grehan, jhb, marcel
Approved by:	re (kensmith), jhb (PCI maintainer hat)
2007-09-30 11:05:18 +00:00
John Baldwin
e706f7f0c7 Revamp the MSI/MSI-X code a bit to achieve two main goals:
- Simplify the amount of work that has be done for each architecture by
  pushing more of the truly MI code down into the PCI bus driver.
- Don't bind MSI-X indicies to IRQs so that we can allow a driver to map
  multiple MSI-X messages into a single IRQ when handling a message
  shortage.

The changes include:
- Add a new pcib_if method: PCIB_MAP_MSI() which is called by the PCI bus
  to calculate the address and data values for a given MSI/MSI-X IRQ.
  The x86 nexus drivers map this into a call to a new 'msi_map()' function
  in msi.c that does the mapping.
- Retire the pcib_if method PCIB_REMAP_MSIX() and remove the 'index'
  parameter from PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX().  MD code no longer has any knowledge
  of the MSI-X index for a given MSI-X IRQ.
- The PCI bus driver now stores more MSI-X state in a child's ivars.
  Specifically, it now stores an array of IRQs (called "message vectors" in
  the code) that have associated address and data values, and a small
  virtual version of the MSI-X table that specifies the message vector
  that a given MSI-X table entry uses.  Sparse mappings are permitted in
  the virtual table.
- The PCI bus driver now configures the MSI and MSI-X address/data
  registers directly via custom bus_setup_intr() and bus_teardown_intr()
  methods.  pci_setup_intr() invokes PCIB_MAP_MSI() to determine the
  address and data values for a given message as needed.  The MD code
  no longer has to call back down into the PCI bus code to set these
  values from the nexus' bus_setup_intr() handler.
- The PCI bus code provides a callout (pci_remap_msi_irq()) that the MD
  code can call to force the PCI bus to re-invoke PCIB_MAP_MSI() to get
  new values of the address and data fields for a given IRQ.  The x86
  MSI code uses this when an MSI IRQ is moved to a different CPU, requiring
  a new value of the 'address' field.
- The x86 MSI psuedo-driver loses a lot of code, and in fact the separate
  MSI/MSI-X pseudo-PICs are collapsed down into a single MSI PIC driver
  since the only remaining diff between the two is a substring in a
  bootverbose printf.
- The PCI bus driver will now restore MSI-X state (including programming
  entries in the MSI-X table) on device resume.
- The interface for pci_remap_msix() has changed.  Instead of accepting
  indices for the allocated vectors, it accepts a mini-virtual table
  (with a new length parameter).  This table is an array of u_ints, where
  each value specifies which allocated message vector to use for the
  corresponding MSI-X message.  A vector of 0 forces a message to not
  have an associated IRQ.  The device may choose to only use some of the
  IRQs assigned, in which case the unused IRQs must be at the "end" and
  will be released back to the system.  This allows a driver to use the
  same remap table for different shortage values.  For example, if a driver
  wants 4 messages, it can use the same remap table (which only uses the
  first two messages) for the cases when it only gets 2 or 3 messages and
  in the latter case the PCI bus will release the 3rd IRQ back to the
  system.

MFC after:	1 month
2007-05-02 17:50:36 +00:00
John Baldwin
5fe82bca57 Expand the MSI/MSI-X API to address some deficiencies in the MSI-X support.
- First off, device drivers really do need to know if they are allocating
  MSI or MSI-X messages.  MSI requires allocating powerof2() messages for
  example where MSI-X does not.  To address this, split out the MSI-X
  support from pci_msi_count() and pci_alloc_msi() into new driver-visible
  functions pci_msix_count() and pci_alloc_msix().  As a result,
  pci_msi_count() now just returns a count of the max supported MSI
  messages for the device, and pci_alloc_msi() only tries to allocate MSI
  messages.  To get a count of the max supported MSI-X messages, use
  pci_msix_count().  To allocate MSI-X messages, use pci_alloc_msix().
  pci_release_msi() still handles both MSI and MSI-X messages, however.
  As a result of this change, drivers using the existing API will only
  use MSI messages and will no longer try to use MSI-X messages.
- Because MSI-X allows for each message to have its own data and address
  values (and thus does not require all of the messages to have their
  MD vectors allocated as a group), some devices allow for "sparse" use
  of MSI-X message slots.  For example, if a device supports 8 messages
  but the OS is only able to allocate 2 messages, the device may make the
  best use of 2 IRQs if it enables the messages at slots 1 and 4 rather
  than default of using the first N slots (or indicies) at 1 and 2.  To
  support this, add a new pci_remap_msix() function that a driver may call
  after a successful pci_alloc_msix() (but before allocating any of the
  SYS_RES_IRQ resources) to allow the allocated IRQ resources to be
  assigned to different message indices.  For example, from the earlier
  example, after pci_alloc_msix() returned a value of 2, the driver would
  call pci_remap_msix() passing in array of integers { 1, 4 } as the
  new message indices to use.  The rid's for the SYS_RES_IRQ resources
  will always match the message indices.  Thus, after the call to
  pci_remap_msix() the driver would be able to access the first message
  in slot 1 at SYS_RES_IRQ rid 1, and the second message at slot 4 at
  SYS_RES_IRQ rid 4.  Note that the message slots/indices are 1-based
  rather than 0-based so that they will always correspond to the rid
  values (SYS_RES_IRQ rid 0 is reserved for the legacy INTx interrupt).
  To support this API, a new PCIB_REMAP_MSIX() method was added to the
  pcib interface to change the message index for a single IRQ.

Tested by:	scottl
2007-01-22 21:48:44 +00:00
John Baldwin
8964299ac8 Give Host-PCI bridge drivers their own pcib_alloc_msi() and
pcib_alloc_msix() methods instead of using the method from the generic
PCI-PCI bridge driver as the PCI-PCI methods will be gaining some PCI-PCI
specific logic soon.
2006-12-12 19:27:01 +00:00
John Baldwin
d748ef4792 Replace a few magic numbers. 2006-12-12 19:23:52 +00:00
John Baldwin
4184900911 MD support for PCI Message Signalled Interrupts on amd64 and i386:
- Add a new apic_alloc_vectors() method to the local APIC support code
  to allocate N contiguous IDT vectors (aligned on a M >= N boundary).
  This function is used to allocate IDT vectors for a group of MSI
  messages.
- Add MSI and MSI-X PICs.  The PIC code here provides methods to manage
  edge-triggered MSI messages as x86 interrupt sources.  In addition to
  the PIC methods, msi.c also includes methods to allocate and release
  MSI and MSI-X messages.  For x86, we allow for up to 128 different
  MSI IRQs starting at IRQ 256 (IRQs 0-15 are reserved for ISA IRQs,
  16-254 for APIC PCI IRQs, and IRQ 255 is reserved).
- Add pcib_(alloc|release)_msi[x]() methods to the MD x86 PCI bridge
  drivers to bubble the request up to the nexus driver.
- Add pcib_(alloc|release)_msi[x]() methods to the x86 nexus drivers that
  ask the MSI PIC code to allocate resources and IDT vectors.

MFC after:	2 months
2006-11-13 22:23:34 +00:00
John Baldwin
fdaac72fcd Don't dump the $PIR table under bootverbose. The pirtool program in
src/tools/tools works fine, and dumping this table can add a lot of noise.

MFC after:	1 week
2006-11-09 18:03:36 +00:00
John Baldwin
04dda605c5 - Make pcib_devclass private to sys/dev/pci/pci_pci.c and change all the
various pcib drivers to use their own private devclass_t variables for
  their modules.
- Use the DEFINE_CLASS_0() macro to declare drivers for the various pcib
  drivers while I'm here.
2006-01-06 19:22:19 +00:00
John Baldwin
5b2119223e Move the hostb driver out of the i386 and amd64 PCI code (where it was
duplicated anyways) and into a single MI driver.  Extend the driver a bit
to implement the bus and PCI kobj interfaces such that other drivers can
attach to it and transparently act as if their parent device is the PCI
bus (for the most part).
2005-12-20 21:09:45 +00:00